Research Article
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Year 2018, Volume: 9 Issue: 1, 34 - 39, 10.03.2018
https://doi.org/10.5799/jcei.413069

Abstract

References

  • 1. Kinsella K, Phillips D. Global Aging: The Challenge of Success. Population Reference Bureau; Washington, DC: 2005. (Population Bulletin 60, no.1).
  • 2. The World at Six Billion. Population Division. Department of Economic and Social Affairs. United Nations Secretariat; Oct 12, 1999. Available at www.un.org/esa/population/publications/sixbillion/sixbilpart1.pdf.
  • 3. Murgić J, et al. The ageing of Croatian population. Coll Antropol 2009;33(Suppl.2):701–5.
  • 4. Duraković Z, Mišigoj-Duraković M. Anthropology of aging. Encyclopaedia of life support system (EOLSS). Oxford: Eolss Publishers; 2006.
  • 5. Mahan LH, Escott-Stump S. Krause’s Food, Nutrition & Diet Therapy. Philadelphia: Saunders, Elsevier; 2004.
  • 6. Žganec N et al. Trends in the Care for the Elderly in the Republic of Croatia and the EU memner States. Rev. soc. polit. 2008; 15 (Suppl 2): 171-188 [in Croatian].
  • 7. Schienkiewitz A, et al. Comorbidity of overweight and obesity in a nationally representative sample of German adults aged 18-79 years. BMC Public Health 2012; 12: 658.
  • 8. Hanan E.Badr, et al. Obesity Among Kuwaitis Aged 50 Years or Older: Prevalence, Correlates, and Comorbidities. The Gerontologist 2012;53 (Suppl 4): 555-66.
  • 9. Micciolo R, et al. The association between excess weight and comorbidity and self-rated health in the Italian population. Ann Epidemiol. 2013; 23(Suppl.4): 172-178.
  • 10. Jafar TH, et al. Prevalence of overweight and obesity and their association with hypertension and diabetes mellitus in an Indo-Asian population. CMAJ 2006; 175 (Suppl 9): 1071-7.
  • 11. Marengoni A, et al. Prevalence of chronic disease and multimorbidity among the elderly population in Sweden. Am J Public Health 2008; 98 (Suppl 7): 1198-200.
  • 12. Panagiotakos DB, et al. Epidemiology of overweight and obesity in a Greek adult population: the ATTIKA study. Obes Res. 2004; 12(Suppl.12): 1914-20.
  • 13. Hennekens CH, Lopez-Sendon J. Prevention of cardiovascular disease events in those with established disease or at high risk. [accessed January 26th, 2017.]. Available at: http://www.uptodate.com/contents/prevention-of-cardiovascular-disease-events-in-those-with-established-disease-or-at-high-risk
  • 14. Kearns K, et al. Chronic disease burden associated with overweight and obesity in Ireland: the effects of a small BMI reduction at population level. BMC Public Health 2014; 14: 143.
  • 15. World Health Organization (WHO). Recomendaciones mundiales sobre actividad física para la salud [Internet]. 2010. [cited 2013 Oct 16]. http://whqlibdoc.who.int/publications/2010/9789243599977_spa.pdf
  • 16. Paterson DH, et al. Ageing and physical activity: evidence to develop exercise recommendations for older adults. Can J Public Health. 2007;98:S69-108.
  • 17. Różańska-Kirschke A, et al. The Fullerton fitness test as an index of fitness in the elderly. Med Rehabil. 2006; 10: 9-16.
  • 18. Chodzko-Zajko WJ, Proctor DN, Fiatarone Singh MA, et al. American College of Sports Medicine position stand. Exercise and physical activity for older adults. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2009; 41: 1510-30.
  • 19. Bowling A, et al. A multidimensional model of the quality of life in older age. Aging Ment Health 2002;6:355-71.
  • 20. Stewart KJ, et al. Are fitness, activity, and fatness associated with health-related quality of life and mood in older persons? J Cardiopulm Rehabil. 2003;23:11-21.
  • 21. Morimoto T, et al. Gender differences in effects of physical activity on quality of life and resource utilization. Qual Life Res. 2006;15:537-46.
  • 22. Lee C, Russell A. Effects of physical activity on emotional well-being among older Australian women: cross-sectional and longitudinal analyses. J Psychosom Res. 2003;54:155-60.
  • 23. Jacobs DR Jr, et al. Cigarette smoking and mortality risk: twenty-five-year follow-up of the Seven Countries Study. Arch Intern Med. 1999;159 (Suppl 7):733-40.
  • 24. Lam TH, et al. Smoking and mortality in the oldest-old, evidence from a prospective cohort of 56,000 Hong Kong Chinese. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2007;55 (Suppl 12):2090-1.
  • 25. Yates LB, et al. Exceptional longevity in men: modifiable factors associated with survival and function to age 90 years. Arch Intern Med. 2008;168 (Suppl 3):284-90.
  • 26. Murakami Y, et al. Population attributable numbers and fractions of deaths due to smoking: a pooled analysis of 180,000 Japanese. Prev Med. 2011;52 (Suppl 1):60-5.
  • 27. Taylor DH Jr, et al. Benefits of smoking cessation for longevity. Am J Public Health 2002; 92(Suppl.6):990-6.
  • 28. Abbott RD, et al. Age-related changes in risk factor effects on the incidence of coronary heart disease. Ann Epidemiol. 2002;12:173-81.
  • 29. Paul CA, et al. Association of alcohol consumption with brain volume in the Framingham Study. Arch Neurol. 2008;65:1363-7.
  • 30. Graham K, et al. Addictive behavior of older adults. Addict Behav. 1996;21:331-48.
  • 31. Bacharach SB, et al. Retirement, risky alcohol consumption and drinking problems among blue-collar workers. J Stud Alcohol 2004;65:537-45.
  • 32. Moos RH, et al. Older adults’ health and changes in late-life drinking patterns. Aging Ment Health 2005;9:49-59.
  • 33. Galluzzo L, et al. Alcohol and older people. The European project VINTAGE: Good Health into Older Age. Design, methods and major results. Ann Ist Super Sanità 2012;48(Suppl 3):221-31.
  • 34. Hallgren M, Högberg P, Andréasson S. Alcohol consumption among elderly European Union citizens. Stockholm: Swedish National Institute of Public Health; 2009.
  • 35. Põlluste K, et al. Accessibility and use of health services among older Estonian population. Cent Eur J Public Health 2009;17(Suppl.2):64-70.

Elderly Patients Treated in Selected Family Medicine Offices in Central Istria And Their Habits

Year 2018, Volume: 9 Issue: 1, 34 - 39, 10.03.2018
https://doi.org/10.5799/jcei.413069

Abstract

Objective:
To describe the
sociodemographic profile and investigate the habits of elderly patients
attending family medicine offices in central Istria, Croatia.



Patients
and Methods:
This
was a retrospective study, conducted in central Istria. Data were obtained by a
physical examination, extraction from a recorded history of disease, and using
an administered questionnaire. The patients were stratified into three groups:
young (65-74 years), middle (75-84 years), and older old age (>85 years).
Groups were compared about education, marital status, body mass index,
frequency of visits to a family doctor, and habitual activities such as
physical activity, smoking, coffee and alcohol consumption, and
vitamins/dietary supplements intake, and hobbies.



Results:
Overall, 191
patients were included, of which 93 young (49%), 82 middle (43%), and 16 older
old (8%). The age groups differed statistically with regard to education and marital
status. In the young old group, 53% of subjects had a high school/university
diploma, in the middle old 19%, and in the oldest old 12% (p<0.001). The
proportion of widowed subjects in the young, middle, and oldest old groups were
16%, 40%, and 50%, respectively (p=0.005). The most common diagnoses were
cardiovascular diseases (76-83%), diabetes (41-56%), vision and hearing
problems (13-31%), and musculoskeletal disorders (6-29%). The majority of
responders were not physically active (59.2%) and had a body mass index ≥ 25
kg/m2 (50-77%).



Conclusion:
Understanding
the profile of elderly patients is paramount in order to preserve the dignity
of living by meeting their health, social, and economic needs.




References

  • 1. Kinsella K, Phillips D. Global Aging: The Challenge of Success. Population Reference Bureau; Washington, DC: 2005. (Population Bulletin 60, no.1).
  • 2. The World at Six Billion. Population Division. Department of Economic and Social Affairs. United Nations Secretariat; Oct 12, 1999. Available at www.un.org/esa/population/publications/sixbillion/sixbilpart1.pdf.
  • 3. Murgić J, et al. The ageing of Croatian population. Coll Antropol 2009;33(Suppl.2):701–5.
  • 4. Duraković Z, Mišigoj-Duraković M. Anthropology of aging. Encyclopaedia of life support system (EOLSS). Oxford: Eolss Publishers; 2006.
  • 5. Mahan LH, Escott-Stump S. Krause’s Food, Nutrition & Diet Therapy. Philadelphia: Saunders, Elsevier; 2004.
  • 6. Žganec N et al. Trends in the Care for the Elderly in the Republic of Croatia and the EU memner States. Rev. soc. polit. 2008; 15 (Suppl 2): 171-188 [in Croatian].
  • 7. Schienkiewitz A, et al. Comorbidity of overweight and obesity in a nationally representative sample of German adults aged 18-79 years. BMC Public Health 2012; 12: 658.
  • 8. Hanan E.Badr, et al. Obesity Among Kuwaitis Aged 50 Years or Older: Prevalence, Correlates, and Comorbidities. The Gerontologist 2012;53 (Suppl 4): 555-66.
  • 9. Micciolo R, et al. The association between excess weight and comorbidity and self-rated health in the Italian population. Ann Epidemiol. 2013; 23(Suppl.4): 172-178.
  • 10. Jafar TH, et al. Prevalence of overweight and obesity and their association with hypertension and diabetes mellitus in an Indo-Asian population. CMAJ 2006; 175 (Suppl 9): 1071-7.
  • 11. Marengoni A, et al. Prevalence of chronic disease and multimorbidity among the elderly population in Sweden. Am J Public Health 2008; 98 (Suppl 7): 1198-200.
  • 12. Panagiotakos DB, et al. Epidemiology of overweight and obesity in a Greek adult population: the ATTIKA study. Obes Res. 2004; 12(Suppl.12): 1914-20.
  • 13. Hennekens CH, Lopez-Sendon J. Prevention of cardiovascular disease events in those with established disease or at high risk. [accessed January 26th, 2017.]. Available at: http://www.uptodate.com/contents/prevention-of-cardiovascular-disease-events-in-those-with-established-disease-or-at-high-risk
  • 14. Kearns K, et al. Chronic disease burden associated with overweight and obesity in Ireland: the effects of a small BMI reduction at population level. BMC Public Health 2014; 14: 143.
  • 15. World Health Organization (WHO). Recomendaciones mundiales sobre actividad física para la salud [Internet]. 2010. [cited 2013 Oct 16]. http://whqlibdoc.who.int/publications/2010/9789243599977_spa.pdf
  • 16. Paterson DH, et al. Ageing and physical activity: evidence to develop exercise recommendations for older adults. Can J Public Health. 2007;98:S69-108.
  • 17. Różańska-Kirschke A, et al. The Fullerton fitness test as an index of fitness in the elderly. Med Rehabil. 2006; 10: 9-16.
  • 18. Chodzko-Zajko WJ, Proctor DN, Fiatarone Singh MA, et al. American College of Sports Medicine position stand. Exercise and physical activity for older adults. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2009; 41: 1510-30.
  • 19. Bowling A, et al. A multidimensional model of the quality of life in older age. Aging Ment Health 2002;6:355-71.
  • 20. Stewart KJ, et al. Are fitness, activity, and fatness associated with health-related quality of life and mood in older persons? J Cardiopulm Rehabil. 2003;23:11-21.
  • 21. Morimoto T, et al. Gender differences in effects of physical activity on quality of life and resource utilization. Qual Life Res. 2006;15:537-46.
  • 22. Lee C, Russell A. Effects of physical activity on emotional well-being among older Australian women: cross-sectional and longitudinal analyses. J Psychosom Res. 2003;54:155-60.
  • 23. Jacobs DR Jr, et al. Cigarette smoking and mortality risk: twenty-five-year follow-up of the Seven Countries Study. Arch Intern Med. 1999;159 (Suppl 7):733-40.
  • 24. Lam TH, et al. Smoking and mortality in the oldest-old, evidence from a prospective cohort of 56,000 Hong Kong Chinese. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2007;55 (Suppl 12):2090-1.
  • 25. Yates LB, et al. Exceptional longevity in men: modifiable factors associated with survival and function to age 90 years. Arch Intern Med. 2008;168 (Suppl 3):284-90.
  • 26. Murakami Y, et al. Population attributable numbers and fractions of deaths due to smoking: a pooled analysis of 180,000 Japanese. Prev Med. 2011;52 (Suppl 1):60-5.
  • 27. Taylor DH Jr, et al. Benefits of smoking cessation for longevity. Am J Public Health 2002; 92(Suppl.6):990-6.
  • 28. Abbott RD, et al. Age-related changes in risk factor effects on the incidence of coronary heart disease. Ann Epidemiol. 2002;12:173-81.
  • 29. Paul CA, et al. Association of alcohol consumption with brain volume in the Framingham Study. Arch Neurol. 2008;65:1363-7.
  • 30. Graham K, et al. Addictive behavior of older adults. Addict Behav. 1996;21:331-48.
  • 31. Bacharach SB, et al. Retirement, risky alcohol consumption and drinking problems among blue-collar workers. J Stud Alcohol 2004;65:537-45.
  • 32. Moos RH, et al. Older adults’ health and changes in late-life drinking patterns. Aging Ment Health 2005;9:49-59.
  • 33. Galluzzo L, et al. Alcohol and older people. The European project VINTAGE: Good Health into Older Age. Design, methods and major results. Ann Ist Super Sanità 2012;48(Suppl 3):221-31.
  • 34. Hallgren M, Högberg P, Andréasson S. Alcohol consumption among elderly European Union citizens. Stockholm: Swedish National Institute of Public Health; 2009.
  • 35. Põlluste K, et al. Accessibility and use of health services among older Estonian population. Cent Eur J Public Health 2009;17(Suppl.2):64-70.
There are 35 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Health Care Administration
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Tina Zavidić This is me

đino Lovrinić This is me

Publication Date March 10, 2018
Published in Issue Year 2018 Volume: 9 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Zavidić, T., & Lovrinić, đ. (2018). Elderly Patients Treated in Selected Family Medicine Offices in Central Istria And Their Habits. Journal of Clinical and Experimental Investigations, 9(1), 34-39. https://doi.org/10.5799/jcei.413069
AMA Zavidić T, Lovrinić đ. Elderly Patients Treated in Selected Family Medicine Offices in Central Istria And Their Habits. J Clin Exp Invest. March 2018;9(1):34-39. doi:10.5799/jcei.413069
Chicago Zavidić, Tina, and đino Lovrinić. “Elderly Patients Treated in Selected Family Medicine Offices in Central Istria And Their Habits”. Journal of Clinical and Experimental Investigations 9, no. 1 (March 2018): 34-39. https://doi.org/10.5799/jcei.413069.
EndNote Zavidić T, Lovrinić đ (March 1, 2018) Elderly Patients Treated in Selected Family Medicine Offices in Central Istria And Their Habits. Journal of Clinical and Experimental Investigations 9 1 34–39.
IEEE T. Zavidić and đ. Lovrinić, “Elderly Patients Treated in Selected Family Medicine Offices in Central Istria And Their Habits”, J Clin Exp Invest, vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 34–39, 2018, doi: 10.5799/jcei.413069.
ISNAD Zavidić, Tina - Lovrinić, đino. “Elderly Patients Treated in Selected Family Medicine Offices in Central Istria And Their Habits”. Journal of Clinical and Experimental Investigations 9/1 (March 2018), 34-39. https://doi.org/10.5799/jcei.413069.
JAMA Zavidić T, Lovrinić đ. Elderly Patients Treated in Selected Family Medicine Offices in Central Istria And Their Habits. J Clin Exp Invest. 2018;9:34–39.
MLA Zavidić, Tina and đino Lovrinić. “Elderly Patients Treated in Selected Family Medicine Offices in Central Istria And Their Habits”. Journal of Clinical and Experimental Investigations, vol. 9, no. 1, 2018, pp. 34-39, doi:10.5799/jcei.413069.
Vancouver Zavidić T, Lovrinić đ. Elderly Patients Treated in Selected Family Medicine Offices in Central Istria And Their Habits. J Clin Exp Invest. 2018;9(1):34-9.