Çocuklarda Trombositopeniye Yaklaşım

Abstract

Trombositler primer hemostazda görevli ana elemanlardır. Trombosit sayısının 150.000/mm3’den düşük olmasına trombositopeni denir. Trombositopenik hastaya yaklaşımda detaylı öykü alınması, tam fizik muayene yapılması ve labo- ratuar değerlendirmede periferik yaymanın kesinlikle ince- lenmsi gerekir. Trombositlerin sayı ve morfolojisi, küme oluşturması, diğer kan elemanlarının sayısal ve morfolojik değerlendirlmesi için periferik yayma tanısal yaklaşımda altın standarttır

Keywords

• Çocuk,trombositopeni,periferik yayma

Approach to Thrombocytophenia in Children

Abstract

Platelets are the key elements that are responsible for pri- mary hemostasis. When absolute number of platelets in peripheral blood is less than 150000/mm3, it is called thrombocytopenia. Detailed anamnesis, complete physical examination and a laboratory evaluation including perip- heral blood smear are vital when approaching to throm- bocytopenic patients. Peripheral blood smear is the gold standard diagnostic approach for quantitative, and morp- hological evaluation of number, morphology and clustering of platelets and other blood elements as well

Keywords

• Child,thrombocytophenia,peripheral blood smear

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