Country credit rating explains the notes and
opinions given by credit rating agencies about how much a
country discharge its financial responsibilities. In this study, firstly Credit Rating Agency (CRA) is emphasized and lastly the
determinants of
country credit notes are analyzed. As country credit rating, the determinants of the notes given to Turkey and EU (17) countries by Moody’s Credit Rating
Agency, which is one of the International Credit Rating Agencies, have been analyzed. The determinants of the country credit rating are chosen in accordance with theory and literature; and five different determinants have
been discoursed.
According to the results of the analysis conducted with panel regression model in
2002-2014, it is concluded that
the growth rate of
economic growth affects the country credit rating positively and balance of foreign trade affects the credit
score negatively.
Ülke kredi notu, bir ülkenin finansal sorumluluklarını ne kadar yerine getirdiği hakkında kredi derecelendirme kuruluşlarının vermiş oldukları notları ve görüşleri açıklamaktadır. Bu çalışmada öncelikle Kredi Derecelendirme Kuruluşu (KDK) üzerinde durulmuş daha sonra bu kuruluşların vermiş oldukları ülke kredi notları açıklanmış ve son olarak ülke kredi notunun belirleyicileri incelenmiştir. Ülke kredi notu olarak Uluslararası Kredi Derecelendirme Kuruluşlarından biri olan Moody’s Kredi Derecelendirme Kuruluşu tarafından Türkiye ve AB (17) ülkelerine verilen notların belirleyicileri incelenmiştir. Ülke kredi notunun belirleyicileri, teoriye ve literatür çalışmalarına uygun olarak seçilmiş beş farklı değişken üzerinde durulmuştur. 2002-2014 yıllarında panel regresyon modeliyle yapılan analiz sonuçlarına göre ekonomik büyümenin pozitif yönde, dış ticaret dengesinin ise negatif yönde ülke kredi notunu etkilediği sonucuna ulaşılmıştır.
Primary Language | Turkish |
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Journal Section | Articles |
Authors | |
Publication Date | December 31, 2016 |
Published in Issue | Year 2016 |
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