Research Article

REGIONAL ANALYSIS OF IMPACT OF EMPLOYMENT ON INEQUALITY AND GROWTH IN INFORMATION AND TECHNOLOGY INTENSIVE SECTORS

Volume: 4 Number: 2 June 30, 2017
EN

REGIONAL ANALYSIS OF IMPACT OF EMPLOYMENT ON INEQUALITY AND GROWTH IN INFORMATION AND TECHNOLOGY INTENSIVE SECTORS

Abstract

Purpose- The aim of this study is to analyse the impact of qualified labour force in information and technology intensive sectors both on inequality and growth at the regional level.

Methodology- The impact of employment in the knowledge and technology intensive sectors on regional growth and regional inequality is analysed with fixed effect model. Data range is between 2008 and 2015 at level 1 for Turkey

Findings- According to the results of the analysis, technology-oriented human capital is positively influencing growth. In addition, there is a positive correlation between public spending and employment rates and growth. There is no significant relationship between migration, import-export data and growth. In relation to human capital and inequality, human capital increases regional inequalities. But public expenditures reduce regional disparities. On the other hand there is no statistically significant relation between export and import data and regional inequality.

Conclusion- The results of the study show that qualified labour force in the information and technology intensive sectors increases both regional growth and regional inequality.

Keywords

References

  1. Angel de la F. & Doménech, R. (2006), ‘‘Human Capital in Growth Regressions: How Much Difference Does Data Quality Make?’’, Journal of the European Economic Association, 4(1), 1-36.
  2. Arrow. K. J. (1962), ‘‘The Economic Implications of Learning by Doing’’, The Review of Economic Studies, 29, 155-123, doi: 10.2307/2295952.
  3. Banerjee, R., & Roy, S. S. (2014), ‘‘ Human Capital, Technological Progress and Trade: What Explains India's Long Run Growth?’’, Journal of Asian Economics, 30, 15-31.
  4. Barro, R. J. (1992), ‘‘Human Capital and Economic Growth’’, Proceedings, Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City, 199-230.
  5. Barro, R. J. (1998), ‘‘Human Capital and Growth in Cross-Country Regressions’’, http://www.sofofa.cl/eventos/2002/enero-junio/barro7.5.B.pdf
  6. Barro, R. J. (1999), ‘‘Inequality, Growth, and Investment’’, Working Paper No: 7038, http://www.nber.org/papers/w7038.pdf
  7. Becker, G. S., Murphy, K. M., & Tamura, R. (1990), ‘‘Human Capital, Fertility, and Economic Growth’’, Journal of Political Economy, 98(5): 12-37.
  8. Benhabib, J., & Spiegel, M. M. (2002), ‘‘Human Capital and Technology Diffusion’’, FRBSF Working Paper, 935-966.

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

-

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

June 30, 2017

Submission Date

April 3, 2017

Acceptance Date

-

Published in Issue

Year 2017 Volume: 4 Number: 2

APA
Bayraktar, Y., Ozyılmaz, A., & Toprak, M. (2017). REGIONAL ANALYSIS OF IMPACT OF EMPLOYMENT ON INEQUALITY AND GROWTH IN INFORMATION AND TECHNOLOGY INTENSIVE SECTORS. Journal of Economics Finance and Accounting, 4(2), 209-216. https://doi.org/10.17261/Pressacademia.2017.451
AMA
1.Bayraktar Y, Ozyılmaz A, Toprak M. REGIONAL ANALYSIS OF IMPACT OF EMPLOYMENT ON INEQUALITY AND GROWTH IN INFORMATION AND TECHNOLOGY INTENSIVE SECTORS. JEFA. 2017;4(2):209-216. doi:10.17261/Pressacademia.2017.451
Chicago
Bayraktar, Yuksel, Ayfer Ozyılmaz, and Metin Toprak. 2017. “REGIONAL ANALYSIS OF IMPACT OF EMPLOYMENT ON INEQUALITY AND GROWTH IN INFORMATION AND TECHNOLOGY INTENSIVE SECTORS”. Journal of Economics Finance and Accounting 4 (2): 209-16. https://doi.org/10.17261/Pressacademia.2017.451.
EndNote
Bayraktar Y, Ozyılmaz A, Toprak M (June 1, 2017) REGIONAL ANALYSIS OF IMPACT OF EMPLOYMENT ON INEQUALITY AND GROWTH IN INFORMATION AND TECHNOLOGY INTENSIVE SECTORS. Journal of Economics Finance and Accounting 4 2 209–216.
IEEE
[1]Y. Bayraktar, A. Ozyılmaz, and M. Toprak, “REGIONAL ANALYSIS OF IMPACT OF EMPLOYMENT ON INEQUALITY AND GROWTH IN INFORMATION AND TECHNOLOGY INTENSIVE SECTORS”, JEFA, vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 209–216, June 2017, doi: 10.17261/Pressacademia.2017.451.
ISNAD
Bayraktar, Yuksel - Ozyılmaz, Ayfer - Toprak, Metin. “REGIONAL ANALYSIS OF IMPACT OF EMPLOYMENT ON INEQUALITY AND GROWTH IN INFORMATION AND TECHNOLOGY INTENSIVE SECTORS”. Journal of Economics Finance and Accounting 4/2 (June 1, 2017): 209-216. https://doi.org/10.17261/Pressacademia.2017.451.
JAMA
1.Bayraktar Y, Ozyılmaz A, Toprak M. REGIONAL ANALYSIS OF IMPACT OF EMPLOYMENT ON INEQUALITY AND GROWTH IN INFORMATION AND TECHNOLOGY INTENSIVE SECTORS. JEFA. 2017;4:209–216.
MLA
Bayraktar, Yuksel, et al. “REGIONAL ANALYSIS OF IMPACT OF EMPLOYMENT ON INEQUALITY AND GROWTH IN INFORMATION AND TECHNOLOGY INTENSIVE SECTORS”. Journal of Economics Finance and Accounting, vol. 4, no. 2, June 2017, pp. 209-16, doi:10.17261/Pressacademia.2017.451.
Vancouver
1.Yuksel Bayraktar, Ayfer Ozyılmaz, Metin Toprak. REGIONAL ANALYSIS OF IMPACT OF EMPLOYMENT ON INEQUALITY AND GROWTH IN INFORMATION AND TECHNOLOGY INTENSIVE SECTORS. JEFA. 2017 Jun. 1;4(2):209-16. doi:10.17261/Pressacademia.2017.451

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