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Identification of Structural Restricting and Driving Factors of Development of Corporate Entrepreneurship CE : A Case Study

Year 2013, Volume: 2 Issue: 3, 1 - 16, 01.12.2013

Abstract

Tourism and entrepreneurship have progressed on different paths and rarely have any major crossover occurred in each of their literatures to cross-fertilize the development of the subject areas. The tourism industry is often said to be less innovative than other industries. In order to make the organization more entrepreneur friendly and therefore innovative, driving and restricting factors need to be identified, improved and reinforced. This paper presents the identification of structural restricting and driving factors of development of Corporate Entrepreneurship CE in organization. The studied organization is one of the transportation companies in Iran. A questionnaire was designed according to the Likert Scale. The sampling has been done through census among 100 managers of the studied organization. By using SPSS software and analyzing the outcome of the questionnaires, restricting and driving factors are recognized. This study concludes that five factors such as information resource system, organizational structure, organizational strategy, task methodology, and process and physical opportunities are driving factors. The research and development system, control and supervisionary system, wage and salary system, finance and budget system and human resource management are counted as restricting factors.

References

  • Antoncic, B., Hisrich, R. D. (2001), “Intrapreneurship: Construct refinement and cross-cultural validation”, Journal of Business Venturing, 16(5), pp. 495-527.
  • Atashi, A., Abdolpour, R. (2012), “Electronic Human Resources Management; Enabler of Innovation in Organization”, Journal of American Science, 8(9), pp. 582- 591.
  • Ateljevic, J., Stephen, J. (2009), Tourism and Entrepreneurship International Perspective, Elsevier LTD.
  • Bagherifard, S. M., Jalali, M., Jalali, F., Khalili, P., & Sharifi, S. (2013), Tourism Entrepreneurship Challenges and Opportunities in Mazandaran, Journal of Basic and Applied Scientific Research, 3(4), pp. 842-846.
  • Behn, R.D. (1991), Leadership counts: Lessons for Public Managers from the Massachusetts Welfare, Training, and Employment Program. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
  • Birch, D.L. (1987), Job Creation in America: How our smallest companies put the most people to work. New York: Free Press.
  • Beijerse, R.P. (2000), “Knowledge Management in Small and Medium-sized Companies: Knowledge Management for Entrepreneurs”, Journal of Knowledge Management, 4(2), pp. 162-179.
  • Cornwall, J., Perlmn, B. (1990), Organizational Entrepreneurship, Richard Irwin. Covin, J.G., Slevin. D. P. (1991), “A Conceptual Model of Entrepreneurship as Firm Behavior”, Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 16(1), pp. 7-25.
  • Dehnad, R. , Mobaraki, M.S. (2010), Identification of behavioral Restricting and Driving Factor of Development of Corporate Entrepreneurship (CE) Case Study: Iran Air, MA Thesis, Tehran University.
  • Egorov, Igor, Carayannis, Elias G. (1999), “Transforming the post-soviet research systems through incubating technological entrepreneurship”, Journal of Technology Transfer, 24(2/3), pp.159-172.
  • Gee, C. Y., Fayos-Solá, E. (1997), International Tourism: A Global Perspective, Madrid: World Tourism Organization.
  • Gupta, A., Srivastava, N. (2013), “An Exploratory Study Of Factors Affecting Intrapreneurship, International Journal of Innovative Research and Development, 2(8), pp. 1-8.
  • Kuratko, D., Montagno, R. V., & Hornsby, J. (1990), “Developing an Entrepreneurial Assessment Instrument for an Effective Corporate Entrepreneurial Environment”, Strategic Management Journal, 11, pp. 49-58.
  • Hashemi, K. (2012), “Key Strategic Steps in Setting a Business; A Review of Some Basic Entrepreneurial Facts”, Journal of American Science, 8(2), pp. 551-553.
  • Gupta, A., Srivastava, N. (2013), “An Exploratory Study Of Factors Affecting Intrapreneurship”, International Journal of Innovative Research and Development. 2(8), pp. 1-8.
  • Hayton, J. (2005), “Promoting Corporate Entrepreneurship through Human Resource Management Practices: A Review of Empirical Research”, Human Resource Management Review, 15(1), pp. 21-41.
  • Heinonen, J., Korvela, K. (2003), How about Measuring Intrapreneurship?, In Conference Proceedings of 33rd EISB (Entrepreneurship, Innovation and Small Business) Conference in Milan, Italy.
  • Hornsby, J.S., D.F. Kuratko & Zahra. S.A. (2002), “Middle Managers’ Perception of the Internal Environment for Corporate Entrepreneurship: Assessing a Measurement Scale”, Journal of business Venturing, 17(3), pp. 253-273.
  • Kuratko, D.F., Montagno, R.V., & Hornsby, J.S. (1990), “Developing an Entrepreneurial Assessment Instrument for an Effective Corporate Entrepreneurial Environment”, Strategic Management Journal, 11, pp. 49-58.
  • Lumpkin, G. T. Dess, G. G (1996), “Clarifying the Entrepreneurial Orientation Construct and Linking it to Performance”, Academy of Management Review, 21(1), pp. 135-172.
  • Miles,M.B., Covin, J.G. (2002), “Exploring the Practice of Corporate Venturing: Some Common Forms and their Organizational Implications”, Entrepreneurship: Theory & Practice, 26(3), pp. 21-40.
  • Mjornvik, J. & Sanfridsson, M., & Dergard, J, (2008), Management Control System Entrepreneurship in Lusaka: A Minor Field Study in Zambia, Master’s Thesis, Handelshogskolan Vid Goteborgs University.
  • Moghimi, S. M. (2006), “Corporate Entrepreneurship: Obstacles and Alternatives (the case of industrial corporation in Iran) ”, Journal of Entrepreneurship Research, 1, pp. 1-18.
  • Moghimi, S.,M. (2004), The Effects Factors on Organizational Entrepreneurship in Governmental Cultural and Social Organizations, Tehran University.
  • Mokwa, M., Permut, S. (1981), Government Marketing, New York: Praeger.
  • Morrison, A., Rimmington, M. & Williams, C. (1999), Entrepreneurship in the Hospitality, Tourism and Leisure Industry, Oxford: Butterworth Heinemann.
  • Nutt, P.C., Backoff, R.W. (1993), “Transforming Public Organizations with Strategic Management and Strategic Leadership”, Journal of Management, 19(2), pp. 299- 347.
  • Ooshaksaraie, M., Asghari, M.,H., Farajpur, Z., & Taleghani, M. (2011), “Relation Between Organizational Structure and Organizational Entrepreneurship (Case Study: Manufacturing Companies in the West of Mazandaran Province)”, Kuwait Chapter of Arabian Journal of Business and Management Review, 1(4), pp. 150-159.
  • Parker, S. C. (2009), “Intrapreneurship or entrepreneurship?”, Journal of Business Venturing, 26(1), pp. 19-34.
  • Quesada, U. G., Onaindia, E., & Laburu, C. O. (2011), Determinant Factors for Intrapreneurship: A Case Study Based Analysis. In fifth International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Industrial Management (pp. 56-65).
  • Shane, S.A. & Venkataraman, S. (2000), “The Promise of Entrepreneurship as a Field of Research”, Academy of Management Review, 25, pp. 217-226.
  • Tanha, D., Salamzadeh, A., Allahian, Z., & Salamzadeh, Y. (2011), “Commercialization of University Research and Innovations in Iran: Obstacles and Solutions”, Journal of Knowledge Management, Economics and Information Technology, 1(7), pp. 126-146.
  • Yadolahi Farsi, J., Zali, M.R., Bagheri Frad, S. M. (2011), Recognition of Structural Factors on Collage Entrepreneurial Development, MA Thesis, Tehran University.
  • Zahra, S.A., Nielsen, A.P., & Bogner, W.C. (1999), “Corporate Entrepreneurship, Knowledge, and Competence Development”, Entrepreneurship: Theory and Practice, 23(3), pp. 169-189.
  • Zahra, S., Covin. J.G. (1995), “Contextual Influences on the Corporate Entrepreneurship-Performance Relationship: A Longitudinal Analysis”, Journal of Business Venturing, 10(1), pp. 43-58.
  • Zahra, S. (1991), “Predictors and Financial Outcomes of Corporate Entrepreneurship: An Exploratory Study”, Journal of Business Venturing, 6(4), pp. 259-285.
  • Zahra, S. A., Jennings, D. F., & Kuratko, D. F. (1999), “The Antecedents and Consequences of Firm-level Entrepreneurship: The State of the Field”, Entrepreneurship Theory & Practice, 24, pp. 45-65.

Identification of Structural Restricting and Driving Factors of Development of Corporate Entrepreneurship CE : A Case Study

Year 2013, Volume: 2 Issue: 3, 1 - 16, 01.12.2013

Abstract

References

  • Antoncic, B., Hisrich, R. D. (2001), “Intrapreneurship: Construct refinement and cross-cultural validation”, Journal of Business Venturing, 16(5), pp. 495-527.
  • Atashi, A., Abdolpour, R. (2012), “Electronic Human Resources Management; Enabler of Innovation in Organization”, Journal of American Science, 8(9), pp. 582- 591.
  • Ateljevic, J., Stephen, J. (2009), Tourism and Entrepreneurship International Perspective, Elsevier LTD.
  • Bagherifard, S. M., Jalali, M., Jalali, F., Khalili, P., & Sharifi, S. (2013), Tourism Entrepreneurship Challenges and Opportunities in Mazandaran, Journal of Basic and Applied Scientific Research, 3(4), pp. 842-846.
  • Behn, R.D. (1991), Leadership counts: Lessons for Public Managers from the Massachusetts Welfare, Training, and Employment Program. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
  • Birch, D.L. (1987), Job Creation in America: How our smallest companies put the most people to work. New York: Free Press.
  • Beijerse, R.P. (2000), “Knowledge Management in Small and Medium-sized Companies: Knowledge Management for Entrepreneurs”, Journal of Knowledge Management, 4(2), pp. 162-179.
  • Cornwall, J., Perlmn, B. (1990), Organizational Entrepreneurship, Richard Irwin. Covin, J.G., Slevin. D. P. (1991), “A Conceptual Model of Entrepreneurship as Firm Behavior”, Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 16(1), pp. 7-25.
  • Dehnad, R. , Mobaraki, M.S. (2010), Identification of behavioral Restricting and Driving Factor of Development of Corporate Entrepreneurship (CE) Case Study: Iran Air, MA Thesis, Tehran University.
  • Egorov, Igor, Carayannis, Elias G. (1999), “Transforming the post-soviet research systems through incubating technological entrepreneurship”, Journal of Technology Transfer, 24(2/3), pp.159-172.
  • Gee, C. Y., Fayos-Solá, E. (1997), International Tourism: A Global Perspective, Madrid: World Tourism Organization.
  • Gupta, A., Srivastava, N. (2013), “An Exploratory Study Of Factors Affecting Intrapreneurship, International Journal of Innovative Research and Development, 2(8), pp. 1-8.
  • Kuratko, D., Montagno, R. V., & Hornsby, J. (1990), “Developing an Entrepreneurial Assessment Instrument for an Effective Corporate Entrepreneurial Environment”, Strategic Management Journal, 11, pp. 49-58.
  • Hashemi, K. (2012), “Key Strategic Steps in Setting a Business; A Review of Some Basic Entrepreneurial Facts”, Journal of American Science, 8(2), pp. 551-553.
  • Gupta, A., Srivastava, N. (2013), “An Exploratory Study Of Factors Affecting Intrapreneurship”, International Journal of Innovative Research and Development. 2(8), pp. 1-8.
  • Hayton, J. (2005), “Promoting Corporate Entrepreneurship through Human Resource Management Practices: A Review of Empirical Research”, Human Resource Management Review, 15(1), pp. 21-41.
  • Heinonen, J., Korvela, K. (2003), How about Measuring Intrapreneurship?, In Conference Proceedings of 33rd EISB (Entrepreneurship, Innovation and Small Business) Conference in Milan, Italy.
  • Hornsby, J.S., D.F. Kuratko & Zahra. S.A. (2002), “Middle Managers’ Perception of the Internal Environment for Corporate Entrepreneurship: Assessing a Measurement Scale”, Journal of business Venturing, 17(3), pp. 253-273.
  • Kuratko, D.F., Montagno, R.V., & Hornsby, J.S. (1990), “Developing an Entrepreneurial Assessment Instrument for an Effective Corporate Entrepreneurial Environment”, Strategic Management Journal, 11, pp. 49-58.
  • Lumpkin, G. T. Dess, G. G (1996), “Clarifying the Entrepreneurial Orientation Construct and Linking it to Performance”, Academy of Management Review, 21(1), pp. 135-172.
  • Miles,M.B., Covin, J.G. (2002), “Exploring the Practice of Corporate Venturing: Some Common Forms and their Organizational Implications”, Entrepreneurship: Theory & Practice, 26(3), pp. 21-40.
  • Mjornvik, J. & Sanfridsson, M., & Dergard, J, (2008), Management Control System Entrepreneurship in Lusaka: A Minor Field Study in Zambia, Master’s Thesis, Handelshogskolan Vid Goteborgs University.
  • Moghimi, S. M. (2006), “Corporate Entrepreneurship: Obstacles and Alternatives (the case of industrial corporation in Iran) ”, Journal of Entrepreneurship Research, 1, pp. 1-18.
  • Moghimi, S.,M. (2004), The Effects Factors on Organizational Entrepreneurship in Governmental Cultural and Social Organizations, Tehran University.
  • Mokwa, M., Permut, S. (1981), Government Marketing, New York: Praeger.
  • Morrison, A., Rimmington, M. & Williams, C. (1999), Entrepreneurship in the Hospitality, Tourism and Leisure Industry, Oxford: Butterworth Heinemann.
  • Nutt, P.C., Backoff, R.W. (1993), “Transforming Public Organizations with Strategic Management and Strategic Leadership”, Journal of Management, 19(2), pp. 299- 347.
  • Ooshaksaraie, M., Asghari, M.,H., Farajpur, Z., & Taleghani, M. (2011), “Relation Between Organizational Structure and Organizational Entrepreneurship (Case Study: Manufacturing Companies in the West of Mazandaran Province)”, Kuwait Chapter of Arabian Journal of Business and Management Review, 1(4), pp. 150-159.
  • Parker, S. C. (2009), “Intrapreneurship or entrepreneurship?”, Journal of Business Venturing, 26(1), pp. 19-34.
  • Quesada, U. G., Onaindia, E., & Laburu, C. O. (2011), Determinant Factors for Intrapreneurship: A Case Study Based Analysis. In fifth International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Industrial Management (pp. 56-65).
  • Shane, S.A. & Venkataraman, S. (2000), “The Promise of Entrepreneurship as a Field of Research”, Academy of Management Review, 25, pp. 217-226.
  • Tanha, D., Salamzadeh, A., Allahian, Z., & Salamzadeh, Y. (2011), “Commercialization of University Research and Innovations in Iran: Obstacles and Solutions”, Journal of Knowledge Management, Economics and Information Technology, 1(7), pp. 126-146.
  • Yadolahi Farsi, J., Zali, M.R., Bagheri Frad, S. M. (2011), Recognition of Structural Factors on Collage Entrepreneurial Development, MA Thesis, Tehran University.
  • Zahra, S.A., Nielsen, A.P., & Bogner, W.C. (1999), “Corporate Entrepreneurship, Knowledge, and Competence Development”, Entrepreneurship: Theory and Practice, 23(3), pp. 169-189.
  • Zahra, S., Covin. J.G. (1995), “Contextual Influences on the Corporate Entrepreneurship-Performance Relationship: A Longitudinal Analysis”, Journal of Business Venturing, 10(1), pp. 43-58.
  • Zahra, S. (1991), “Predictors and Financial Outcomes of Corporate Entrepreneurship: An Exploratory Study”, Journal of Business Venturing, 6(4), pp. 259-285.
  • Zahra, S. A., Jennings, D. F., & Kuratko, D. F. (1999), “The Antecedents and Consequences of Firm-level Entrepreneurship: The State of the Field”, Entrepreneurship Theory & Practice, 24, pp. 45-65.
There are 37 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Sepideh Firouzyar This is me

Davood Kia Kojouri This is me

Publication Date December 1, 2013
Published in Issue Year 2013 Volume: 2 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Firouzyar, S., & Kojouri, D. K. (2013). Identification of Structural Restricting and Driving Factors of Development of Corporate Entrepreneurship CE : A Case Study. Journal of Entrepreneurship and Innovation Management, 2(3), 1-16.