THROMBOSED ANEURYSM OF THE SMALL SAPHENOUS VEINTHROMBOSED ANEURYSM OF THE SMALL SAPHENOUS VEIN
Abstract
lntroduction : lsolated venous aneurysm is defineci as an focal vascular dilatation that
communicates with normal size venou s stru cture through a single channel, and it should not have
any association with an arteriovenous communication ora pseudoaneurysm. Venous aneurysms may rarely
bethrombosed. Here we present a female patientwith thrombosed venous aneurysm of the small
saphenous vein.
Case Report: A 49 year-old woman was admitted to our hospital with complaints ofa growing mass at
the left popliteal region during the last 18 months. Physical examination revealed a firm
subcutaneous mass on the left popliteal region. Color tlow duplex imaging (CFDI) confirmed
thrombosed saccular venous aneurysm of the small saphenous vein extending to the saphenopopliteal
junction (SPJ) t h at measured approximately 3.2 cm in diameter. Surgical intervent ion was
performed under spinal anesthesia . The aneurismal mass was relatively thin walled and was occluded
by blood clot. Her postoperative course was uneventful and her symptoms resolved. Histologi c
findings were consistent withvenous aneurysm.
Conclusion: in order to prevent the risk of deep venous thrombosis and even pulmonary embolism, we
think that thrombosed venous aneurysms close to the saphenopoplitealjunction should be operated
without delay.
Keywords
References
- 1. Ranero-Juarez GA, Sanchez-Gomez RH, Loza-Jalil SE, and Cano Valdez AM. Venous aneurysms of the extremities. Report of 4 cases and review of literature. Angiol 2005; 56:475481.
- 2. Gabrielli R, Rosati MS, Siani A, and lrace L. Management of symptomatic venous aneurysm. Scientific World Journal 2012. ID 386478.
- 3. Drac P, Utikal P, Köcher M, Cerna M, Kozak J, Bachleda P. Lesser saphenous vein aneurysm and popliteal vein aneurysm: Report of two cases and review of the literatüre. Biomed Pap Med Fac Univ Palacky Olomouc Czech Repub. 2009; 153:289-92.
- 4. Ekim H, Kutay V, Tuncer M, Gultekin U. Management of primary venous aneurysms. Saudi M J 2004;25:303-307.
- 5. Chen Si, Clouse D, Bowser AN, and Rasmussen TE. Superficial venous aneurysms of the small saphenous vein. J Vasc Surg 2009;50:644-647.
- 6. lrwin C, Synn A, Kraiss L, Zhang Q Griffen MM, Hunter GC. Metalloproteinase expression in venous aneurysms. J Vasc Surg . 2008 Nov;48:1278-1285.
- 7. Haqqani OP, Stratigis JD, Maloney SP, O'Donnell TF and Lafrati MD. Primary tibial vein aneurysm: a source of pulmonary emboli. Phlebology 2013;28:191-194.
- 8. Nogueira-Barbosa MH, Engel EE, Simao MN, dos Santos AC, Junior JE. Giant thrombosed venous aneurysm in the calf: MRI characteristics and the target sign. Clinics 2010;65:341-344.
Details
Primary Language
English
Subjects
-
Journal Section
Case Report
Publication Date
July 1, 2019
Submission Date
November 8, 2018
Acceptance Date
-
Published in Issue
Year 2019 Volume: 10 Number: 3
Cited By
Acute Thrombosis of an Aneurysm of the Small Saphenous Vein: A Case Report
Vascular and Endovascular Surgery
https://doi.org/10.1177/15385744231215571