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Amantadin İnfüzyonu Sonrası Nörolojik İyileşme

Year 2013, Volume: 4 Issue: 4, 161 - 163, 01.10.2013

Abstract

Amantadin, N-methyl-D-aspartate antagonist özelliği ile dopaminerjik
etki gösteren bir ajandır. Dopaminerjik ajanlar; psikiyatrik
hastalıkların tamamlayıcı, Parkinson Hastalığı ve bilinç bozuklukları
tedavisinde ve influenza profilaksisinde başarıyla kullanılmaktadır.
Bu olgu sunumunda nedeni tam olarak belirlenemeyen GKS
7 olan komadaki bir hastada izleminin 10. gününde amantadin
infüzyonu başlandı. Amantadin infüzyonunun 2. gününden itibaren
dramatik düzelme görülen hasta izleminin 21. günü GKS
15 olarak taburcu edildi. Amantadin tedavisi, koma hastalarında
iyileşmeyi hızlandırdığı ve arttırdığı için standart tedaviye ilave
olarak kullanılabilir.

References

  • Meythaler JM, Brunner RC, Johnson A, Novack TA. Amantadine to imp- rove neurorecovery in traumatic brain injury-associated diffuse axonal injury: a pilot double-blind randomized trial. J Head Trauma Rehabil 2002; 17: 300-13. [CrossRef]
  • Wu ST, Garmel MG. Improved neurological function after amantadi- ne treatment in two patients with brain injury. J Emerg Med 2005; 28: 289-92. [CrossRef]
  • Saniova B, Drobny M, Kneslova L, Minarik M. The outcome of patients with severe head injuries treated with amantadine sulphate. J Neurol Trans 2004; 111: 511-4. [CrossRef]
  • Giacino JT, Whyte J, Bagiella E, Kalmar K, Childs N, Khademi A, et al. Pla- cebo-controlled trial of amantadine for severe traumatic brain injury. N Engl J Med 2012; 366: 819-26. [CrossRef]
  • Tenovuo O. Pharmacological enhancement of cognitive and behavioral defi- cits after traumatic brain injury. Curr Opin Neurol 2006; 19: 528-33. [CrossRef]
  • Neurobehavioral Guidelines Working Group, Warden DL, Gordon B, McAllister TW, Silver JM, Barth JT, et al. Guidelines for the pharmacolo- gic treatment of neurobehavioral sequelae of traumatic brain injury. J Neurotrauma 2006; 23: 1468-501. [CrossRef]
  • Napolitano E, Elovic EP, Qureshi AI. Pharmacological stimulant treat- ment of neurocognitive and functional deficits after traumatic and non-traumatic brain injury. Med Sci Monit 2005; 11: 212-20.
  • Kraus MF, Smith GS, Butters M, Donnell AJ, Dixon E, Yilong C, et al. Effects of the dopaminergic agent and NMDA receptor antagonist amantadi- ne on cognitive function, cerebral glucose metabolism and D2 recep- tor availability in chronic traumatic brain injury: a study using positron emission tomography (PET). Brain Injury 2005; 19: 471-9. [CrossRef] 162

The Neurological Improvement of a Patient after Amantadine Infusion

Year 2013, Volume: 4 Issue: 4, 161 - 163, 01.10.2013

Abstract

Amantadine is a dopaminergic agent with possible N-methylD-aspartate antagonist effects. Dopaminergic agents have been succesfully used for many purposes, including prophylaxis for influenza, adjunctive therapy for psychiatric diseases, treatment for Parkinson Disease, and treatment for disorders of consciousness. In this case report, amantadine infusion was started in a patient whose unconciousness could not be identified for ten days. A dramatic recovery was detected on the second day following amantadine infusion. The patient was discharged on the twenty-first treatment day with a 15 GCS score. Conclusion: Amantadine may be added to the standard therapy in comatose patients as it accelerates neurological functional recovery

References

  • Meythaler JM, Brunner RC, Johnson A, Novack TA. Amantadine to imp- rove neurorecovery in traumatic brain injury-associated diffuse axonal injury: a pilot double-blind randomized trial. J Head Trauma Rehabil 2002; 17: 300-13. [CrossRef]
  • Wu ST, Garmel MG. Improved neurological function after amantadi- ne treatment in two patients with brain injury. J Emerg Med 2005; 28: 289-92. [CrossRef]
  • Saniova B, Drobny M, Kneslova L, Minarik M. The outcome of patients with severe head injuries treated with amantadine sulphate. J Neurol Trans 2004; 111: 511-4. [CrossRef]
  • Giacino JT, Whyte J, Bagiella E, Kalmar K, Childs N, Khademi A, et al. Pla- cebo-controlled trial of amantadine for severe traumatic brain injury. N Engl J Med 2012; 366: 819-26. [CrossRef]
  • Tenovuo O. Pharmacological enhancement of cognitive and behavioral defi- cits after traumatic brain injury. Curr Opin Neurol 2006; 19: 528-33. [CrossRef]
  • Neurobehavioral Guidelines Working Group, Warden DL, Gordon B, McAllister TW, Silver JM, Barth JT, et al. Guidelines for the pharmacolo- gic treatment of neurobehavioral sequelae of traumatic brain injury. J Neurotrauma 2006; 23: 1468-501. [CrossRef]
  • Napolitano E, Elovic EP, Qureshi AI. Pharmacological stimulant treat- ment of neurocognitive and functional deficits after traumatic and non-traumatic brain injury. Med Sci Monit 2005; 11: 212-20.
  • Kraus MF, Smith GS, Butters M, Donnell AJ, Dixon E, Yilong C, et al. Effects of the dopaminergic agent and NMDA receptor antagonist amantadi- ne on cognitive function, cerebral glucose metabolism and D2 recep- tor availability in chronic traumatic brain injury: a study using positron emission tomography (PET). Brain Injury 2005; 19: 471-9. [CrossRef] 162
There are 8 citations in total.

Details

Other ID JA54SV87UV
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Nalan Metin Aksu This is me

Huleyde Şenlikçi This is me

Meltem Akkaş This is me

Mehmet Mahir Özmen This is me

Publication Date October 1, 2013
Submission Date October 1, 2013
Published in Issue Year 2013 Volume: 4 Issue: 4

Cite

APA Aksu, N. M., Şenlikçi, H., Akkaş, M., Özmen, M. M. (2013). The Neurological Improvement of a Patient after Amantadine Infusion. Journal of Emergency Medicine Case Reports, 4(4), 161-163.
AMA Aksu NM, Şenlikçi H, Akkaş M, Özmen MM. The Neurological Improvement of a Patient after Amantadine Infusion. Journal of Emergency Medicine Case Reports. October 2013;4(4):161-163.
Chicago Aksu, Nalan Metin, Huleyde Şenlikçi, Meltem Akkaş, and Mehmet Mahir Özmen. “The Neurological Improvement of a Patient After Amantadine Infusion”. Journal of Emergency Medicine Case Reports 4, no. 4 (October 2013): 161-63.
EndNote Aksu NM, Şenlikçi H, Akkaş M, Özmen MM (October 1, 2013) The Neurological Improvement of a Patient after Amantadine Infusion. Journal of Emergency Medicine Case Reports 4 4 161–163.
IEEE N. M. Aksu, H. Şenlikçi, M. Akkaş, and M. M. Özmen, “The Neurological Improvement of a Patient after Amantadine Infusion”, Journal of Emergency Medicine Case Reports, vol. 4, no. 4, pp. 161–163, 2013.
ISNAD Aksu, Nalan Metin et al. “The Neurological Improvement of a Patient After Amantadine Infusion”. Journal of Emergency Medicine Case Reports 4/4 (October 2013), 161-163.
JAMA Aksu NM, Şenlikçi H, Akkaş M, Özmen MM. The Neurological Improvement of a Patient after Amantadine Infusion. Journal of Emergency Medicine Case Reports. 2013;4:161–163.
MLA Aksu, Nalan Metin et al. “The Neurological Improvement of a Patient After Amantadine Infusion”. Journal of Emergency Medicine Case Reports, vol. 4, no. 4, 2013, pp. 161-3.
Vancouver Aksu NM, Şenlikçi H, Akkaş M, Özmen MM. The Neurological Improvement of a Patient after Amantadine Infusion. Journal of Emergency Medicine Case Reports. 2013;4(4):161-3.