Şehir Bazlı İmar Planlarının Oyun Teorisi Yaklaşımı İle Meydana Getirilmesi, 1000’lik Plan Örneği

Abstract

İmar planları belli bir kara parçası üzerinde yaşayan insan grubunun her türlü ihtiyacını düzenleyecek kuralların oluşumudur. Planlar oluşurken üstten alt ölçeğe doğru olan hiyerarşide kalkınma planlarından en son uygulama planlarına kadar bir akış içerisindedir. Bundan mütevellit nüfus yoğunluğuna bağlı olarak belirlenen alanda imar uygulaması yapılır. Bu uygulamada çeşitli imar parametreleri belli bir kural bütününde hareketle oluşur. Konu, ticaret, resmi kurum ya da birçok sosyal donatı alanı meydana getirilerek insanların gereksinimini karşılar. Uygulama denilen 1000’lik planlarda bu amaçla oluşturulur. Oluşturulurken oyun teorisi gibi yaklaşımlardan yararlanılarak meydana getirilir. Oyun teorisi, belli bir oyun olarak değerlendirilen bir uygulamada kurallar çerçevesinde en iyi stratejiyi belirleme işidir. Planlamada ise plancılık kuralları içerisinde alan bazlı korelasyon ile en iyi konut, ticari ya da sosyal donatıların oluşumu, gelişim alanlarının tayinini belirlemek oyun teorisi ile mümkün olacaktır. Çalışma alanı şehir bazlı olarak Elazığ kapsamında baz alınarak oyun teorisi ile bir uygulama ya da revize imar planı kısımlarının nasıl irdeleneceği hakkında olmuştur.

Keywords

• Şehir imar planı
• Oyun teorisi
• 1000'lik plan

Creating City Based Zoning Plans with Game Theory Approach, Example of 1000 Plans

Abstract

Zoning plans are the formation of rules that will regulate all kinds of needs of a group of people living on a certain piece of land. While the plans are being formed, they are in a flow from the development plans to the latest implementation plans in the hierarchy from the top to the bottom scale. Subsequently, a zoning application is made in the area determined depending on the population density. In this application, various zoning parameters are formed in accordance with a certain rule. It meets the needs of people by creating a subject, trade, official institution or many social reinforcement areas. It is created for this purpose in plans of 1000 called applications. It is created by making use of approaches such as game theory. Game theory is the task of determining the best strategy within the framework of the rules in an application that is considered a certain game. In planning, it will be possible to determine the formation of the best housing, commercial or social facilities and the determination of development areas with area-based correlation within the planning rules, with game theory. As a game theory element, it was tried to explain how to create the best open application development plan with the integral function of population, population growth amount, area-based surface area amounts according to plan definitions. The study area was about how to examine the parts of an application or revised zoning plan with game theory based on the city-based Elazığ.

Keywords

• City Development plan
• Game Theory
• 1000
• Plan Elements
• Use of Defined Integral.

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