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DAĞ ORMANLARlNIN ÇIĞLARI ÖNLEMEDEKi ROLÜ

Year 2006, Volume: 56 Issue: 2, 147 - 159, 01.07.2006

Abdurrahim Aydın

Abstract

Dağlık bölgeler yaklaşık olarak dünyanın dörtte birini kaplamakta ve
yeryüzünde yaşayan insanların %10'u da dağlık bölgelerde yaşamaktadır.
Gerek bu bölgelerde yaşayan insanların can ve mal güvenliğinin sağlanması
ve gerekse kış turizminden dolayı hareketliliğin artması, dağlık bölgelerde
bulunan ormanların çığlara karşı koruma fonksiyonları m yerine
getirmelerini önemli kılmaktadır. Bunun için bir çok Avrupa ülkesinde
yüzyıldan fazla bir süredir dağ ormanlarında traşlama kesimleri
yasaklanmıştır. Dağ ormanlarındaki kar örtüsünün özellikleri, çığ-orman
ilişkileri ve çığ-ormancılık faaliyetleri arasındaki ilişkiler bu makalede
irdelenmiştir.

Keywords

Çığ Dağ Ormanı Çığ Önleme Traşlama kesim

References

  • AGM 1999: Erozyon Kontrolu Uygulamalarında Dikkate Alınacak Hususlar. Ağaçlandırma ve Erozyon Kontrolu Genel Müdürlüğü Tamimi. Tamim No. 14, Ankara4
  • AiGM 2004: http://www.ciggrubu.org/3bgrafık.htm.Erişim tarihi: 30.01.2004
  • ALBISETTI, A.D.K. 2003: Succession in a Protection Forest After Picea Abies Die-Back. Diss.Eth.No. 15228, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, Zurich.
  • BEBI, P. 2000: Erfassung von Strukturen im Gebirgswald als Beurteilungsgrundlage ausgewahlter Waldwirkungen. Bcih. Schweiz. Z. Forstwes. 90: 1-128.
  • BEBI, P., KIENAST, F., SCHÖNENBERGER, W. 2001: Assessing Structures in Mountain Forests as aBasis for Investigating the Forests' Dynamics and Protective Function. Forest Ecology and Management, 145 (2001) 3-14.
  • BIRKELAND. K.W., HANSEN. K.J., BROWN, R.L. 1995: The Spatial Variability of Snow Resistance on Potcntial Avalanche Slopes. Journal ofGlaciology, 41(137) 183-190.
  • BRANG, P., SCHÖNENBERGER, W., OTT, E., GARDNER, B. 2001: Forests as protection from natural hazards. In: Julian Evans (ed.) The forest handbook. Blackwell Science. 53-81.
  • BRÜNDL, M. 1997: Snow Interception and Meltwater Transport in Subalpin Forests. Diss.Eth.No. 12271, Swiss FederalInstitute of Technology, Zurich.
  • BRÜNDL, M., BARTELT, P., SCHNEEBELI, M .. FLUHLER, H. 1999:_Measuring Branch Deflectiorı of Spruce Branches Caused by Intercepted Snow Load. Hydrological Processes.Wiley Interscience 13(14-15): 2357-2369.
  • BUTT, N.. PRICE, M.F. 1999: Mountain People, Forests. and Trees: Strategies for Balaneing Local Management and Outside Interest. Synthesis of an Electronic Conference of the Mountain Forum. April 12-May 14. 1999.
  • CAA 2001: Land Manager's Guide to Snow Avalanche Hazard in Canada. Canada Avalanche Association, Be. Canada.
  • CIOLLI, M., TABARELLl, S.. ZATELLI, P. 1998: 3D Spatial Data Integration For Avalanche Risk Management. IAPRS Vol 32/4, ISPRS Comission IV Symposium on G1S-Between Visions and Applications, Stutgart, Germany.
  • ÇOLAK, A.H., PITTERLE, A. 1999: Yüksek Dağ Silvikültürü (Cilt 1- Orta Avrupa), Genel Prensipler. OGEM- VAK, ı. Baskı, Ankara
  • DAFFERN, T. 1983: Avalanche Safety for Skiers and Climbers. Rocky Mountain Books, Calgary.
  • FREI, M., BÖLL, A., GRAF. F., HEINIMAN, H.R., SPRINGMANN, S. 2003: Quantification of the Influnce of Vegetation on Soil Stability. Proceedings, The International Conference on Slope Engineering. 8- Lo December. 2003, Hong-Kong, China.
  • FREY, W.. SALM, B. 1990: Snow Properties and Movements in Forests of Different Climatic Regions. XiX. World Congress, Montreal, Quebeck. Div.I.Voll. 328-339.
  • FREY, W. 1994: Importance and Silvicultural Treatment of Stone Pine in the Upper Engadine. Proceedings of the International Workshop on Subalpin Stone Pines and Their Environment: The Status of Our Knowledge.
  • FREY. W.. THEE, P. 2002: Avalanche Protccıion of Windthrow Arcas: A Ten Year Comparison of Cleared and Uncleared Starting Zones. For. Snow Landsc. Res. 77 (1/2): 89- 107
  • GERBORE, E.E. 1997: I bosehi nel medioevo. Uomini e boschi in Valle d'Aosta. Aosta: Regione Autonoma Valle d' Aosta, pp 57-79.
  • GÖRCELiOOLU. E. 2003: Sel ve Çığ Kontrolu. istanbul Üniversitesi Yayın No: 4415. Orman Fakültesi Yayın No: 473, İstanbul
  • GÖRCELİOGLU, E. 2005: Sel ve Çığ Kontrolu Yapıları. İ.Ü.Yayın No.4555, O.F. Yayın No. 487, İstanbuL.
  • GRUBER, U.. HAEFNER. H. 1995: Avalanche Mapping with Satellite Data and a DEM. Applied Geography. Vol 15, No. 2.
  • HEUMADER, J. 2000: High-Elevation Afforestation and Regeneration of Subalpin Forest Stands Experiences in Austria. lnternationales Symposion INTERPRAEVENT 2000, Band 2. Seite 29- 40, Villach-Österreich.
  • IVES. J.D., MESSERLI, B.. SPIESS, E. 1997: Mountains in the World: A Global Priority. Carnforth-Parthenon.
  • JAMIESON, B., GELDSETZER, T. 1996: Avalanche Accidents in Canada 1984-1996. Vol.4, Canada. (www.avalanche.ca/accident)
  • JAMIESON, B.. SCHAERER, P., STETHEM, C. 1996: Sno w Avalanche Hazard in Forest Management. Chris Stethem and Associates for British of Columbia Ministry of Forests. Canada
  • JAMIESON, B., GELDSETZER, T. 1999: Patterns in Unexpected Skier-Avalanches. Presented at the Technical Meeting of the Canadian Avalanche Association (CAA). Penticton, Canada
  • JAMIESON, B., STETHEM,C. 2002: Snow Avalanche Hazards and Management in Canada: Challenges and Progress. Natural Hazards 26 (35-53), Kluwer Academic Publishers.
  • KAJlMOTO, T., DAIMARU, H.. OKAMOTO, T., OTANI,T., ONODERA,H., 2004: Effects of Snow Avalanche Disturbance on Regeneration of Subalpin Abiess mariessi Forest, Northern Japan. Arctic, Antartic and Alpine Research, Vo1.36, No.4 436-445
  • KALTENBRUNNER, A. 1993: Meıhodenbeitrag zur Errnittlung der Lawinenschutzfunktion subalpiner Walder, Diplomarbeit. Professur Waldbau, ETH, Zurich. 79 p.
  • KAPOS, V., RHIND, J., EDVARDS, M., RAVILlOUS, C.. PRICE, M.F. 2000: Developing a Map of the World's Mountain Forests. Editors (M.F.Price and N.Butt), Forests in Sustainable Mountain Development: A State-of-Knowledge Report for 2000. CAB International, Wallingford, UK
  • KOçYİGİT, Ö. 1997: Çığ Bariyerlerinin Hidrolik Boyutlandınlması. Gazi Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü. Yayınlanmamış Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Ankara
  • KR.A.UCHI, N., BRANG, P.. SCHÖNENBERGER, W. 2000: Forests of Mountainous Regions: Gaps in Knowledge and Research Needs. Forest Ecology and Management 132 (2000) 73-82.
  • KÜCHLI, C., BAUMGARTNER, H. 2001: Umweltschutz begann im Wald. Umwelt: Schweizer Wald: von der Katastrophe zur Erfolgsgeschichte und jetzt? Bundesamt für Umwelt, Wald und Landschaft (BUWAL), Bem. 6-9.
  • McCLUNG, D.M., SCHAERER, P. 1993: Avalanche Handbook. The Mountaineers, Seattle, USA.
  • McCLUNG, D. M. 200 i: Characteristic of Terrain, Sno w Supply and Forest Cover for Avalanche Initiation Caused by Logging. Annals of Glaciology Vol 32. International Glaciological Society
  • McCLUNG. D.M .. 2003: Magnitude and Frequency of Avalanches in Relation to Terrain and Forest Cover. Arctic. Antartic and Alpine Research, Vol. 35. No. i, 82-90
  • MEARS, A.l. 1992: Snow Avalanche Hazard Analysis for Land-Use Planning and Engineering. Colorado Geological Survey, Bulletin No:49, Denver, USA.
  • MEYER-GRASS, M., IMBECK, H., 1986: II Deperimento dei Boschi e il Peıicolo di Valanghe Neve e Valanghe n04.
  • MEYER-GRASS, M., SCHNEEBELI, M. 1992: Die Abhangigkeit der Waldlawinen von Standorts-, Bestandes- und Schneeverhaltnissen, In: G. Fiebiger & F. Zollinger (eds.), Schutz des Lebensraıımes vor Hochwasser, Mııren und Lawinen. Inıernaıionales Synıposium lnıerpraevent 1992, Bem, Tagungspublikaıion. Forschungsgesellschaft für Vorbeugende Hochwasserbekampfung, Klagenfurt.443-454.
  • MOTTA, R., HAUDEMAND, J.e. 2000: Protective Forests and Silvieultural Stability: An Example of Planning in the Aosta Valiey. Mountain Research and Development. Vol 20 No:2 May 2000.
  • ÖZDÖNMEZ. M.. İSTANBULLU, T., AKESEN, A.,EKiZOGLU. A. 1996: Ormancılık Politikası. İ.Ü.Yayın No. 3968. O.F.Yayın No. 435, İstanbuL.
  • PERLA. RJ.; MARTINELLI Jr.M. 1976 (Rcvised (978): Avalanche Handbook, USDA Agricultural Handbook 489, Washington. DC QUINN. M.S.; PHILIPS, J. 2000: Avalanche Paths in TFLl4: Inventory, Description. Classification and Managernent. Final Report to Crestbrook Forest Industry Ine. FRBC Project:KB96-204-IN.University of Calgary. CANADA
  • SCHÖNENBERGER, W., NOACK. A., THEE, P. 2005: Effect of Timber Removal from Windthrown Slopes on the Risk of Snow Avalanches and Rockfall. Forest Ecology and Management. 213 (2005) 197-208
  • SMITH, MJ., McCLUNG, D.M. 1997: Avalanche Frequencyand Terrain Characteristics at Rogers' Pass, British Columbia, Canada. Journal of Glaciology, Vol 43, No 143. STEIJN,van,H. 1996: Debıis Flow Magnitude-Frequency Relationship for Mountainous Region of Central and Northwest Europe. Geomorphology 15 (1996) 259-273
  • STlTZINGER. K.R., WEISINGER, P.F. McCLUNG, D.M. 2000: Avalanche Activity and Interaction With Harvested Terrain: Terrain Analysis and Decision Support Systems For Risk Managernent. International Snow Science Workshop 2000. ISSW-Meeting Big Sky, Montana. 2000. p.458-46i
  • SUFFLING, R. 1993: Induction of vertical zones in sub-alpine vali ey forests by avalancheformed fuel breaks. Landscape Ecology vol.8. nO.2. 127-138 SBP Academic Publishing.
  • TAVŞANOGLU, F. 1974: Sel Yataklarının Tahkimi. Dağlık Arazi Havzalarında Sel Kontrolu. İ.Ü.Yayın No. 1972, O.F.Yayın No. 203. Matbaa Teknisyenleri KolI. Şti. İstanbul
  • WEIR.P. 2002: Sno w Avalanche Management in Forested Terrain, Land Management Handbook No:55. CANADA

Year 2006, Volume: 56 Issue: 2, 147 - 159, 01.07.2006

Abdurrahim Aydın

Abstract

References

  • AGM 1999: Erozyon Kontrolu Uygulamalarında Dikkate Alınacak Hususlar. Ağaçlandırma ve Erozyon Kontrolu Genel Müdürlüğü Tamimi. Tamim No. 14, Ankara4
  • AiGM 2004: http://www.ciggrubu.org/3bgrafık.htm.Erişim tarihi: 30.01.2004
  • ALBISETTI, A.D.K. 2003: Succession in a Protection Forest After Picea Abies Die-Back. Diss.Eth.No. 15228, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, Zurich.
  • BEBI, P. 2000: Erfassung von Strukturen im Gebirgswald als Beurteilungsgrundlage ausgewahlter Waldwirkungen. Bcih. Schweiz. Z. Forstwes. 90: 1-128.
  • BEBI, P., KIENAST, F., SCHÖNENBERGER, W. 2001: Assessing Structures in Mountain Forests as aBasis for Investigating the Forests' Dynamics and Protective Function. Forest Ecology and Management, 145 (2001) 3-14.
  • BIRKELAND. K.W., HANSEN. K.J., BROWN, R.L. 1995: The Spatial Variability of Snow Resistance on Potcntial Avalanche Slopes. Journal ofGlaciology, 41(137) 183-190.
  • BRANG, P., SCHÖNENBERGER, W., OTT, E., GARDNER, B. 2001: Forests as protection from natural hazards. In: Julian Evans (ed.) The forest handbook. Blackwell Science. 53-81.
  • BRÜNDL, M. 1997: Snow Interception and Meltwater Transport in Subalpin Forests. Diss.Eth.No. 12271, Swiss FederalInstitute of Technology, Zurich.
  • BRÜNDL, M., BARTELT, P., SCHNEEBELI, M .. FLUHLER, H. 1999:_Measuring Branch Deflectiorı of Spruce Branches Caused by Intercepted Snow Load. Hydrological Processes.Wiley Interscience 13(14-15): 2357-2369.
  • BUTT, N.. PRICE, M.F. 1999: Mountain People, Forests. and Trees: Strategies for Balaneing Local Management and Outside Interest. Synthesis of an Electronic Conference of the Mountain Forum. April 12-May 14. 1999.
  • CAA 2001: Land Manager's Guide to Snow Avalanche Hazard in Canada. Canada Avalanche Association, Be. Canada.
  • CIOLLI, M., TABARELLl, S.. ZATELLI, P. 1998: 3D Spatial Data Integration For Avalanche Risk Management. IAPRS Vol 32/4, ISPRS Comission IV Symposium on G1S-Between Visions and Applications, Stutgart, Germany.
  • ÇOLAK, A.H., PITTERLE, A. 1999: Yüksek Dağ Silvikültürü (Cilt 1- Orta Avrupa), Genel Prensipler. OGEM- VAK, ı. Baskı, Ankara
  • DAFFERN, T. 1983: Avalanche Safety for Skiers and Climbers. Rocky Mountain Books, Calgary.
  • FREI, M., BÖLL, A., GRAF. F., HEINIMAN, H.R., SPRINGMANN, S. 2003: Quantification of the Influnce of Vegetation on Soil Stability. Proceedings, The International Conference on Slope Engineering. 8- Lo December. 2003, Hong-Kong, China.
  • FREY, W.. SALM, B. 1990: Snow Properties and Movements in Forests of Different Climatic Regions. XiX. World Congress, Montreal, Quebeck. Div.I.Voll. 328-339.
  • FREY, W. 1994: Importance and Silvicultural Treatment of Stone Pine in the Upper Engadine. Proceedings of the International Workshop on Subalpin Stone Pines and Their Environment: The Status of Our Knowledge.
  • FREY. W.. THEE, P. 2002: Avalanche Protccıion of Windthrow Arcas: A Ten Year Comparison of Cleared and Uncleared Starting Zones. For. Snow Landsc. Res. 77 (1/2): 89- 107
  • GERBORE, E.E. 1997: I bosehi nel medioevo. Uomini e boschi in Valle d'Aosta. Aosta: Regione Autonoma Valle d' Aosta, pp 57-79.
  • GÖRCELiOOLU. E. 2003: Sel ve Çığ Kontrolu. istanbul Üniversitesi Yayın No: 4415. Orman Fakültesi Yayın No: 473, İstanbul
  • GÖRCELİOGLU, E. 2005: Sel ve Çığ Kontrolu Yapıları. İ.Ü.Yayın No.4555, O.F. Yayın No. 487, İstanbuL.
  • GRUBER, U.. HAEFNER. H. 1995: Avalanche Mapping with Satellite Data and a DEM. Applied Geography. Vol 15, No. 2.
  • HEUMADER, J. 2000: High-Elevation Afforestation and Regeneration of Subalpin Forest Stands Experiences in Austria. lnternationales Symposion INTERPRAEVENT 2000, Band 2. Seite 29- 40, Villach-Österreich.
  • IVES. J.D., MESSERLI, B.. SPIESS, E. 1997: Mountains in the World: A Global Priority. Carnforth-Parthenon.
  • JAMIESON, B., GELDSETZER, T. 1996: Avalanche Accidents in Canada 1984-1996. Vol.4, Canada. (www.avalanche.ca/accident)
  • JAMIESON, B.. SCHAERER, P., STETHEM, C. 1996: Sno w Avalanche Hazard in Forest Management. Chris Stethem and Associates for British of Columbia Ministry of Forests. Canada
  • JAMIESON, B., GELDSETZER, T. 1999: Patterns in Unexpected Skier-Avalanches. Presented at the Technical Meeting of the Canadian Avalanche Association (CAA). Penticton, Canada
  • JAMIESON, B., STETHEM,C. 2002: Snow Avalanche Hazards and Management in Canada: Challenges and Progress. Natural Hazards 26 (35-53), Kluwer Academic Publishers.
  • KAJlMOTO, T., DAIMARU, H.. OKAMOTO, T., OTANI,T., ONODERA,H., 2004: Effects of Snow Avalanche Disturbance on Regeneration of Subalpin Abiess mariessi Forest, Northern Japan. Arctic, Antartic and Alpine Research, Vo1.36, No.4 436-445
  • KALTENBRUNNER, A. 1993: Meıhodenbeitrag zur Errnittlung der Lawinenschutzfunktion subalpiner Walder, Diplomarbeit. Professur Waldbau, ETH, Zurich. 79 p.
  • KAPOS, V., RHIND, J., EDVARDS, M., RAVILlOUS, C.. PRICE, M.F. 2000: Developing a Map of the World's Mountain Forests. Editors (M.F.Price and N.Butt), Forests in Sustainable Mountain Development: A State-of-Knowledge Report for 2000. CAB International, Wallingford, UK
  • KOçYİGİT, Ö. 1997: Çığ Bariyerlerinin Hidrolik Boyutlandınlması. Gazi Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü. Yayınlanmamış Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Ankara
  • KR.A.UCHI, N., BRANG, P.. SCHÖNENBERGER, W. 2000: Forests of Mountainous Regions: Gaps in Knowledge and Research Needs. Forest Ecology and Management 132 (2000) 73-82.
  • KÜCHLI, C., BAUMGARTNER, H. 2001: Umweltschutz begann im Wald. Umwelt: Schweizer Wald: von der Katastrophe zur Erfolgsgeschichte und jetzt? Bundesamt für Umwelt, Wald und Landschaft (BUWAL), Bem. 6-9.
  • McCLUNG, D.M., SCHAERER, P. 1993: Avalanche Handbook. The Mountaineers, Seattle, USA.
  • McCLUNG, D. M. 200 i: Characteristic of Terrain, Sno w Supply and Forest Cover for Avalanche Initiation Caused by Logging. Annals of Glaciology Vol 32. International Glaciological Society
  • McCLUNG. D.M .. 2003: Magnitude and Frequency of Avalanches in Relation to Terrain and Forest Cover. Arctic. Antartic and Alpine Research, Vol. 35. No. i, 82-90
  • MEARS, A.l. 1992: Snow Avalanche Hazard Analysis for Land-Use Planning and Engineering. Colorado Geological Survey, Bulletin No:49, Denver, USA.
  • MEYER-GRASS, M., IMBECK, H., 1986: II Deperimento dei Boschi e il Peıicolo di Valanghe Neve e Valanghe n04.
  • MEYER-GRASS, M., SCHNEEBELI, M. 1992: Die Abhangigkeit der Waldlawinen von Standorts-, Bestandes- und Schneeverhaltnissen, In: G. Fiebiger & F. Zollinger (eds.), Schutz des Lebensraıımes vor Hochwasser, Mııren und Lawinen. Inıernaıionales Synıposium lnıerpraevent 1992, Bem, Tagungspublikaıion. Forschungsgesellschaft für Vorbeugende Hochwasserbekampfung, Klagenfurt.443-454.
  • MOTTA, R., HAUDEMAND, J.e. 2000: Protective Forests and Silvieultural Stability: An Example of Planning in the Aosta Valiey. Mountain Research and Development. Vol 20 No:2 May 2000.
  • ÖZDÖNMEZ. M.. İSTANBULLU, T., AKESEN, A.,EKiZOGLU. A. 1996: Ormancılık Politikası. İ.Ü.Yayın No. 3968. O.F.Yayın No. 435, İstanbuL.
  • PERLA. RJ.; MARTINELLI Jr.M. 1976 (Rcvised (978): Avalanche Handbook, USDA Agricultural Handbook 489, Washington. DC QUINN. M.S.; PHILIPS, J. 2000: Avalanche Paths in TFLl4: Inventory, Description. Classification and Managernent. Final Report to Crestbrook Forest Industry Ine. FRBC Project:KB96-204-IN.University of Calgary. CANADA
  • SCHÖNENBERGER, W., NOACK. A., THEE, P. 2005: Effect of Timber Removal from Windthrown Slopes on the Risk of Snow Avalanches and Rockfall. Forest Ecology and Management. 213 (2005) 197-208
  • SMITH, MJ., McCLUNG, D.M. 1997: Avalanche Frequencyand Terrain Characteristics at Rogers' Pass, British Columbia, Canada. Journal of Glaciology, Vol 43, No 143. STEIJN,van,H. 1996: Debıis Flow Magnitude-Frequency Relationship for Mountainous Region of Central and Northwest Europe. Geomorphology 15 (1996) 259-273
  • STlTZINGER. K.R., WEISINGER, P.F. McCLUNG, D.M. 2000: Avalanche Activity and Interaction With Harvested Terrain: Terrain Analysis and Decision Support Systems For Risk Managernent. International Snow Science Workshop 2000. ISSW-Meeting Big Sky, Montana. 2000. p.458-46i
  • SUFFLING, R. 1993: Induction of vertical zones in sub-alpine vali ey forests by avalancheformed fuel breaks. Landscape Ecology vol.8. nO.2. 127-138 SBP Academic Publishing.
  • TAVŞANOGLU, F. 1974: Sel Yataklarının Tahkimi. Dağlık Arazi Havzalarında Sel Kontrolu. İ.Ü.Yayın No. 1972, O.F.Yayın No. 203. Matbaa Teknisyenleri KolI. Şti. İstanbul
  • WEIR.P. 2002: Sno w Avalanche Management in Forested Terrain, Land Management Handbook No:55. CANADA
There are 49 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Research Articles (Araştırma Makalesi)
Authors

Abdurrahim Aydın This is me

Publication Date July 1, 2006
Published in Issue Year 2006 Volume: 56 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Aydın, A. (2006). DAĞ ORMANLARlNIN ÇIĞLARI ÖNLEMEDEKi ROLÜ. Journal of the Faculty of Forestry Istanbul University, 56(2), 147-159. https://doi.org/10.17099/jffiu.92489
AMA Aydın A. DAĞ ORMANLARlNIN ÇIĞLARI ÖNLEMEDEKi ROLÜ. J FAC FOR ISTANBUL U. July 2006;56(2):147-159. doi:10.17099/jffiu.92489
Chicago Aydın, Abdurrahim. “DAĞ ORMANLARlNIN ÇIĞLARI ÖNLEMEDEKi ROLÜ”. Journal of the Faculty of Forestry Istanbul University 56, no. 2 (July 2006): 147-59. https://doi.org/10.17099/jffiu.92489.
EndNote Aydın A (July 1, 2006) DAĞ ORMANLARlNIN ÇIĞLARI ÖNLEMEDEKi ROLÜ. Journal of the Faculty of Forestry Istanbul University 56 2 147–159.
IEEE A. Aydın, “DAĞ ORMANLARlNIN ÇIĞLARI ÖNLEMEDEKi ROLÜ”, J FAC FOR ISTANBUL U, vol. 56, no. 2, pp. 147–159, 2006, doi: 10.17099/jffiu.92489.
ISNAD Aydın, Abdurrahim. “DAĞ ORMANLARlNIN ÇIĞLARI ÖNLEMEDEKi ROLÜ”. Journal of the Faculty of Forestry Istanbul University 56/2 (July 2006), 147-159. https://doi.org/10.17099/jffiu.92489.
JAMA Aydın A. DAĞ ORMANLARlNIN ÇIĞLARI ÖNLEMEDEKi ROLÜ. J FAC FOR ISTANBUL U. 2006;56:147–159.
MLA Aydın, Abdurrahim. “DAĞ ORMANLARlNIN ÇIĞLARI ÖNLEMEDEKi ROLÜ”. Journal of the Faculty of Forestry Istanbul University, vol. 56, no. 2, 2006, pp. 147-59, doi:10.17099/jffiu.92489.
Vancouver Aydın A. DAĞ ORMANLARlNIN ÇIĞLARI ÖNLEMEDEKi ROLÜ. J FAC FOR ISTANBUL U. 2006;56(2):147-59.
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