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ASSESSMENT OF PHARMACY STUDENTS’ KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDES AND PRACTICES ABOUT COVID-19 PANDEMIC AND VACCINES

Year 2023, , 450 - 457, 20.05.2023
https://doi.org/10.33483/jfpau.1233246

Abstract

Objective: The objective of this study was to determine the knowledge, attitude, and practice towards the Novel Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) and its vaccines among pharmacy students in Turkey.
Material and Method: A cross-sectional study was conducted among pharmacy students aged 18 years and older. Data collected from April 27 to June 27, 2022, via an online self-reporting questionnaire developed and validated by the investigators. Descriptive statistics were performed to determine potentially associated factors with knowledge, attitudes, and practices scores of the students.
Result and Discussion: Among the pharmacy students, the majority was female (72.6%) and mean ± standard deviation of age was 23.17 ± 3.27 years. The mean ± standard deviation of knowledge, attitude and practice scores were 8.25 ± 1.27, 7.47 ± 2.95., and 7.20 ± 2.14, respectively. A statistically significant association was found between students who received higher knowledge scores and being a senior student or a students from governmental universities. In general, students had good knowledge and practices about COVID-19 pandemic and vaccines. However, their attitudes towards COVID-19 pandemic and vaccines was poor. These findinds were found to be similar to those health care students from other countries.

References

  • 1. Sakr, S., Ghaddar, A., Sheet, I., Eid, A.H., Hamam, B. (2021). Knowledge, attitude and practices related to COVID-19 among young Lebanese population. BMC Public Health, 21(1), 653. [CrossRef]
  • 2. Quisao, E.Z.S., Tayaba, R.R.R., Soriano, G.P. (2021). Knowledge, attitude, and practice towards COVID-19 among student nurses in Manila, Philippines: A cross-sectional study. Belitung Nursing Journal, 7(3), 203-209. [CrossRef]
  • 3. World Health Organization. (2020a). Rolling updates on coronavirus disease. Available at: https://www.who.int/emergencies/dise ases/novel-coronavirus-2019/events-as-they-happen. Accessed date: 05.11.2022.
  • 4. Getawa, S., Aynalem, M., Bayleyegn, B., Adane, T. (2022). Knowledge, attitude and practice towards COVID-19 among secondary school students in Gondar town, Northwest Ethiopia. PloS One, 17(5), e0268084. [CrossRef]
  • 5. Le An, P., Huynh, G., Nguyen, H.T.N., Pham, B.D.U., Nguyen, T.V., Tran, T.T.T., Tran, T.D. (2021). Knowledge, attitude, and practice towards COVID-19 among healthcare students in Vietnam. Infection and Drug Resistance, 14, 3405-3413. [CrossRef]
  • 6. Gölbaşı, S.D., Metintaş, S. (2020). COVID-19 Pandemisi ve infodemi. ESTÜDAM Halk Sağlığı Dergisi, 5(COVID-19 Özel Sayısı), 126-137.
  • 7. Belete, T.M. (2020). A review on promising vaccine development progress for COVID-19 disease. Vacunas, 21(2), 121-128. [CrossRef]
  • 8. Soleimanpour, S., Yaghoubi, A. (2021). COVID-19 vaccine: Where are we now and where should we go?. Expert Review of Vaccines, 20(1), 23-44. [CrossRef]
  • 9. Ita, K. (2021). Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19): Current status and prospects for drug and vaccine development. Archives of Medical Research, 52(1), 15-24. [CrossRef]
  • 10. World Health Organization. Infodemic. Available at: https://www.who.int/health-topics/infodemic#tab=tab_1. Accessed date: 05.11.2022.
  • 11. Mohsin, S.F., Agwan M.A., Alsuwaydani, Z.A. Knowledge towards COVID-19 among healthcare students in the central region of Saudi Arabia. Postgraduate Medical Journal, 97(1149), 448-451. [CrossRef]
  • 12. Doan, D.A., Ho, H.H., Tran, L.D., Nguyen, P.L., Le, A.T.L., Dinh, D.X. (2022). Knowledge, attitudes, and practices of university students regarding COVID-19: A cross-sectional study in Vietnam. BMC Public Health, 22(1), 2016. [CrossRef]
  • 13. Santangelo, O.E., Provenzano, S., Armetta, F., Pesco, G., Allegro, A., Lampasona, M., Terranova, A., D'Anna, G., Firenze, A. (2021). Knowledge, attitudes and practices towards COVID-19 among nursing students of the University of Palermo: Results from an online survey. Journal of Preventive Medicine and Hygiene, 62(2), 270-276. [CrossRef]
  • 14. Adli, I., Widyahening, I.S., Lazarus, G., Phowira, J., Baihaqi, L.A., Ariffandi, B., Putera, A.M., Nugraha, D., Gamalliel, N., Findyartini, A. (2022). Knowledge, attitude, and practice related to the COVID-19 pandemic among undergraduate medical students in Indonesia: A nationwide cross-sectional study. PloS One, 17(1), e0262827. [CrossRef]
  • 15. Zhang, J., Yin, Y., Dean, J., Zhang, X., Zhang, Y., Wang, J., Zhang, Y. (2021). Knowledge, attitude, and practice survey of COVID-19 among healthcare students during the COVID-19 outbreak in China: An online cross-sectional survey. Frontiers in Public Health, 9, 742314. [CrossRef]
  • 16. Yakar, B., Öztürk Kaygusuz, T., Pirinçci, E., Önalan, E. Ertekin, Y.H. (2020). Knowledge, attitude and anxiety of medical students about the current COVID-19 outbreak in Turkey. Family Practice and Palliative Care, 5(2), 36-44. [CrossRef]

ECZACILIK ÖĞRENCİLERİNİN COVID-19 PANDEMİSİ VE AŞILARI HAKKINDA BİLGİ, TUTUM VE UYGULAMALARININ DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ

Year 2023, , 450 - 457, 20.05.2023
https://doi.org/10.33483/jfpau.1233246

Abstract

Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı, Türkiye'deki eczacılık öğrencilerinin Yeni Koronavirüs Hastalığı 2019 (COVID-19) ve aşılarına yönelik bilgi, tutum ve uygulamalarını değerlendirmektir.
Gereç ve Yöntem: Eczacılık öğrencileri arasında 18 yaş ve üzeri olan bireylerle kesitsel bir çalışma yapılmıştır. 27 Nisan - 27 Haziran 2022 tarihleri arasında, araştırmacılar tarafından geliştirilen ve valide edilen bir çevrimiçi kişisel bildirim anketi aracılığıyla veriler toplanmıştır. Öğrencilerin bilgi, tutum ve uygulama puanları ile potansiyel olarak ilişkili faktörleri belirlemek için tanımlayıcı istatistiksel analizler yapılmıştır.
Sonuç ve Tartışma: Ankete katılan eczacılık öğrencilerinin çoğunluğu kadındı (%72,6) ve ortalama ± standart sapma yaşı 23,17 ± 3,27 idi. Bilgi, tutum ve uygulama puanlarının ortalama ± standart sapması sırasıyla 8,25 ± 1,27, 7,47 ± 2,95 ve 7,20 ± 2,14'tür. Daha yüksek bilgi puanları alan öğrenciler ile son sınıf öğrencisi veya devlet üniversitelerinden öğrenci olmak arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir ilişki bulunmuştur. Genel olarak, öğrencilerin COVID-19 hakkında iyi bilgi ve uygulamaları vardı. Ancak, COVID-19'a karşı tutumları zayıftı. Bu bulguların diğer ülkelerden gelen sağlık öğrencilerine benzer olduğu bulunmuştur.

References

  • 1. Sakr, S., Ghaddar, A., Sheet, I., Eid, A.H., Hamam, B. (2021). Knowledge, attitude and practices related to COVID-19 among young Lebanese population. BMC Public Health, 21(1), 653. [CrossRef]
  • 2. Quisao, E.Z.S., Tayaba, R.R.R., Soriano, G.P. (2021). Knowledge, attitude, and practice towards COVID-19 among student nurses in Manila, Philippines: A cross-sectional study. Belitung Nursing Journal, 7(3), 203-209. [CrossRef]
  • 3. World Health Organization. (2020a). Rolling updates on coronavirus disease. Available at: https://www.who.int/emergencies/dise ases/novel-coronavirus-2019/events-as-they-happen. Accessed date: 05.11.2022.
  • 4. Getawa, S., Aynalem, M., Bayleyegn, B., Adane, T. (2022). Knowledge, attitude and practice towards COVID-19 among secondary school students in Gondar town, Northwest Ethiopia. PloS One, 17(5), e0268084. [CrossRef]
  • 5. Le An, P., Huynh, G., Nguyen, H.T.N., Pham, B.D.U., Nguyen, T.V., Tran, T.T.T., Tran, T.D. (2021). Knowledge, attitude, and practice towards COVID-19 among healthcare students in Vietnam. Infection and Drug Resistance, 14, 3405-3413. [CrossRef]
  • 6. Gölbaşı, S.D., Metintaş, S. (2020). COVID-19 Pandemisi ve infodemi. ESTÜDAM Halk Sağlığı Dergisi, 5(COVID-19 Özel Sayısı), 126-137.
  • 7. Belete, T.M. (2020). A review on promising vaccine development progress for COVID-19 disease. Vacunas, 21(2), 121-128. [CrossRef]
  • 8. Soleimanpour, S., Yaghoubi, A. (2021). COVID-19 vaccine: Where are we now and where should we go?. Expert Review of Vaccines, 20(1), 23-44. [CrossRef]
  • 9. Ita, K. (2021). Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19): Current status and prospects for drug and vaccine development. Archives of Medical Research, 52(1), 15-24. [CrossRef]
  • 10. World Health Organization. Infodemic. Available at: https://www.who.int/health-topics/infodemic#tab=tab_1. Accessed date: 05.11.2022.
  • 11. Mohsin, S.F., Agwan M.A., Alsuwaydani, Z.A. Knowledge towards COVID-19 among healthcare students in the central region of Saudi Arabia. Postgraduate Medical Journal, 97(1149), 448-451. [CrossRef]
  • 12. Doan, D.A., Ho, H.H., Tran, L.D., Nguyen, P.L., Le, A.T.L., Dinh, D.X. (2022). Knowledge, attitudes, and practices of university students regarding COVID-19: A cross-sectional study in Vietnam. BMC Public Health, 22(1), 2016. [CrossRef]
  • 13. Santangelo, O.E., Provenzano, S., Armetta, F., Pesco, G., Allegro, A., Lampasona, M., Terranova, A., D'Anna, G., Firenze, A. (2021). Knowledge, attitudes and practices towards COVID-19 among nursing students of the University of Palermo: Results from an online survey. Journal of Preventive Medicine and Hygiene, 62(2), 270-276. [CrossRef]
  • 14. Adli, I., Widyahening, I.S., Lazarus, G., Phowira, J., Baihaqi, L.A., Ariffandi, B., Putera, A.M., Nugraha, D., Gamalliel, N., Findyartini, A. (2022). Knowledge, attitude, and practice related to the COVID-19 pandemic among undergraduate medical students in Indonesia: A nationwide cross-sectional study. PloS One, 17(1), e0262827. [CrossRef]
  • 15. Zhang, J., Yin, Y., Dean, J., Zhang, X., Zhang, Y., Wang, J., Zhang, Y. (2021). Knowledge, attitude, and practice survey of COVID-19 among healthcare students during the COVID-19 outbreak in China: An online cross-sectional survey. Frontiers in Public Health, 9, 742314. [CrossRef]
  • 16. Yakar, B., Öztürk Kaygusuz, T., Pirinçci, E., Önalan, E. Ertekin, Y.H. (2020). Knowledge, attitude and anxiety of medical students about the current COVID-19 outbreak in Turkey. Family Practice and Palliative Care, 5(2), 36-44. [CrossRef]
There are 16 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Aysu Selçuk 0000-0001-6424-7457

Asuman Bozkır 0000-0002-2782-3280

Early Pub Date May 17, 2023
Publication Date May 20, 2023
Submission Date January 12, 2023
Acceptance Date February 14, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2023

Cite

APA Selçuk, A., & Bozkır, A. (2023). ASSESSMENT OF PHARMACY STUDENTS’ KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDES AND PRACTICES ABOUT COVID-19 PANDEMIC AND VACCINES. Journal of Faculty of Pharmacy of Ankara University, 47(2), 450-457. https://doi.org/10.33483/jfpau.1233246
AMA Selçuk A, Bozkır A. ASSESSMENT OF PHARMACY STUDENTS’ KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDES AND PRACTICES ABOUT COVID-19 PANDEMIC AND VACCINES. Ankara Ecz. Fak. Derg. May 2023;47(2):450-457. doi:10.33483/jfpau.1233246
Chicago Selçuk, Aysu, and Asuman Bozkır. “ASSESSMENT OF PHARMACY STUDENTS’ KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDES AND PRACTICES ABOUT COVID-19 PANDEMIC AND VACCINES”. Journal of Faculty of Pharmacy of Ankara University 47, no. 2 (May 2023): 450-57. https://doi.org/10.33483/jfpau.1233246.
EndNote Selçuk A, Bozkır A (May 1, 2023) ASSESSMENT OF PHARMACY STUDENTS’ KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDES AND PRACTICES ABOUT COVID-19 PANDEMIC AND VACCINES. Journal of Faculty of Pharmacy of Ankara University 47 2 450–457.
IEEE A. Selçuk and A. Bozkır, “ASSESSMENT OF PHARMACY STUDENTS’ KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDES AND PRACTICES ABOUT COVID-19 PANDEMIC AND VACCINES”, Ankara Ecz. Fak. Derg., vol. 47, no. 2, pp. 450–457, 2023, doi: 10.33483/jfpau.1233246.
ISNAD Selçuk, Aysu - Bozkır, Asuman. “ASSESSMENT OF PHARMACY STUDENTS’ KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDES AND PRACTICES ABOUT COVID-19 PANDEMIC AND VACCINES”. Journal of Faculty of Pharmacy of Ankara University 47/2 (May 2023), 450-457. https://doi.org/10.33483/jfpau.1233246.
JAMA Selçuk A, Bozkır A. ASSESSMENT OF PHARMACY STUDENTS’ KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDES AND PRACTICES ABOUT COVID-19 PANDEMIC AND VACCINES. Ankara Ecz. Fak. Derg. 2023;47:450–457.
MLA Selçuk, Aysu and Asuman Bozkır. “ASSESSMENT OF PHARMACY STUDENTS’ KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDES AND PRACTICES ABOUT COVID-19 PANDEMIC AND VACCINES”. Journal of Faculty of Pharmacy of Ankara University, vol. 47, no. 2, 2023, pp. 450-7, doi:10.33483/jfpau.1233246.
Vancouver Selçuk A, Bozkır A. ASSESSMENT OF PHARMACY STUDENTS’ KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDES AND PRACTICES ABOUT COVID-19 PANDEMIC AND VACCINES. Ankara Ecz. Fak. Derg. 2023;47(2):450-7.

Kapsam ve Amaç

Ankara Üniversitesi Eczacılık Fakültesi Dergisi, açık erişim, hakemli bir dergi olup Türkçe veya İngilizce olarak farmasötik bilimler alanındaki önemli gelişmeleri içeren orijinal araştırmalar, derlemeler ve kısa bildiriler için uluslararası bir yayım ortamıdır. Bilimsel toplantılarda sunulan bildiriler supleman özel sayısı olarak dergide yayımlanabilir. Ayrıca, tüm farmasötik alandaki gelecek ve önceki ulusal ve uluslararası bilimsel toplantılar ile sosyal aktiviteleri içerir.