Research Article
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FORMULATION AND DETAILED CHARACTERIZATION OF VORICONAZOLE LOADED IN SITU GELS FOR OCULAR APPLICATION

Year 2020, , 33 - 49, 31.01.2020
https://doi.org/10.33483/jfpau.586590

Abstract



Objective: This study
was aimed to prepare, characterize and evaluate in situ gel formulation for a
sustained ocular delivery of voriconazole.

Material and Method: In situ gels
were prepared with three different hydrophilic co-polymers: Poloxamer 188, 407
and 388. The formulations were characterized in terms of their clarity, pH,
viscosity drug content uniformity and mechanical/rheological properties.
Moreover, in vitro drug release and stabilitystudies were performed.





Result
and Discussion:
The results showed that the optimized in situ
gel formulation had desired in vitro properties and a good stability over the
period of 3 months. Texture profile analysis presented that formulations
offered suitable adhesive and mechanical properties. P2-V formulation exhibited
pseudo-plastic flow and typical gel-type mechanical spectra (G′ > G″) at
different frequecy values and at different temperatures. Moreover, all
formulations showed a sustained drug release for 24 hours. In conclusion,
voriconazole loaded in situ gel could be offered as an encouraging strategy as
ocular systems for ocular infections treatment.



Thanks

The authors would like to thank to the BASF for providing the poloxamers.

References

  • 1. Bachu, R.D., Chowdhury, P., Al-Saedi, Z.H.F., Karla, P.K., and Boddu, S.H.S. (2018) Ocular Drug Delivery Barriers-Role of Nanocarriers in the Treatment of Anterior Segment Ocular Diseases. Pharmaceutics, 10. Accessed 10 April 2019.
  • 2. Bucolo, C., Drago, F., and Salomone, S. (2012) Ocular drug delivery: a clue from nanotechnology. Front. Pharmacol., 3,188. Accessed 10 April 2019.
  • 3. Application of Nanotechnology in Ocular Drug Delivery (2013). In: Yang X, Patel A, Dutt Vadlapudi A, K. Mitra A, editors. Treatise on Ocular Drug Delivery. BENTHAM SCIENCE PUBLISHERS. pp. 253–284. Accessed 10 April 2019.
  • 4. Leeming, J., Diamond, J.P., White, L., Leeming, J.P., Hoh, H.B., and Easty, D.L. (1995) Ciprofloxacin in treatment of bacterial keratitis : A new method for comparative evaluation of ocular drug penetration ofloxacin in treatment of bacterial keratitis : a new method for comparative evaluation of ocular drug penetration,606–609. doi:10.1136/bjo.79.6.606.
  • 5. Üstündaǧ-Okur, N., Yoltas, A., and Yozgatli, V. (2016) Development and Characterization of Voriconazole Loaded In Situ Gel Formulations for Ophthalmic Application. Turk J Pharm Sci, 13,311–317. doi:10.4274/tjps.2016.05.
  • 6. Kumar, R. and Sinha, V.R. (2014) Colloids and Surfaces B : Biointerfaces Preparation and optimization of voriconazole microemulsion for ocular delivery. Colloids Surfaces B Biointerfaces, 117,82–88. doi:10.1016/j.colsurfb.2014.02.007.
  • 7. Üstündağ Okur, N., Çağlar, E.Ş., and Yozgatli, V. (2016) Development and Validation of an Hplc Method for Voriconazole Active Substance in Bulk and its Pharmaceutical Formulation. MARMARA Pharm. J., 20,79. doi:10.12991/mpj.20162076793.
  • 8. Darwhekar, G., Jain, P., Jain, D.K., and Agrawal, G. (2011) Development and Optimization of Dorzolamide Hydrochloride and Timolol Maleate in Situ Gel for Glaucoma Treatment INTRODUCTION : Asian J. Pharm Ana, 1,93–97.
  • 9. Üstündağ Okur, N., Yozgatlı, V., Okur, M.E., Yoltaş, A., and Siafaka, P.I. (2019) Improving therapeutic efficacy of voriconazole against fungal keratitis: Thermo-sensitive in situ gels as ophthalmic drug carriers. J. Drug Deliv. Sci. Technol.,. doi:10.1016/j.jddst.2018.12.005.
  • 10. Choi, H.-G., Oh, Y.-K., and Kim, C.-K. (1998) In situ gelling and mucoadhesive liquid suppository containing acetaminophen: enhanced bioavailability. Int. J. Pharm., 165,23–32. Accessed 30 June 2019.
  • 11. Okur, M.E., Ayla, Ş., Batur, Ş., Yoltaş, A., Genç, E., Pertek, S., and Üstündağ Okur, N. (2019) Evaluation of In Situ Gel Containing Pycnogenol for Cutaneous Wound Healing. Medeni. Med. J.,. doi:10.5222/mmj.2019.29053.
  • 12. Aksu, N.B., Yozgatlı, V., Okur, M.E., Ayla, Ş., Yoltaş, A., and Üstündağ Okur, N. (2019) Preparation and evaluation of QbD based fusidic acid loaded in situ gel formulations for burn wound treatment. J. Drug Deliv. Sci. Technol., 52,110–121. doi:10.1016/j.jddst.2019.04.015.
  • 13. Jones, D.S., Woolfson, A.D., and Djokic, J. (2002) Texture profile analysis of bioadhesive polymeric semisolids: Mechanical characterization and investigation of interactions between formulation components. J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 61,2229–2234. doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-4628(19960919)61:12<2229::aid-app24>3.3.co;2-8.
  • 14. Jones, D., Woolfson, D., and Brown, A.F. (1997) International journal of pharmaceutics. Int. J. Pharm., 151,223–233. Accessed 1 July 2019.
  • 15. Andrews, G.P., Gorman, S.P., and Jones, D.S. (2005) Rheological characterisation of primary and binary interactive bioadhesive gels composed of cellulose derivatives designed as ophthalmic viscosurgical devices. Biomaterials, 26,571–580. Accessed 1 July 2019.
  • 16. Baloglu, E., Karavana, S.Y., Senyigit, Z.A., and Guneri, T. (2011) Rheological and mechanical properties of poloxamer mixtures as a mucoadhesive gel base. Pharm. Dev. Technol., 16,627–636. Accessed 1 July 2019.
  • 17. Üstündaǧ-Okur, N., Gökçe, E.H., Bozbiyik, D.I., Eǧrilmez, S., Özer, Ö., and Ertan, G. (2014) Preparation and in vitro-in vivo evaluation of ofloxacin loaded ophthalmic nano structured lipid carriers modified with chitosan oligosaccharide lactate for the treatment of bacterial keratitis. Eur. J. Pharm. Sci., 63,204–215. doi:10.1016/j.ejps.2014.07.013.
  • 18. Andrews, G.P. and Jones*, D.S. (2006) Rheological Characterization of Bioadhesive Binary Polymeric Systems Designed as Platforms for Drug Delivery Implants. Biomacromolecules, 7,899–906. Accessed 30 June 2019.
  • 19. Destruel, P.-L., Zeng, N., Maury, M., Mignet, N., and Boudy, V. (2017) In vitro and in vivo evaluation of in situ gelling systems for sustained topical ophthalmic delivery: state of the art and beyond. Drug Discov. Today, 22,638–651. Accessed 26 May 2019.
  • 20. Devi, D.R., Sandhya, P., and Hari, B.N.V. (2013) Poloxamer: A novel functional molecule for drug delivery and gene therapy. J. Pharm. Sci. Res., 5,159–165.
  • 21. Ayla, S., Okur, M.E., Günal, M.Y., Özdemir, E.M., Çiçek Polat, D., Yoltaş, A., Biçeroğlu, Ö., and Karahüseyinoğlu, S. (2019) Wound healing effects of methanol extract of Laurocerasus officinalis roem. Biotech. Histochem., 94,180–188.
  • 22. Üstündağ Okur, N., Filippousi, M., Okur, M.E., Ayla, Ş., Çağlar, E.Ş., Yoltaş, A., and Siafaka, P.I. (2018) A novel approach for skin infections: Controlled release topical mats of poly(lactic acid)/poly(ethylene succinate) blends containing Voriconazole. J. Drug Deliv. Sci. Technol., 46,74–86.
  • 23. Efron, N., Young, G., and Brennan, N.A. (1989) Ocular surface temperature. Curr. Eye Res., 8,901–906.
  • 24. Gade, S., Patel, K.K., Gupta, C., Anjum, M.M., Deepika, D., Agrawal, A.K., and Singh, S. (2019) An Ex Vivo Evaluation of Moxifloxacin Nanostructured Lipid Carrier Enriched In Situ Gel for Transcorneal Permeation on Goat Cornea. J. Pharm. Sci.,. Accessed 26 May 2019.
  • 25. Makwana, S.B., Patel, V.A., and Parmar, S.J. (2016) Development and characterization of in-situ gel for ophthalmic formulation containing ciprofloxacin hydrochloride. Results Pharma Sci., 6,1–6.
  • 26. He, Z., Wang, Z., Zhang, H., Pan, X., Su, W., Liang, D., and Wu, C. (2011) Doxycycline and hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin complex in poloxamer thermal sensitive hydrogel for ophthalmic delivery. Acta Pharm. Sin. B, 1,254–260.
  • 27. Okur, M.E., Ayla, Ş., Çiçek Polat, D., Günal, M.Y., Yoltaş, A., and Biçeroğlu, Ö. (2018) Novel insight into wound healing properties of methanol extract of Capparis ovata Desf. var. palaestina Zohary fruits. J. Pharm. Pharmacol., 70,1401–1413.
  • 28. Üstündağ Okur, N., Hökenek, N., Okur, M.E., Ayla, Ş., Yoltaş, A., Siafaka, P.I., and Cevher, E. (2019) An alternative approach to wound healing field; new composite films from natural polymers for mupirocin dermal delivery. Saudi Pharm. J., 27,738–752. doi:10.1016/j.jsps.2019.04.010.
  • 29. Freitas, M.N., Farah, M., Bretas, R.E.S., Ricci-Júnior, ; E., and Marchetti, J.M. (2006) Rheological characterization of Poloxamer 407 nimesulide gels. J. Basic Appl. Pharm. Sci., 27,113–118.
  • 30. Ay Şenyiğit, Z., Karavana, S.Y., Ilem Ozdemir, D., Caliskan, C., Waldner, C., Sen, S., Bernkop-Schnürch, A., and Baloglu, E. (2015) Design and evaluation of an intravesical delivery system for superficial bladder cancer: preparation of gemcitabine HCl-loaded chitosan&amp;ndash;thioglycolic acid nanoparticles and comparison of chitosan/poloxamer gels as carriers. Int. J. Nanomedicine, 10,6493.
  • 31. Dumortier, G., Grossiord, J.L., Zuber, M., Couarraze, G., and Chaumeil, J.C. (1991) Rheological study of a thermoreversible morphine gel. Drug Dev. Ind. Pharm., 17,1255–1265.
  • 32. M.A. Fathalla, Z., Vangala, A., Longman, M., Khaled, K.A., Hussein, A.K., El-Garhy, O.H., and Alany, R.G. (2017) Poloxamer-based thermoresponsive ketorolac tromethamine in situ gel preparations: Design, characterisation, toxicity and transcorneal permeation studies. Eur. J. Pharm. Biopharm., 114,119–134.
  • 33. Baloglu, E., Karavana, S.Y., Senyigit, Z.A., Hilmioglu-Polat, S., Metin, D.Y., Zekioglu, O., Guneri, T., and Jones, D.S. (2011) In-situ gel formulations of econazole nitrate: preparation and in-vitro and in-vivo evaluation. J. Pharm. Pharmacol., 63,1274–1282. Accessed 1 July 2019.

OKÜLER UYGULAMA İÇİN VORİKONAZOL YÜKLÜ İN SİTU JELLERİN FORMÜLASYONU VE DETAYLI KARAKTERİZASYONU

Year 2020, , 33 - 49, 31.01.2020
https://doi.org/10.33483/jfpau.586590

Abstract

References

  • 1. Bachu, R.D., Chowdhury, P., Al-Saedi, Z.H.F., Karla, P.K., and Boddu, S.H.S. (2018) Ocular Drug Delivery Barriers-Role of Nanocarriers in the Treatment of Anterior Segment Ocular Diseases. Pharmaceutics, 10. Accessed 10 April 2019.
  • 2. Bucolo, C., Drago, F., and Salomone, S. (2012) Ocular drug delivery: a clue from nanotechnology. Front. Pharmacol., 3,188. Accessed 10 April 2019.
  • 3. Application of Nanotechnology in Ocular Drug Delivery (2013). In: Yang X, Patel A, Dutt Vadlapudi A, K. Mitra A, editors. Treatise on Ocular Drug Delivery. BENTHAM SCIENCE PUBLISHERS. pp. 253–284. Accessed 10 April 2019.
  • 4. Leeming, J., Diamond, J.P., White, L., Leeming, J.P., Hoh, H.B., and Easty, D.L. (1995) Ciprofloxacin in treatment of bacterial keratitis : A new method for comparative evaluation of ocular drug penetration ofloxacin in treatment of bacterial keratitis : a new method for comparative evaluation of ocular drug penetration,606–609. doi:10.1136/bjo.79.6.606.
  • 5. Üstündaǧ-Okur, N., Yoltas, A., and Yozgatli, V. (2016) Development and Characterization of Voriconazole Loaded In Situ Gel Formulations for Ophthalmic Application. Turk J Pharm Sci, 13,311–317. doi:10.4274/tjps.2016.05.
  • 6. Kumar, R. and Sinha, V.R. (2014) Colloids and Surfaces B : Biointerfaces Preparation and optimization of voriconazole microemulsion for ocular delivery. Colloids Surfaces B Biointerfaces, 117,82–88. doi:10.1016/j.colsurfb.2014.02.007.
  • 7. Üstündağ Okur, N., Çağlar, E.Ş., and Yozgatli, V. (2016) Development and Validation of an Hplc Method for Voriconazole Active Substance in Bulk and its Pharmaceutical Formulation. MARMARA Pharm. J., 20,79. doi:10.12991/mpj.20162076793.
  • 8. Darwhekar, G., Jain, P., Jain, D.K., and Agrawal, G. (2011) Development and Optimization of Dorzolamide Hydrochloride and Timolol Maleate in Situ Gel for Glaucoma Treatment INTRODUCTION : Asian J. Pharm Ana, 1,93–97.
  • 9. Üstündağ Okur, N., Yozgatlı, V., Okur, M.E., Yoltaş, A., and Siafaka, P.I. (2019) Improving therapeutic efficacy of voriconazole against fungal keratitis: Thermo-sensitive in situ gels as ophthalmic drug carriers. J. Drug Deliv. Sci. Technol.,. doi:10.1016/j.jddst.2018.12.005.
  • 10. Choi, H.-G., Oh, Y.-K., and Kim, C.-K. (1998) In situ gelling and mucoadhesive liquid suppository containing acetaminophen: enhanced bioavailability. Int. J. Pharm., 165,23–32. Accessed 30 June 2019.
  • 11. Okur, M.E., Ayla, Ş., Batur, Ş., Yoltaş, A., Genç, E., Pertek, S., and Üstündağ Okur, N. (2019) Evaluation of In Situ Gel Containing Pycnogenol for Cutaneous Wound Healing. Medeni. Med. J.,. doi:10.5222/mmj.2019.29053.
  • 12. Aksu, N.B., Yozgatlı, V., Okur, M.E., Ayla, Ş., Yoltaş, A., and Üstündağ Okur, N. (2019) Preparation and evaluation of QbD based fusidic acid loaded in situ gel formulations for burn wound treatment. J. Drug Deliv. Sci. Technol., 52,110–121. doi:10.1016/j.jddst.2019.04.015.
  • 13. Jones, D.S., Woolfson, A.D., and Djokic, J. (2002) Texture profile analysis of bioadhesive polymeric semisolids: Mechanical characterization and investigation of interactions between formulation components. J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 61,2229–2234. doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-4628(19960919)61:12<2229::aid-app24>3.3.co;2-8.
  • 14. Jones, D., Woolfson, D., and Brown, A.F. (1997) International journal of pharmaceutics. Int. J. Pharm., 151,223–233. Accessed 1 July 2019.
  • 15. Andrews, G.P., Gorman, S.P., and Jones, D.S. (2005) Rheological characterisation of primary and binary interactive bioadhesive gels composed of cellulose derivatives designed as ophthalmic viscosurgical devices. Biomaterials, 26,571–580. Accessed 1 July 2019.
  • 16. Baloglu, E., Karavana, S.Y., Senyigit, Z.A., and Guneri, T. (2011) Rheological and mechanical properties of poloxamer mixtures as a mucoadhesive gel base. Pharm. Dev. Technol., 16,627–636. Accessed 1 July 2019.
  • 17. Üstündaǧ-Okur, N., Gökçe, E.H., Bozbiyik, D.I., Eǧrilmez, S., Özer, Ö., and Ertan, G. (2014) Preparation and in vitro-in vivo evaluation of ofloxacin loaded ophthalmic nano structured lipid carriers modified with chitosan oligosaccharide lactate for the treatment of bacterial keratitis. Eur. J. Pharm. Sci., 63,204–215. doi:10.1016/j.ejps.2014.07.013.
  • 18. Andrews, G.P. and Jones*, D.S. (2006) Rheological Characterization of Bioadhesive Binary Polymeric Systems Designed as Platforms for Drug Delivery Implants. Biomacromolecules, 7,899–906. Accessed 30 June 2019.
  • 19. Destruel, P.-L., Zeng, N., Maury, M., Mignet, N., and Boudy, V. (2017) In vitro and in vivo evaluation of in situ gelling systems for sustained topical ophthalmic delivery: state of the art and beyond. Drug Discov. Today, 22,638–651. Accessed 26 May 2019.
  • 20. Devi, D.R., Sandhya, P., and Hari, B.N.V. (2013) Poloxamer: A novel functional molecule for drug delivery and gene therapy. J. Pharm. Sci. Res., 5,159–165.
  • 21. Ayla, S., Okur, M.E., Günal, M.Y., Özdemir, E.M., Çiçek Polat, D., Yoltaş, A., Biçeroğlu, Ö., and Karahüseyinoğlu, S. (2019) Wound healing effects of methanol extract of Laurocerasus officinalis roem. Biotech. Histochem., 94,180–188.
  • 22. Üstündağ Okur, N., Filippousi, M., Okur, M.E., Ayla, Ş., Çağlar, E.Ş., Yoltaş, A., and Siafaka, P.I. (2018) A novel approach for skin infections: Controlled release topical mats of poly(lactic acid)/poly(ethylene succinate) blends containing Voriconazole. J. Drug Deliv. Sci. Technol., 46,74–86.
  • 23. Efron, N., Young, G., and Brennan, N.A. (1989) Ocular surface temperature. Curr. Eye Res., 8,901–906.
  • 24. Gade, S., Patel, K.K., Gupta, C., Anjum, M.M., Deepika, D., Agrawal, A.K., and Singh, S. (2019) An Ex Vivo Evaluation of Moxifloxacin Nanostructured Lipid Carrier Enriched In Situ Gel for Transcorneal Permeation on Goat Cornea. J. Pharm. Sci.,. Accessed 26 May 2019.
  • 25. Makwana, S.B., Patel, V.A., and Parmar, S.J. (2016) Development and characterization of in-situ gel for ophthalmic formulation containing ciprofloxacin hydrochloride. Results Pharma Sci., 6,1–6.
  • 26. He, Z., Wang, Z., Zhang, H., Pan, X., Su, W., Liang, D., and Wu, C. (2011) Doxycycline and hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin complex in poloxamer thermal sensitive hydrogel for ophthalmic delivery. Acta Pharm. Sin. B, 1,254–260.
  • 27. Okur, M.E., Ayla, Ş., Çiçek Polat, D., Günal, M.Y., Yoltaş, A., and Biçeroğlu, Ö. (2018) Novel insight into wound healing properties of methanol extract of Capparis ovata Desf. var. palaestina Zohary fruits. J. Pharm. Pharmacol., 70,1401–1413.
  • 28. Üstündağ Okur, N., Hökenek, N., Okur, M.E., Ayla, Ş., Yoltaş, A., Siafaka, P.I., and Cevher, E. (2019) An alternative approach to wound healing field; new composite films from natural polymers for mupirocin dermal delivery. Saudi Pharm. J., 27,738–752. doi:10.1016/j.jsps.2019.04.010.
  • 29. Freitas, M.N., Farah, M., Bretas, R.E.S., Ricci-Júnior, ; E., and Marchetti, J.M. (2006) Rheological characterization of Poloxamer 407 nimesulide gels. J. Basic Appl. Pharm. Sci., 27,113–118.
  • 30. Ay Şenyiğit, Z., Karavana, S.Y., Ilem Ozdemir, D., Caliskan, C., Waldner, C., Sen, S., Bernkop-Schnürch, A., and Baloglu, E. (2015) Design and evaluation of an intravesical delivery system for superficial bladder cancer: preparation of gemcitabine HCl-loaded chitosan&amp;ndash;thioglycolic acid nanoparticles and comparison of chitosan/poloxamer gels as carriers. Int. J. Nanomedicine, 10,6493.
  • 31. Dumortier, G., Grossiord, J.L., Zuber, M., Couarraze, G., and Chaumeil, J.C. (1991) Rheological study of a thermoreversible morphine gel. Drug Dev. Ind. Pharm., 17,1255–1265.
  • 32. M.A. Fathalla, Z., Vangala, A., Longman, M., Khaled, K.A., Hussein, A.K., El-Garhy, O.H., and Alany, R.G. (2017) Poloxamer-based thermoresponsive ketorolac tromethamine in situ gel preparations: Design, characterisation, toxicity and transcorneal permeation studies. Eur. J. Pharm. Biopharm., 114,119–134.
  • 33. Baloglu, E., Karavana, S.Y., Senyigit, Z.A., Hilmioglu-Polat, S., Metin, D.Y., Zekioglu, O., Guneri, T., and Jones, D.S. (2011) In-situ gel formulations of econazole nitrate: preparation and in-vitro and in-vivo evaluation. J. Pharm. Pharmacol., 63,1274–1282. Accessed 1 July 2019.
There are 33 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Neslihan Üstündağ Okur 0000-0002-3210-3747

Vildan Yozgatlı This is me 0000-0001-8018-6500

Zeynep Şenyiğit 0000-0002-4920-2469

Publication Date January 31, 2020
Submission Date July 4, 2019
Acceptance Date October 30, 2019
Published in Issue Year 2020

Cite

APA Üstündağ Okur, N., Yozgatlı, V., & Şenyiğit, Z. (2020). FORMULATION AND DETAILED CHARACTERIZATION OF VORICONAZOLE LOADED IN SITU GELS FOR OCULAR APPLICATION. Journal of Faculty of Pharmacy of Ankara University, 44(1), 33-49. https://doi.org/10.33483/jfpau.586590
AMA Üstündağ Okur N, Yozgatlı V, Şenyiğit Z. FORMULATION AND DETAILED CHARACTERIZATION OF VORICONAZOLE LOADED IN SITU GELS FOR OCULAR APPLICATION. Ankara Ecz. Fak. Derg. January 2020;44(1):33-49. doi:10.33483/jfpau.586590
Chicago Üstündağ Okur, Neslihan, Vildan Yozgatlı, and Zeynep Şenyiğit. “FORMULATION AND DETAILED CHARACTERIZATION OF VORICONAZOLE LOADED IN SITU GELS FOR OCULAR APPLICATION”. Journal of Faculty of Pharmacy of Ankara University 44, no. 1 (January 2020): 33-49. https://doi.org/10.33483/jfpau.586590.
EndNote Üstündağ Okur N, Yozgatlı V, Şenyiğit Z (January 1, 2020) FORMULATION AND DETAILED CHARACTERIZATION OF VORICONAZOLE LOADED IN SITU GELS FOR OCULAR APPLICATION. Journal of Faculty of Pharmacy of Ankara University 44 1 33–49.
IEEE N. Üstündağ Okur, V. Yozgatlı, and Z. Şenyiğit, “FORMULATION AND DETAILED CHARACTERIZATION OF VORICONAZOLE LOADED IN SITU GELS FOR OCULAR APPLICATION”, Ankara Ecz. Fak. Derg., vol. 44, no. 1, pp. 33–49, 2020, doi: 10.33483/jfpau.586590.
ISNAD Üstündağ Okur, Neslihan et al. “FORMULATION AND DETAILED CHARACTERIZATION OF VORICONAZOLE LOADED IN SITU GELS FOR OCULAR APPLICATION”. Journal of Faculty of Pharmacy of Ankara University 44/1 (January 2020), 33-49. https://doi.org/10.33483/jfpau.586590.
JAMA Üstündağ Okur N, Yozgatlı V, Şenyiğit Z. FORMULATION AND DETAILED CHARACTERIZATION OF VORICONAZOLE LOADED IN SITU GELS FOR OCULAR APPLICATION. Ankara Ecz. Fak. Derg. 2020;44:33–49.
MLA Üstündağ Okur, Neslihan et al. “FORMULATION AND DETAILED CHARACTERIZATION OF VORICONAZOLE LOADED IN SITU GELS FOR OCULAR APPLICATION”. Journal of Faculty of Pharmacy of Ankara University, vol. 44, no. 1, 2020, pp. 33-49, doi:10.33483/jfpau.586590.
Vancouver Üstündağ Okur N, Yozgatlı V, Şenyiğit Z. FORMULATION AND DETAILED CHARACTERIZATION OF VORICONAZOLE LOADED IN SITU GELS FOR OCULAR APPLICATION. Ankara Ecz. Fak. Derg. 2020;44(1):33-49.

Kapsam ve Amaç

Ankara Üniversitesi Eczacılık Fakültesi Dergisi, açık erişim, hakemli bir dergi olup Türkçe veya İngilizce olarak farmasötik bilimler alanındaki önemli gelişmeleri içeren orijinal araştırmalar, derlemeler ve kısa bildiriler için uluslararası bir yayım ortamıdır. Bilimsel toplantılarda sunulan bildiriler supleman özel sayısı olarak dergide yayımlanabilir. Ayrıca, tüm farmasötik alandaki gelecek ve önceki ulusal ve uluslararası bilimsel toplantılar ile sosyal aktiviteleri içerir.