Onkolojik Hastalarda Son Yılların Gözde Tedavi Yöntemleri Teletıp ve Telerehabilitasyon Kullanımının Artışı

Öz

Telesağlık, hastalar ve sağlık profesyonelleri arasında veri alışverişi ve iletişim sağlayan hastalara uzaktan kişiselleştirilmiş sağlık bakımı sağlamak için teknolojinin kullanımını ifade eder. Telerehabilitasyon; hastaların hastane tabanlı programa alternatif olarak ev tabanlı bir ortamda programa katılmasını sağlayan telesağlık hizmetlerinden oluşmaktadır. Bu çalışma kanser hastalarında 10 yıl önceki teletıp ve telerehabilitasyon hakkındaki literatür bilgilerini günümüz ile karşılaştırıp derlemeyi amaçlamaktadır. PUBMED veri tabanında "telehealth" AND "cancer" ile "telerehabilitation" AND "cancer" şeklinde filtresiz, randomize kontrollü çalışma, derleme, sistematik derleme şeklinde arama yapıldı ve ilgili makaleler incelendi. Google schoolar arama motorunda da aynı arama terimleri aratılıp literatür araması yapıldı. PUBMED veri tabanında filtresiz arama yapıldığında; "telehealth" AND "cancer" 609 sonuç, "telerehabilitation" AND "cancer" için 44 sonuç çıkmaktadır. 2011 öncesi yayınlara bakıldığında "telehealth" AND "cancer" için 32 sonuç bulunurken, "telerehabilitation" AND "cancer" için ise hiçbir sonuca erişilemedi. Google schoolar arama motorunda; "telehealth" AND "cancer" aramasında 2011 yılı öncesi ise 7,960 sonuç bulunmaktadır. "telerehabilitation" AND "cancer" şeklinde arama yapıldığında 2011 yılı öncesi ise 500 sonuç yer almaktadır. Çalışmamız sonucunda değişen ihtiyaçlar nedeniyle teletıp ve telerehabilitasyon yöntemlerine olan ilginin günümüzde arttığı ve artmaya devam ettiği görüldü. Literatürün ve günümüzün gözdesi teletıp ve telerehabilitasyon yöntemleri ile ilgili olan çalışma sayısının; hızla değişen teknolojik imkanlar ve günümüzde bu yöntemlere olan ihtiyacın artması sebebi ile daha da artacağını tahmin ediyoruz.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• kanser
• teleonkoloji
• telerehabilitasyon
• teletıp

The İncrease in The Use of Telemedicine and Telerehabilitation, Which Are Popular Treatment Methods in Oncological Patients in Recent Years

Öz

Telehealth refers to the use of technology to provide personalized healthcare to patients remotely, enabling data exchange and communication between patients and healthcare professionals. Telerehabilitation consists of telehealth services that enable patients to participate in the program in a home-based environment as an alternative to the hospital-based program. This study aims to compare and compile the literature information about telemedicine and telerehabilitation 10 years ago in cancer patients with today's. A search was made in the PUBMED database as "telehealth" AND "cancer", "telerehabilitation" AND "cancer" as unfiltered, randomized controlled studies, reviews, systematic reviews and related articles were reviewed. The same search terms were searched in the Google schoolar search engine and a literature search was made. When an unfiltered search is made in the PUBMED database; "telehealth" AND "cancer" 609 results, 44 results for "telerehabilitation" AND "cancer". Search on the publications before 2011, 32 results were found for "telehealth" AND "cancer", while no results were found for "telerehabilitation" AND "cancer". In Google schoolar search engine; search "telehealth" AND "cancer" has 7,960 results before 2011. When searching "telerehabilitation" AND "cancer", there are 500 results before 2011. As a result of our study, it was seen that the interest in telemedicine and telerehabilitation methods has increased and continues to increase due to changing needs. We predict that the number of studies in the literature and today's favorite telemedicine and telerehabilitation methods will increase due to the rapidly changing technological opportunities and the increasing need for these methods today.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• cancer
• telemedicine
• teleoncology
• telerehabilitation

Kaynakça

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