Research Article
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Investigation of the relationship between borderline personality organization and perceived abuse experiences in romantic relationships: moderating role of rejection sensitivity

Year 2024, Volume: 7 Issue: 3, 259 - 263, 27.05.2024
https://doi.org/10.32322/jhsm.1452696

Abstract

Aims: The study aims to determine the moderator role of rejection sensitivity in the relationship between borderline personality organization and perceived abuse experiences in romantic relationships.
Methods: In this study, which has a relational screening model, participants were reached by convenience sampling. Participants consisted of 116 (30.1%) men and 270 (69.9%) women aged 18-45 (M=27.95±7.25), who participated in the study voluntarily. Data collecting tools are the socio-demographic data form, Borderline Personality Questionnaire (BPQ), Adulth Rejection Sensitivity Scale (ARSS), and Romantic Relationship Assessment Inventory (RRAI).
Results: It was concluded that rejection sensitivity has a moderating role in the relationship between borderline personality organization and perceived abuse experiences in romantic relationships. Also, it has been determined that a decrease in education level is associated with a higher level of borderline personality organization and perceived abuse experiences in romantic relationships.
Conclusion: Findings show that it may be beneficial to target rejection sensitivity in psychotherapeutic practices in order to prevent individuals with borderline personality organization from being harmed in romantic relationships and to increase their romantic relationship quality.

Ethical Statement

The study was carried out with the permission of Istanbul Aydın University Social and Humanistic Sciences Ethics Committee (Date: 13.11.2023, Decision No: 2023/11).

References

  • Faraji H. Borderline kişilik bozukluğunun ergenlik döneminde belirlenmesine dair bir değerlendirme. OPUS Toplum Araşt Derg. 2021;18(43):7141-7166.
  • American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders. 5th ed. American Psychiatric Association Publishing: 2022. doi: 10.1176/appi.books.9780890425787
  • O’Leary AM, Landers AL, Jackson JB. “I’m fighting with BPD instead of my partner”: a dyadic interpretative phenomenological analysis of the lived experience of couples navigating borderline personality disorder. J Marital Fam Ther. 2024;50(1):45-70.
  • Faraji H, Güler K. Borderline personality features and jealousy traits in university students. Aydın İnsan Toplum Derg. 2021; 2(1):137-154.
  • Hatkevich C, Mellick W, Reuter T, Temple JR, Sharp C. Dating violence victimization, nonsuicidal self-injury, and the moderating effect of borderline personality disorder features in adolescent inpatients. J Interpers Violence. 2020;35(15-16):3124-3147.
  • Brownridge DA, Tyler KA. Borderline personality and dating violence among college students: a path analysis. J Aggress Maltreat Trauma. 2023;32(5):784-802.
  • Inman EM, London B. Self-silencing mediates the relationship between rejection sensitivity and intimate partner violence. J Interpers Violence. 2022;37(13-14):12475-12494.
  • Jørgensen CR, Bøye R. “I am ashamed that I exist. I feel like apologizing for existing”: the phenomenology of shame in patients with borderline personality disorder: a qualitative study. Personal Disord. 2024. Advance online publication. doi: 10.1037/per0000655
  • Penner F, Wall K, Jardin C, Brown JL, Sales JM, Sharp C. A study of risky sexual behavior, beliefs about sexual behavior, and sexual self-efficacy in adolescent inpatients with and without borderline personality disorder. Personal Disord. 2019;10(6):524-535. doi: 10.1037/per0000348
  • Faraji H, Demir DS. The mediator role of borderline personality features and separation anxiety in the relationship between childhood traumas and exposure to abuse in romantic relationships. Curr Res Soc Sci. 2023;9(2):130-149.
  • Faraji H, Tezcan AE. Borderline kişilik bozukluğu. Nobel Akademik Yayıncılık: 2022.
  • Stead L, Brewer G, Gardner K, Khan R. Sexual coercion perpetration and victimisation in females: The influence of borderline and histrionic personality traits, rejection sensitivity, and love styles. J Sex Aggress. 2022;28(1):15-27.
  • de Aquino Ferreira LF, Pereira FHQ, Benevides AMLN, Melo MCA. Borderline personality disorder and sexual abuse: a systematic review. Psychiat Res. 2018;262:70-77.
  • Spencer CM, Stith SM, Cafferky B. Risk markers for physical intimate partner violence victimization: a meta-analysis. Aggress Viol Behav. 2019;44:8-17.
  • Poreh AM, Rawlings D, Claridge G, Freeman JL, Faulkner C, Shelton C. The BPQ: a scale for the assessment of borderline personality based on DSM-IV criteria. J Pers Disord. 2006; 20(3):247-260.
  • Ceylan V. Borderline kişilik ölçeği (türkçe bkö): geçerlik, güvenirliği, faktör yapısı. Master’s Thesis. Hasan Kalyoncu University Social Sciences Institute, Gaziantep, Türkiye. 2017. https://tez.yok.gov.tr/UlusalTezMerkezi/tezSorguSonucYeni.jsp
  • Kılınçer AS, Tuzgöl Dost M. Romantik ilişkiyi değerlendirme ölçeğinin geliştirilmesi. JMEE. 2013;4(1):15-32.
  • Downey G, Feldman S. Implications of rejection sensitivity for intimate relationships. J Pers Soc Psychol. 1996;70(6):1327-1343.
  • Berenson KR, Gyurak A, Ayduk O, et al. Rejection sensitivity and disruption of attention by social threat cues. J Res Pers. 2009; 43(6):1064-1072.
  • Bozkuş O, Araz A. Narsisizm ve evlilik uyumu ilişkisinde reddedilme duyarlılığı ve olumlu yanılsamaların aracı rolü. Nesne Psikol Derg. 2015;3(6):29-54.
  • Kılıc S. Cronbach’ın alfa güvenirlik katsayısı. J Mood Disord. 2016;6(1):47-48.
  • Hahs-Vaughn DL, Lomax RG. An introduction to statistical concepts. Routledge: 2020. doi: 10.4324/9781315624358
  • Dutton DG. The domestic assault of women: psychological and criminal justice perspectives. UBC Press: 1995.
  • Dutton MA. Ecological model of battered women’s experience over time. DIANE Publishing: 2011.
  • Ociskova M, Prasko J, Hodny F, et al. Black & white relations: ıntimate relationships of patients with borderline personality disorder. Neuro Endocrinol Lett. 2023;44(5):321-331.
  • Sansone RA, Sansone LA. Sexual behavior in borderline personality: a review. Innov Clin Neurosci. 2011;8(2):14-18.
  • Sharp C, Vanwoerden S, Jouriles EN, et al. Exposure to interparental intimate partner violence and the development of borderline features in adolescents. Child Abuse Negl. 2020;103:104448.
  • Besikci E, Agnew CR, Yildirim A. It’s my partner, deal with it: rejection sensitivity, normative beliefs, and commitment. Personal Relationships. 2016;23(3):384-395. doi: 10.1111/pere.12131
  • Berenson KR, Gregory WE, Glaser E, et al. Impulsivity, rejection sensitivity, and reactions to stressors in borderline personality disorder. Cognit Ther Res. 2016;40(4):510-521.
  • Farajı H, Tezcan AE. Rejection sensitivity and fear of intimacy in ındividuals with and without borderline personality disorder. Firat Med J. 2023;28(4):286-295.
Year 2024, Volume: 7 Issue: 3, 259 - 263, 27.05.2024
https://doi.org/10.32322/jhsm.1452696

Abstract

References

  • Faraji H. Borderline kişilik bozukluğunun ergenlik döneminde belirlenmesine dair bir değerlendirme. OPUS Toplum Araşt Derg. 2021;18(43):7141-7166.
  • American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders. 5th ed. American Psychiatric Association Publishing: 2022. doi: 10.1176/appi.books.9780890425787
  • O’Leary AM, Landers AL, Jackson JB. “I’m fighting with BPD instead of my partner”: a dyadic interpretative phenomenological analysis of the lived experience of couples navigating borderline personality disorder. J Marital Fam Ther. 2024;50(1):45-70.
  • Faraji H, Güler K. Borderline personality features and jealousy traits in university students. Aydın İnsan Toplum Derg. 2021; 2(1):137-154.
  • Hatkevich C, Mellick W, Reuter T, Temple JR, Sharp C. Dating violence victimization, nonsuicidal self-injury, and the moderating effect of borderline personality disorder features in adolescent inpatients. J Interpers Violence. 2020;35(15-16):3124-3147.
  • Brownridge DA, Tyler KA. Borderline personality and dating violence among college students: a path analysis. J Aggress Maltreat Trauma. 2023;32(5):784-802.
  • Inman EM, London B. Self-silencing mediates the relationship between rejection sensitivity and intimate partner violence. J Interpers Violence. 2022;37(13-14):12475-12494.
  • Jørgensen CR, Bøye R. “I am ashamed that I exist. I feel like apologizing for existing”: the phenomenology of shame in patients with borderline personality disorder: a qualitative study. Personal Disord. 2024. Advance online publication. doi: 10.1037/per0000655
  • Penner F, Wall K, Jardin C, Brown JL, Sales JM, Sharp C. A study of risky sexual behavior, beliefs about sexual behavior, and sexual self-efficacy in adolescent inpatients with and without borderline personality disorder. Personal Disord. 2019;10(6):524-535. doi: 10.1037/per0000348
  • Faraji H, Demir DS. The mediator role of borderline personality features and separation anxiety in the relationship between childhood traumas and exposure to abuse in romantic relationships. Curr Res Soc Sci. 2023;9(2):130-149.
  • Faraji H, Tezcan AE. Borderline kişilik bozukluğu. Nobel Akademik Yayıncılık: 2022.
  • Stead L, Brewer G, Gardner K, Khan R. Sexual coercion perpetration and victimisation in females: The influence of borderline and histrionic personality traits, rejection sensitivity, and love styles. J Sex Aggress. 2022;28(1):15-27.
  • de Aquino Ferreira LF, Pereira FHQ, Benevides AMLN, Melo MCA. Borderline personality disorder and sexual abuse: a systematic review. Psychiat Res. 2018;262:70-77.
  • Spencer CM, Stith SM, Cafferky B. Risk markers for physical intimate partner violence victimization: a meta-analysis. Aggress Viol Behav. 2019;44:8-17.
  • Poreh AM, Rawlings D, Claridge G, Freeman JL, Faulkner C, Shelton C. The BPQ: a scale for the assessment of borderline personality based on DSM-IV criteria. J Pers Disord. 2006; 20(3):247-260.
  • Ceylan V. Borderline kişilik ölçeği (türkçe bkö): geçerlik, güvenirliği, faktör yapısı. Master’s Thesis. Hasan Kalyoncu University Social Sciences Institute, Gaziantep, Türkiye. 2017. https://tez.yok.gov.tr/UlusalTezMerkezi/tezSorguSonucYeni.jsp
  • Kılınçer AS, Tuzgöl Dost M. Romantik ilişkiyi değerlendirme ölçeğinin geliştirilmesi. JMEE. 2013;4(1):15-32.
  • Downey G, Feldman S. Implications of rejection sensitivity for intimate relationships. J Pers Soc Psychol. 1996;70(6):1327-1343.
  • Berenson KR, Gyurak A, Ayduk O, et al. Rejection sensitivity and disruption of attention by social threat cues. J Res Pers. 2009; 43(6):1064-1072.
  • Bozkuş O, Araz A. Narsisizm ve evlilik uyumu ilişkisinde reddedilme duyarlılığı ve olumlu yanılsamaların aracı rolü. Nesne Psikol Derg. 2015;3(6):29-54.
  • Kılıc S. Cronbach’ın alfa güvenirlik katsayısı. J Mood Disord. 2016;6(1):47-48.
  • Hahs-Vaughn DL, Lomax RG. An introduction to statistical concepts. Routledge: 2020. doi: 10.4324/9781315624358
  • Dutton DG. The domestic assault of women: psychological and criminal justice perspectives. UBC Press: 1995.
  • Dutton MA. Ecological model of battered women’s experience over time. DIANE Publishing: 2011.
  • Ociskova M, Prasko J, Hodny F, et al. Black & white relations: ıntimate relationships of patients with borderline personality disorder. Neuro Endocrinol Lett. 2023;44(5):321-331.
  • Sansone RA, Sansone LA. Sexual behavior in borderline personality: a review. Innov Clin Neurosci. 2011;8(2):14-18.
  • Sharp C, Vanwoerden S, Jouriles EN, et al. Exposure to interparental intimate partner violence and the development of borderline features in adolescents. Child Abuse Negl. 2020;103:104448.
  • Besikci E, Agnew CR, Yildirim A. It’s my partner, deal with it: rejection sensitivity, normative beliefs, and commitment. Personal Relationships. 2016;23(3):384-395. doi: 10.1111/pere.12131
  • Berenson KR, Gregory WE, Glaser E, et al. Impulsivity, rejection sensitivity, and reactions to stressors in borderline personality disorder. Cognit Ther Res. 2016;40(4):510-521.
  • Farajı H, Tezcan AE. Rejection sensitivity and fear of intimacy in ındividuals with and without borderline personality disorder. Firat Med J. 2023;28(4):286-295.
There are 30 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Clinical Psychology
Journal Section Original Article
Authors

Haydeh Faraji 0000-0001-5306-6546

Publication Date May 27, 2024
Submission Date March 14, 2024
Acceptance Date April 14, 2024
Published in Issue Year 2024 Volume: 7 Issue: 3

Cite

AMA Faraji H. Investigation of the relationship between borderline personality organization and perceived abuse experiences in romantic relationships: moderating role of rejection sensitivity. J Health Sci Med / JHSM. May 2024;7(3):259-263. doi:10.32322/jhsm.1452696

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