Abstract
References
- Albanis TA, Hela DG, Sakellarides TM, Konstantinou IK, (1998) Pesticide residues in surface water, ground waters and rainfall of Imathia (N. Greece). In: Katsifarakis KL, Kor.atis GP, Mylopoulos YA, Demetracopoulos AC, (Eds.) Proceedings of an International Conference, Halkidiki, Macedonia, Greece, 1, 119-126.
- Andral B, Stanisiere JY, Sauzade D, Damier E, Thebault H, Galgani F, Boissery P, (2004) Monitoring chemical contamination levels in the Mediterranean based on the use of mussel caging. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 49, 704-712.
- Anonymous (2005) Ministry of Environment, Forests and Water Management of Albania, Effects of pollution on the environment and health in the area of Porto Romano, March 2005.
- Di Muccio (1996) Organoclorine, Pyrethrin and Pyrethroid Insecticides: Single Class, Multiresidue Analysis of. Pesticides. Pesticides. 6384-6411
- Fernández A, Alonso C, González J, Hernández M, (1998) Occurrence of organochlorine insecticides, PCBs and PCB congeners in waters and sediments of the Ebro River (Spain). Chemosphere 38, 33-43.
- Nuro A, Marku E, (2012) Impact of Pesticides”Book edited by: Milan Jokanović, Section 2 Pesticides in the Environment - An Overview of Organochlorinated Pesticide Residues in Albania. Case study: Porto Romano, Adriatic Sea. p. 225-239. ISBN: 978-0-9835850-9-1, Publisher: Academy Publish.org, October 2012.
- PetrickG, Schulz E, Duinker J, (1988) Clean-up of environmental samples for analysis of Organochlorine compounds by gas chromatography with electron-capture detection. Journal of Chromatography, 435, 241-248.
- Schantz MM, Parris RM, Kurz J, Ballschmiter K, Wise SA, (1993) Comparison of methods for the gas-chromatographic determination of PCB congeners and chlorinated pesticides in marine reference materials. Fres. J. Analy. Chem. 346, 766-778.
- van der Hoff GR, van Zoonen P, (1999) Trace analysis of pesticides by gas chromatogaphy. J. Chromatogaphy A, 843 301–322
- World Bank (2016) Albania, Integrated Coastal Zone Management and Clean-up Project. Washington, D.C, World Bank Group. http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/ 2016/05/26349777/albania-integrated-coastal-zone-management-clean-up-project
Abstract
The aim of this study was to determine organochlorine pesticides levels
in water samples from Porto-Romano,
one of the main “Hot Spot” in the Albanian coast of Adriatic Sea. Porto Romano is situated only 7 km far from Durres
city, and is characterized by a strong pesticide contamination of soil, water
and air, due to ex-Chemical Enterprise
that produced pesticides for agriculture and other chemicals for leather
treatment during communist regime up
to 90’s in Albania. Water samples were taken in six stations in the
Porto-Romano area, in May 2016. Organochlorinated compounds were
measured by gas chromatography electron capture detection. These compounds were
extracted using liquid-liquid technique using n-hexane as extracting solvent. After extraction the organic phase was dried with 5 g Na2SO4
anhidrous, to remove water. A Florisil
column was used for the sample clean-up. After the concentration to 1 ml, the
samples were injected in GC/ECD HP 6890 Series II. Results showed that
even if organochlorine pesticide production stopped by the 90’s in Albania,
data shows persistent levels of organochlorinated pesticides were still found
in all water samples.These data highlight the importance of a continuous
environmental monitoring of polluted area subjected to protect human’s and
wildlife’s health.
References
- Albanis TA, Hela DG, Sakellarides TM, Konstantinou IK, (1998) Pesticide residues in surface water, ground waters and rainfall of Imathia (N. Greece). In: Katsifarakis KL, Kor.atis GP, Mylopoulos YA, Demetracopoulos AC, (Eds.) Proceedings of an International Conference, Halkidiki, Macedonia, Greece, 1, 119-126.
- Andral B, Stanisiere JY, Sauzade D, Damier E, Thebault H, Galgani F, Boissery P, (2004) Monitoring chemical contamination levels in the Mediterranean based on the use of mussel caging. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 49, 704-712.
- Anonymous (2005) Ministry of Environment, Forests and Water Management of Albania, Effects of pollution on the environment and health in the area of Porto Romano, March 2005.
- Di Muccio (1996) Organoclorine, Pyrethrin and Pyrethroid Insecticides: Single Class, Multiresidue Analysis of. Pesticides. Pesticides. 6384-6411
- Fernández A, Alonso C, González J, Hernández M, (1998) Occurrence of organochlorine insecticides, PCBs and PCB congeners in waters and sediments of the Ebro River (Spain). Chemosphere 38, 33-43.
- Nuro A, Marku E, (2012) Impact of Pesticides”Book edited by: Milan Jokanović, Section 2 Pesticides in the Environment - An Overview of Organochlorinated Pesticide Residues in Albania. Case study: Porto Romano, Adriatic Sea. p. 225-239. ISBN: 978-0-9835850-9-1, Publisher: Academy Publish.org, October 2012.
- PetrickG, Schulz E, Duinker J, (1988) Clean-up of environmental samples for analysis of Organochlorine compounds by gas chromatography with electron-capture detection. Journal of Chromatography, 435, 241-248.
- Schantz MM, Parris RM, Kurz J, Ballschmiter K, Wise SA, (1993) Comparison of methods for the gas-chromatographic determination of PCB congeners and chlorinated pesticides in marine reference materials. Fres. J. Analy. Chem. 346, 766-778.
- van der Hoff GR, van Zoonen P, (1999) Trace analysis of pesticides by gas chromatogaphy. J. Chromatogaphy A, 843 301–322
- World Bank (2016) Albania, Integrated Coastal Zone Management and Clean-up Project. Washington, D.C, World Bank Group. http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/ 2016/05/26349777/albania-integrated-coastal-zone-management-clean-up-project
Details
| Primary Language | English |
|---|---|
| Subjects | Engineering |
| Journal Section | Research Article |
| Authors | |
| Acceptance Date | July 27, 2016 |
| Publication Date | September 30, 2016 |
| IZ | https://izlik.org/JA67AA96DW |
| Published in Issue | Year 2016 Volume: 11 Issue: 3 |
Cite
“Journal of International Environmental Application and Science”