Research Article
BibTex RIS Cite

Optimum Conditions for LDPE Strips Biodegradation by Local Bacterial Isolates

Year 2015, Volume: 10 Issue: 4, 399 - 407, 30.10.2015

Abstract

Optimum
conditions (Temperature, pH and incubation time) were studied for selected
bacterial isolates Pseudomonas fluorescens, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and
Acinetobacter ursingii
to biodegrade the low density polyethylene (LDPE) by
using mineral salts medium (MSM) contains one pieces of LDPE strips (1cm
×5cm) using bacterial growth and amount of dissolved carbon
dioxide as an indicator for ability of degradation. The results have been
revealed that the above three bacterial isolates were shown high ability to degrade
the LDPE strips after 15 days of incubation in liquid mineral salts medium pH 7
in 30
˚C, the growth was 0.351, 0.272 and 0.241,
respectively, while the amount of dissolved CO2 was 1.18, 1.05 and 0.95
g/l, respectively. The results of FTIR spectrum of LDPE strips which treated
with three bacterial isolates were shown different changes in transmission
bands for active groups of LDPE strips. Pseudomonas fluorescens isolates
was shown the highest % of C-H group biodegradation (40.47%) compared with the
other two isolates 35.89% and 30.55%, respectively.

References

  • (2015) Hussein AA, Al-Mayaly Khudhair SH, (2015) Isolation, Screening and Identification of Low Density Polyethylene (LDPE) degrading bacteria from contaminated soil with plastic wastes. Mesopo. Environ. J., 1, 26-30.Atlas, R.M, (1981). Microbial degradation of petroleum hydrocarbons: an environmental perspective, Microb. Rev, 45, 180-209.Bishnoi K, Sain U, Kumar R, Singh R, Bishnoi NR, (2009) Distribution and biodegradation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in contaminated sites of Hisar (India). Indian J. Exper. Biol, 3, 210-217. Burd D, (2008). Plastic is not fantastics. VSF-FSJ Canadian presss 1-5.Chee JY, Yoga SS, Lau, NS, Ling, SC, Abed RMM, Sudesh KL, (2010) Bacterially Produced Polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA): Converting Renewable Resources into Bioplastics. Appl Microbiol & Microbiol Biotech A Mendez Vilas (Ed).Das Merina Paul and Kumar Santosh, (2015). An approach to low-density polyethylene biodegradation by Bacillus amyloliquefaciens. 3 Biotech 5, 81–86.Esmaeili A, Pourbabaee AA, Alikhani HA, Shabani F and Esmaeili E. (2013). Biodegradation of Low-Density Polyethylene (LDPE) by Mixed Culture of Lysinibacillus xylanilyticus and Aspergillus niger in Soil. Plos One. Sep. 23; 8(9).Harshita Negi1, Sanjay Gupta, M. G. H. Zaidi and Reeta Goe (2011).Studies on biodegradation of LDPE film in the presence of potential bacterial consortia enriched soil. Biologija. 57, 141–147Herzberg G, (1945)." Infrared and Raman Spectra" (D. Van Hastrand Co. Inc, NewYork).Hima C.S, C.S.Hitha, Deepthi Varier, T. Pramod and S. Bharathi, (2014). In-vitro and in-situ studies for increased biodegradation of LDPE plastic waste from the dumping sites of Bangalore city. Int. J. of Comp. Res. Biol. Sci. 1, 18-25. Kambe, TN, Akutsu, S. Y, Nomura, N, Onuma, F. and Nakahara, T. (1999). Microbial degradation of polyurethane, polyester polyurethanes and polyether polyurethanes. Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 51, 134 -140.Kapri A, Zaidi M, Satlewal A. and Goel R (2010) SPION-accelerated biodegradation of low-density polyethylene by indigenous microbial consortium. Int Biodeterioration Biodegradation 64, 238–244Kumar S, M. P. Das, L. Jeyanthi Rebecca and S. Sharmila, (2013). Isolation and identification of LDPE degrading fungi from municipal solid waste. Journal of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Research, 5, 78-81.Kumari K, Anand RC, Narula N, (2009) Microbial degradation of polyethylene (PE), The South Pacific Journal of Natural Science, 27, 66-70.Merina Paul Das, Santosh Kumar (2014). Microbial Deterioration of Low Density Polyethylene by Aspergillus and Fusarium sp. Int.J. ChemTech Res. 6(1), pp 299-305.Muhammad Ishtiaq Ali, Qaiser P, Bashir A, Imran J, Raja R, Saadia A, Naima A, Pir BG, Safia A and Abdul H (2009). Studies on biodegradation of cellulose blended polyvinyl chloride films. Inter. J. Agri. Biol., 11, 577-580.Narayan R, (2006) Biobased and biodegradable polymer materials: rationale, drivers and technology exemplars. American Chemical Society Symposium Ser., 939(18): 282.Pramila R, Padmavathy K, Ramesh KV, Mahalakshmi K, (2012) Brevibacillus parabrevis, Acinetobacter baumannii and Pseudomonas citronellolis-Potential candidates for biodegradation of low density polyethylene (LDPE). J Bacteriol Res 4, 9–14.Ruffo C, Galli E, Arpino A, (1984). "Comparison of Method for the Biodegradability Evaluation of Soluble and Insoluble Organochemicals," Ecotox. Environ. Safety. 8, 275-279.Shah AA, (2007). ʺRole of microorganisms in biodegradation of plasticʺ. Ph.D Thesis, Azam University, Pakistan-Islamabad.Shah AA, Hasan F, Hameed A, Ahmed S, (2007) Isolation and characterization of poly (3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate) degrading bacteria and purifica-tion of PHBV depolymerase from newly isolated Bacillus sp. AF3. Int Biodeterior Biodegrad; 60, 109–15.Shah AA, Fariha H, Abdul H, Javed IA, (2009). Isolation of Fusarium sp. AF4 from sewage sludge, with the ability to adhere the surface of polyethylene. Afr. J. Microb. Res, 3, 658-663.Skariyachan S, Megha M, Kini MN, Mukund KM, Rizvi A, Vasist K (2015). Selection and screening of microbial consortia for efficient and ecofriendly degradation of plastic garbage collected from urban and rural areas of Bangalore, India. Environ Monit Assess. 2015; 187, 4174.Swift G, (1997) Non-medical biodegradable polymers: environmentally degradable polymers. Handbook of biodegradable polymers. Hardwood Acedemic, Amsterdam. 473-511.Tokiwa Y, Calabia BP, Ugwu CU and Aiba S (2009). Biodegradability of Plastics. Int J Mol Sci 10, 3722–3742.Usha R, Sangeetha, T, Palaniswamy M, (2011) Screening of Polyethylene Degrading Microorganisms from Garbage Soil. Libyan Agric Res Center J Internati 2, 200-204Vasile C, (1993). Degradation and decomposition, in Handbook of polyolefins synthesis andproperties, Ed. by C Vasile and R B Seymour (Marcel Dekker Inc, New York). pp: 479-509.Yabannavar AV, Bartha R, (1994) Methods for assessment of biodegradability of plastic films in soil. Appl Environ Microbiol 60, 3608-3614.
Year 2015, Volume: 10 Issue: 4, 399 - 407, 30.10.2015

Abstract

References

  • (2015) Hussein AA, Al-Mayaly Khudhair SH, (2015) Isolation, Screening and Identification of Low Density Polyethylene (LDPE) degrading bacteria from contaminated soil with plastic wastes. Mesopo. Environ. J., 1, 26-30.Atlas, R.M, (1981). Microbial degradation of petroleum hydrocarbons: an environmental perspective, Microb. Rev, 45, 180-209.Bishnoi K, Sain U, Kumar R, Singh R, Bishnoi NR, (2009) Distribution and biodegradation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in contaminated sites of Hisar (India). Indian J. Exper. Biol, 3, 210-217. Burd D, (2008). Plastic is not fantastics. VSF-FSJ Canadian presss 1-5.Chee JY, Yoga SS, Lau, NS, Ling, SC, Abed RMM, Sudesh KL, (2010) Bacterially Produced Polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA): Converting Renewable Resources into Bioplastics. Appl Microbiol & Microbiol Biotech A Mendez Vilas (Ed).Das Merina Paul and Kumar Santosh, (2015). An approach to low-density polyethylene biodegradation by Bacillus amyloliquefaciens. 3 Biotech 5, 81–86.Esmaeili A, Pourbabaee AA, Alikhani HA, Shabani F and Esmaeili E. (2013). Biodegradation of Low-Density Polyethylene (LDPE) by Mixed Culture of Lysinibacillus xylanilyticus and Aspergillus niger in Soil. Plos One. Sep. 23; 8(9).Harshita Negi1, Sanjay Gupta, M. G. H. Zaidi and Reeta Goe (2011).Studies on biodegradation of LDPE film in the presence of potential bacterial consortia enriched soil. Biologija. 57, 141–147Herzberg G, (1945)." Infrared and Raman Spectra" (D. Van Hastrand Co. Inc, NewYork).Hima C.S, C.S.Hitha, Deepthi Varier, T. Pramod and S. Bharathi, (2014). In-vitro and in-situ studies for increased biodegradation of LDPE plastic waste from the dumping sites of Bangalore city. Int. J. of Comp. Res. Biol. Sci. 1, 18-25. Kambe, TN, Akutsu, S. Y, Nomura, N, Onuma, F. and Nakahara, T. (1999). Microbial degradation of polyurethane, polyester polyurethanes and polyether polyurethanes. Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 51, 134 -140.Kapri A, Zaidi M, Satlewal A. and Goel R (2010) SPION-accelerated biodegradation of low-density polyethylene by indigenous microbial consortium. Int Biodeterioration Biodegradation 64, 238–244Kumar S, M. P. Das, L. Jeyanthi Rebecca and S. Sharmila, (2013). Isolation and identification of LDPE degrading fungi from municipal solid waste. Journal of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Research, 5, 78-81.Kumari K, Anand RC, Narula N, (2009) Microbial degradation of polyethylene (PE), The South Pacific Journal of Natural Science, 27, 66-70.Merina Paul Das, Santosh Kumar (2014). Microbial Deterioration of Low Density Polyethylene by Aspergillus and Fusarium sp. Int.J. ChemTech Res. 6(1), pp 299-305.Muhammad Ishtiaq Ali, Qaiser P, Bashir A, Imran J, Raja R, Saadia A, Naima A, Pir BG, Safia A and Abdul H (2009). Studies on biodegradation of cellulose blended polyvinyl chloride films. Inter. J. Agri. Biol., 11, 577-580.Narayan R, (2006) Biobased and biodegradable polymer materials: rationale, drivers and technology exemplars. American Chemical Society Symposium Ser., 939(18): 282.Pramila R, Padmavathy K, Ramesh KV, Mahalakshmi K, (2012) Brevibacillus parabrevis, Acinetobacter baumannii and Pseudomonas citronellolis-Potential candidates for biodegradation of low density polyethylene (LDPE). J Bacteriol Res 4, 9–14.Ruffo C, Galli E, Arpino A, (1984). "Comparison of Method for the Biodegradability Evaluation of Soluble and Insoluble Organochemicals," Ecotox. Environ. Safety. 8, 275-279.Shah AA, (2007). ʺRole of microorganisms in biodegradation of plasticʺ. Ph.D Thesis, Azam University, Pakistan-Islamabad.Shah AA, Hasan F, Hameed A, Ahmed S, (2007) Isolation and characterization of poly (3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate) degrading bacteria and purifica-tion of PHBV depolymerase from newly isolated Bacillus sp. AF3. Int Biodeterior Biodegrad; 60, 109–15.Shah AA, Fariha H, Abdul H, Javed IA, (2009). Isolation of Fusarium sp. AF4 from sewage sludge, with the ability to adhere the surface of polyethylene. Afr. J. Microb. Res, 3, 658-663.Skariyachan S, Megha M, Kini MN, Mukund KM, Rizvi A, Vasist K (2015). Selection and screening of microbial consortia for efficient and ecofriendly degradation of plastic garbage collected from urban and rural areas of Bangalore, India. Environ Monit Assess. 2015; 187, 4174.Swift G, (1997) Non-medical biodegradable polymers: environmentally degradable polymers. Handbook of biodegradable polymers. Hardwood Acedemic, Amsterdam. 473-511.Tokiwa Y, Calabia BP, Ugwu CU and Aiba S (2009). Biodegradability of Plastics. Int J Mol Sci 10, 3722–3742.Usha R, Sangeetha, T, Palaniswamy M, (2011) Screening of Polyethylene Degrading Microorganisms from Garbage Soil. Libyan Agric Res Center J Internati 2, 200-204Vasile C, (1993). Degradation and decomposition, in Handbook of polyolefins synthesis andproperties, Ed. by C Vasile and R B Seymour (Marcel Dekker Inc, New York). pp: 479-509.Yabannavar AV, Bartha R, (1994) Methods for assessment of biodegradability of plastic films in soil. Appl Environ Microbiol 60, 3608-3614.
There are 1 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Engineering
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Amel Ali Hussain This is me

Saad H. Khudhair This is me

İthar K. Al-mayaly This is me

Publication Date October 30, 2015
Acceptance Date November 16, 2015
Published in Issue Year 2015 Volume: 10 Issue: 4

Cite

APA Hussain, A. A., Khudhair, S. H., & Al-mayaly, İ. K. (2015). Optimum Conditions for LDPE Strips Biodegradation by Local Bacterial Isolates. Journal of International Environmental Application and Science, 10(4), 399-407.
AMA Hussain AA, Khudhair SH, Al-mayaly İK. Optimum Conditions for LDPE Strips Biodegradation by Local Bacterial Isolates. J. Int. Environmental Application & Science. October 2015;10(4):399-407.
Chicago Hussain, Amel Ali, Saad H. Khudhair, and İthar K. Al-mayaly. “Optimum Conditions for LDPE Strips Biodegradation by Local Bacterial Isolates”. Journal of International Environmental Application and Science 10, no. 4 (October 2015): 399-407.
EndNote Hussain AA, Khudhair SH, Al-mayaly İK (October 1, 2015) Optimum Conditions for LDPE Strips Biodegradation by Local Bacterial Isolates. Journal of International Environmental Application and Science 10 4 399–407.
IEEE A. A. Hussain, S. H. Khudhair, and İ. K. Al-mayaly, “Optimum Conditions for LDPE Strips Biodegradation by Local Bacterial Isolates”, J. Int. Environmental Application & Science, vol. 10, no. 4, pp. 399–407, 2015.
ISNAD Hussain, Amel Ali et al. “Optimum Conditions for LDPE Strips Biodegradation by Local Bacterial Isolates”. Journal of International Environmental Application and Science 10/4 (October 2015), 399-407.
JAMA Hussain AA, Khudhair SH, Al-mayaly İK. Optimum Conditions for LDPE Strips Biodegradation by Local Bacterial Isolates. J. Int. Environmental Application & Science. 2015;10:399–407.
MLA Hussain, Amel Ali et al. “Optimum Conditions for LDPE Strips Biodegradation by Local Bacterial Isolates”. Journal of International Environmental Application and Science, vol. 10, no. 4, 2015, pp. 399-07.
Vancouver Hussain AA, Khudhair SH, Al-mayaly İK. Optimum Conditions for LDPE Strips Biodegradation by Local Bacterial Isolates. J. Int. Environmental Application & Science. 2015;10(4):399-407.

“Journal of International Environmental Application and Science”