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The Affection of “kb” Coefficient in the Calculation of the Crack Width

Year 2021, Volume: 16 Issue: 1, 12 - 15, 31.03.2021

Abstract

The calculation of the maximal crack width, include the effect of adhesion between FRP bars and the concrete. The value of “kb” coefficient is given by recommendations, but is still unclear his true value. The adhesion between concrete and the bars depends in concrete compressive strength, bar diameters and the type of bar surface. In absence of sufficient experimental data, the codes and the recommendations give to us “kb” values that are part of analytical calculations for crack width value. In this article, in base of experimental testing, are given values of “kb” coefficient for the beams reinforced with GFRP and CFRP bars.

Supporting Institution

Polytechnical University of Tirana

References

  • 1. Naser K, Cene K, (2019) (Adhesion parameter “kb“of RC beams with GFRP and CFRP bars under the flexural loads
  • 2. Tighiouart B, Benmokrane B, and Mukhopadhyaya P, (1999) Bond Strength of glass FRP Rebar splices in beams under static loading. Construction and Building Materials 13:383–92.
  • 3. Baena M, Torres L, Turon A, and Barris C, (2009) Experimental study of bond behavior between concrete and FRP bars using a pull-out test. Journal of composites: Part B: Engineering 40:784–97.
  • 4.Canadian Standard Association (CSA). (2014). Canadian highway bridge design code. CAN/CSA S6-14, Rexdale, ON, Canada, 733 p.
  • 5.Canadian Standard Association (CSA). (2012). Design and construction of building components with fiber reinforced polymers. CAN/CSA S806-12, Rexdale, ON, 187 p.
  • 6.ACI Committee 440. (2003). Guide for the design and construction of concrete reinforced with FRP bars (ACI 440.1R-03). American Concrete Institute. MI: Farmington Hills, 41 p.
  • 7.Gergely, P. and Lutz, L.A. (1968). Maximum crack width in rein- forced concrete flexural members. ACI SP-20, American Concrete Institute. Detroit, pp. 87–117.
  • 8.Frosch, R.J. (1999). Another look at cracking and crack control in reinforced concrete. ACI Structural Journal 96(3):437–42.
  • 9.ACI Committee 440. (2006). Guide for the design and construction of concrete reinforced with FRP bars (ACI 440.1R-06). American Concrete Institute. MI: Farmington Hills, 44 p.
Year 2021, Volume: 16 Issue: 1, 12 - 15, 31.03.2021

Abstract

References

  • 1. Naser K, Cene K, (2019) (Adhesion parameter “kb“of RC beams with GFRP and CFRP bars under the flexural loads
  • 2. Tighiouart B, Benmokrane B, and Mukhopadhyaya P, (1999) Bond Strength of glass FRP Rebar splices in beams under static loading. Construction and Building Materials 13:383–92.
  • 3. Baena M, Torres L, Turon A, and Barris C, (2009) Experimental study of bond behavior between concrete and FRP bars using a pull-out test. Journal of composites: Part B: Engineering 40:784–97.
  • 4.Canadian Standard Association (CSA). (2014). Canadian highway bridge design code. CAN/CSA S6-14, Rexdale, ON, Canada, 733 p.
  • 5.Canadian Standard Association (CSA). (2012). Design and construction of building components with fiber reinforced polymers. CAN/CSA S806-12, Rexdale, ON, 187 p.
  • 6.ACI Committee 440. (2003). Guide for the design and construction of concrete reinforced with FRP bars (ACI 440.1R-03). American Concrete Institute. MI: Farmington Hills, 41 p.
  • 7.Gergely, P. and Lutz, L.A. (1968). Maximum crack width in rein- forced concrete flexural members. ACI SP-20, American Concrete Institute. Detroit, pp. 87–117.
  • 8.Frosch, R.J. (1999). Another look at cracking and crack control in reinforced concrete. ACI Structural Journal 96(3):437–42.
  • 9.ACI Committee 440. (2006). Guide for the design and construction of concrete reinforced with FRP bars (ACI 440.1R-06). American Concrete Institute. MI: Farmington Hills, 44 p.
There are 9 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Architecture
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Hektor Cullufi

Drilona Disha

Publication Date March 31, 2021
Acceptance Date March 28, 2021
Published in Issue Year 2021 Volume: 16 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Cullufi, H., & Disha, D. (2021). The Affection of “kb” Coefficient in the Calculation of the Crack Width. Journal of International Environmental Application and Science, 16(1), 12-15.
AMA Cullufi H, Disha D. The Affection of “kb” Coefficient in the Calculation of the Crack Width. J. Int. Environmental Application & Science. March 2021;16(1):12-15.
Chicago Cullufi, Hektor, and Drilona Disha. “The Affection of ‘kb’ Coefficient in the Calculation of the Crack Width”. Journal of International Environmental Application and Science 16, no. 1 (March 2021): 12-15.
EndNote Cullufi H, Disha D (March 1, 2021) The Affection of “kb” Coefficient in the Calculation of the Crack Width. Journal of International Environmental Application and Science 16 1 12–15.
IEEE H. Cullufi and D. Disha, “The Affection of ‘kb’ Coefficient in the Calculation of the Crack Width”, J. Int. Environmental Application & Science, vol. 16, no. 1, pp. 12–15, 2021.
ISNAD Cullufi, Hektor - Disha, Drilona. “The Affection of ‘kb’ Coefficient in the Calculation of the Crack Width”. Journal of International Environmental Application and Science 16/1 (March 2021), 12-15.
JAMA Cullufi H, Disha D. The Affection of “kb” Coefficient in the Calculation of the Crack Width. J. Int. Environmental Application & Science. 2021;16:12–15.
MLA Cullufi, Hektor and Drilona Disha. “The Affection of ‘kb’ Coefficient in the Calculation of the Crack Width”. Journal of International Environmental Application and Science, vol. 16, no. 1, 2021, pp. 12-15.
Vancouver Cullufi H, Disha D. The Affection of “kb” Coefficient in the Calculation of the Crack Width. J. Int. Environmental Application & Science. 2021;16(1):12-5.

“Journal of International Environmental Application and Science”