Research Article

Artificial intelligence in textile and fashion design: a bibliometric analysis

Volume: 6 Number: 1 January 31, 2026
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Artificial intelligence in textile and fashion design: a bibliometric analysis

Abstract

Textile and fashion design are among the disciplines where technological advancements are rapidly integrated, with artificial intelligence (AI) playing an increasingly vital role. AI-driven design software enhances fabric texture, color harmony, and pattern creation, while smart textiles and algorithms enable personalized clothing production. Additionally, AI-based analyses are being widely utilized in fashion trend forecasting and sustainable material development. Understanding the evolving research landscape in this field is crucial for future innovations. This study conducts a bibliometric analysis of 856 research articles on textile and fashion design published between 1980 and 2024. Using the Web of Science database and VOSviewer software, the study evaluates literature trends, influential studies, key authors, and emerging keywords. The results indicate that academic interest in this field peaked in 2024, with the most cited study being Dong, K.; Peng, X.; and Wang, ZL’s research on fiber- and fabric-based nanogenerators for wearable electronics and AI applications. China emerges as the leading contributor to AI-driven fashion research, while Chengkuo Lee stands out as a key figure in the field. Keyword analysis highlights strong associations with concepts such as machine learning, artificial intelligence, computer vision, deep learning, and convolutional neural networks. The shift in 2024 towards keywords like “electronic textiles,” “biomarkers,” and “LLM” (large language models) reflects the growing intersection of AI, intelligent materials, and wearable health technologies. These findings underscore the increasing importance of AI in shaping the future of textile and fashion design, necessitating interdisciplinary collaborations. Despite the study’s limitation of relying solely on the Web of Science database and not conducting content analysis, its findings provide a comprehensive overview of AI's evolving role in the sector. This research offers a valuable foundation for future studies, guiding researchers and industry professionals in leveraging AI technologies for innovative design, sustainable production, and enhanced consumer experiences.

Keywords

References

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  2. Flax Fibers Could Have Been Used for Warmth and Mobility; for Rope, Baskets, or Shoes (2009). American School of Prehistoric Research at the Peabody Museum. https://news.harvard.edu/. Accessed 20 December 2024.
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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Artificial Intelligence (Other)

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

January 31, 2026

Submission Date

December 26, 2024

Acceptance Date

August 29, 2025

Published in Issue

Year 2026 Volume: 6 Number: 1

APA
Bulut, S., & Buzol Mulayim, B. (2026). Artificial intelligence in textile and fashion design: a bibliometric analysis. Journal of Innovative Engineering and Natural Science, 6(1), 88-104. https://doi.org/10.61112/jiens.1607427
AMA
1.Bulut S, Buzol Mulayim B. Artificial intelligence in textile and fashion design: a bibliometric analysis. JIENS. 2026;6(1):88-104. doi:10.61112/jiens.1607427
Chicago
Bulut, Selma, and Beyza Buzol Mulayim. 2026. “Artificial Intelligence in Textile and Fashion Design: A Bibliometric Analysis”. Journal of Innovative Engineering and Natural Science 6 (1): 88-104. https://doi.org/10.61112/jiens.1607427.
EndNote
Bulut S, Buzol Mulayim B (January 1, 2026) Artificial intelligence in textile and fashion design: a bibliometric analysis. Journal of Innovative Engineering and Natural Science 6 1 88–104.
IEEE
[1]S. Bulut and B. Buzol Mulayim, “Artificial intelligence in textile and fashion design: a bibliometric analysis”, JIENS, vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 88–104, Jan. 2026, doi: 10.61112/jiens.1607427.
ISNAD
Bulut, Selma - Buzol Mulayim, Beyza. “Artificial Intelligence in Textile and Fashion Design: A Bibliometric Analysis”. Journal of Innovative Engineering and Natural Science 6/1 (January 1, 2026): 88-104. https://doi.org/10.61112/jiens.1607427.
JAMA
1.Bulut S, Buzol Mulayim B. Artificial intelligence in textile and fashion design: a bibliometric analysis. JIENS. 2026;6:88–104.
MLA
Bulut, Selma, and Beyza Buzol Mulayim. “Artificial Intelligence in Textile and Fashion Design: A Bibliometric Analysis”. Journal of Innovative Engineering and Natural Science, vol. 6, no. 1, Jan. 2026, pp. 88-104, doi:10.61112/jiens.1607427.
Vancouver
1.Selma Bulut, Beyza Buzol Mulayim. Artificial intelligence in textile and fashion design: a bibliometric analysis. JIENS. 2026 Jan. 1;6(1):88-104. doi:10.61112/jiens.1607427


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