Analytical investigation of structural elements produced from sustainable waste tire-based geopolymer for infill wall applications

Furkan Birdal; Hasan Dilbas; Fatih Sezen; Oğuzhan Yüksel

doi:10.61112/jiens.1777565

Analytical investigation of structural elements produced from sustainable waste tire-based geopolymer for infill wall applications

Abstract

With the increasing global population, various industrial demands have emerged. In response to these needs, construction and shelter have become fundamental aspects of human life, leading to rapid growth in the construction sector. However, the accelerated depletion of natural resources commonly used in industry poses a significant challenge to sustainability. The use of conventional building materials results in excessive consumption of natural resources and generates waste that can lead to irreversible environmental problems. This situation necessitates the investigation of new and sustainable alternatives to minimize the environmental impact of human activities. As a natural consequence of expanding industries driven by technological advancement, the volume of industrial waste is growing rapidly. The wastes must be either stored, disposed of, or reused. Considering the environmental damage associated with storage and disposal, the most appropriate solution is reuse, which contributes to sustainability by transforming waste into secondary raw materials. In this study, a combination of waste tires, marble waste, and bottom ash was utilized alongside pumice, a natural and lightweight aggregate. To facilitate the geopolymerization process, sodium hydroxide was employed in the preparation of the alkaline activating solution. The resulting geopolymer-based construction material was then evaluated for its potential application in reinforced concrete structural system. Stress-strain relationship of the sustainable geopolymer mixture, primarily derived from waste tires, were experimentally determined. Furthermore, the analytical performance of masonry units manufactured from this mixture was evaluated in infill wall-frame systems.

Keywords

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Civil Construction Engineering

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Furkan Birdal
0000-0002-2243-418X
Türkiye

Hasan Dilbas
0000-0002-3780-8818
Türkiye

Fatih Sezen
0009-0004-0700-0473
Türkiye

Oğuzhan Yüksel ^*
0009-0006-5886-2190
Türkiye

Early Pub Date

December 16, 2025

Publication Date

January 31, 2026

Submission Date

September 7, 2025

Acceptance Date

November 27, 2025

Published in Issue

Year 2026 Volume: 6 Number: 1

DOI

https://doi.org/10.61112/jiens.1777565

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA75SB64SL

Cite

RIS / Bibtex

APA

Birdal, F., Dilbas, H., Sezen, F., & Yüksel, O. (2026). Analytical investigation of structural elements produced from sustainable waste tire-based geopolymer for infill wall applications. Journal of Innovative Engineering and Natural Science, 6(1), 36-50. https://doi.org/10.61112/jiens.1777565

AMA

1.Birdal F, Dilbas H, Sezen F, Yüksel O. Analytical investigation of structural elements produced from sustainable waste tire-based geopolymer for infill wall applications. JIENS. 2026;6(1):36-50. doi:10.61112/jiens.1777565

Chicago

Birdal, Furkan, Hasan Dilbas, Fatih Sezen, and Oğuzhan Yüksel. 2026. “Analytical Investigation of Structural Elements Produced from Sustainable Waste Tire-Based Geopolymer for Infill Wall Applications”. Journal of Innovative Engineering and Natural Science 6 (1): 36-50. https://doi.org/10.61112/jiens.1777565.

EndNote

Birdal F, Dilbas H, Sezen F, Yüksel O (January 1, 2026) Analytical investigation of structural elements produced from sustainable waste tire-based geopolymer for infill wall applications. Journal of Innovative Engineering and Natural Science 6 1 36–50.

IEEE

[1]F. Birdal, H. Dilbas, F. Sezen, and O. Yüksel, “Analytical investigation of structural elements produced from sustainable waste tire-based geopolymer for infill wall applications”, JIENS, vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 36–50, Jan. 2026, doi: 10.61112/jiens.1777565.

ISNAD

Birdal, Furkan - Dilbas, Hasan - Sezen, Fatih - Yüksel, Oğuzhan. “Analytical Investigation of Structural Elements Produced from Sustainable Waste Tire-Based Geopolymer for Infill Wall Applications”. Journal of Innovative Engineering and Natural Science 6/1 (January 1, 2026): 36-50. https://doi.org/10.61112/jiens.1777565.

JAMA

1.Birdal F, Dilbas H, Sezen F, Yüksel O. Analytical investigation of structural elements produced from sustainable waste tire-based geopolymer for infill wall applications. JIENS. 2026;6:36–50.

MLA

Birdal, Furkan, et al. “Analytical Investigation of Structural Elements Produced from Sustainable Waste Tire-Based Geopolymer for Infill Wall Applications”. Journal of Innovative Engineering and Natural Science, vol. 6, no. 1, Jan. 2026, pp. 36-50, doi:10.61112/jiens.1777565.

Vancouver

1.Furkan Birdal, Hasan Dilbas, Fatih Sezen, Oğuzhan Yüksel. Analytical investigation of structural elements produced from sustainable waste tire-based geopolymer for infill wall applications. JIENS. 2026 Jan. 1;6(1):36-50. doi:10.61112/jiens.1777565