Research Article
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Collaborative Robots: Frontiers of Current Literature

Year 2020, Volume: 3 Issue: 2, 13 - 20, 22.09.2020
https://doi.org/10.38016/jista.682479

Abstract

Collaborative Robots (Cobots) play an increasing role in the advanced manufacturing landscape. The cobot market is rapidly expanding, and the academic literature is similarly growing. This paper presents a short overview of current cobotic trends and futures frontiers of the cobot development with particular emphasis on the role of cobots within the Industry 4.0-paradigm and within global megatrends. Since there is a strange, but distinct lack of literature reviews on the topic of collaborative robotics, the paper provides novel and valuable insights. In highlighting current frontiers, the paper also illustrates potential developments of future human-robot interaction.

Supporting Institution

Finnish Strategic Research Council

Project Number

313395

Thanks

The project Manufacturing 4.0 has received funding from the Finnish Strategic Research Council [grant number 313395]. The project “Platforms of Big Data Foresight (PLATBIDAFO)” has received funding from European Regional Development Fund (project No 01.2.2-LMT-K-718-02-0019) under grant agreement with the Research Council of Lithuania (LMTLT).

References

  • Ancarani, A., Di Mauro, C., & Mascali, F., 2019. Backshoring strategy and the adoption of Industry 4.0: Evidence from Europe. Journal of World Business, 54(4), 360-371.
  • Aroudani A., Zanchettin, A. M., Ivaldi, S., Albu-Schäffer, A., Kosuge, K., & Khatib, O., 2018. Progress and prospects for human-robot collaboration. Autonomous Robots, 42(5), 957-975.
  • Bendel, O., 2018. Co-robots from an Ethical Perspective. In Dornberger, R. (ed.), Business Informations Systems and Technology 4.0: New Trends in the Age of Digital Change. Springer, Cham.
  • Bloss, R., 2016. Collaborative robots are rapidly providing improvements in productivity, safety, programming ease, portability and cost while addressing many new applications. Industrial Robot: An International Journal, 43(5), 463-468.
  • Bogue, R., 2016. Europe continues to lead the way in the collaborative robot business. Industrial Robot: An International Journal, 43(1), 6-11.
  • Calzavara, M., Battini, D., Bogataj, D., Sgarbossa F., Zennaro, I., 2020. Ageing workforce management in manufacturing systems: state of the art and future research agenda. International Journal of Production Research, 58(3), 729-747.
  • Cherubini, A., Passama, R., Crosnier, A., Lasnier, A., & Fraisse, P., 2016. Collaborative manufacturing with physical human-robot interaction. Robotics and Computer-Integrated Manufacturing, 40, 1-13.
  • Crowe, S., 2018. Universal Robots Sees Strong Growth in Asia. The Robot Report, March 12, 2018. Accessed 27.01.2020 at https://www.therobotreport.com/universal-robots-strong-growth-asia/
  • Dalle Mura, M., & Dini, G., 2019. Designing assembly lines with humans and collaborative robots: A genetic approach. CIRP Annals - Manufacturing Technology, 68(1), 1-4.
  • de Backer, K., DeStefano, T., Menon, C., Suh, J. R., 2018. Industrial robotics and the global organisation of production. OECD Science, Technology and Industry Working Papers, 2018/03.
  • Djuric, A. M., Urbanic, R., Rickli, J. R., 2016. A Framework for Collaboarative Robot (CoBot) Integration in Advanced Manufacturing Systems. SAE International Journal of Materials and Manufacturing, 9(2), 457-464.
  • Duffy V. G. (2016). Modern Human-Robot Interaction in Smart Services and Value Co-Creation. In V. G. Duffy (Ed.), Digital Human Modeling: Applications in Health, Safety, Ergonomics and Risk Management. Springer International Publishing.
  • El Zataari, S., Marei, M., Li, W., Usman, Z., 2019. Cobot programming for collaborative industrial tasks: An overview. Robotics and Autonomous Systems, 116, 161-180.
  • European Strategy and Policy Analysis System (ESPAS), 2019. ESPAS Report 2019: Global Trends to 2030. Accessed at 27.01.2020 at https://espas.secure.europarl.europa.eu/orbis/sites/default/files/generated/document/en/ESPAS_Report2019.pdf
  • Fast-Berglund, Å., Palmkvist, F., Nyqvist, P., Ekered, S., Åkerman, M., 2016. Evaluating Cobots for Final Assembly. Procedia CIRP, 44, 175-180.
  • Goldberg, K., 2019. Robots and the return to collaborative intelligence. Nature Machine Intelligence, 1, 2-4.
  • Halder, B., 2019. How China’s ‘Cobot’ Revolution Could Transform Automation. Ozy. Accessed 27.01.2020 at: https://www.ozy.com/fast-forward/how-chinas-cobot-revolution-could-transform-automation/93044/
  • Hentout, A., Aouache, M., Maoudj, A., & Akli, I. 2019. Human-robot interaction in industrial collaborative robotics: A literature review of the decade 2008-2017. Advanced Robotics, 33(15-16), 764-799.
  • Huang, J., Pham, D. T., Wang, Y., Qu, M., Ji, C., Su, S., Xu, W., Liu, Q., Zhou, Z., 2019. A case study in human-robot collaboration in the disassembly of press-fitted components. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part B: Journal of Engineering Manufacture.
  • Ivaldi, S. (2018). Intelligent Human-Robot Collaboration with Prediction and Anticipation. ERCIM News.
  • Kaivo-oja, J., Knudsen, M. S., & Lauraeus, T., 2018. Reimagining Finland as a Manufacturing Base: The Nearshoring Potential of Finland in an Industry 4.0 Perspective. Business, Management & Education, 16, 65-80.
  • Kadir, B. A., Broberg, O., Souza de Conceicao, C., 2018. Designing human-robot collaborations in industry 4.0: explorative case studies. DS92: Proceedings of the DESIGN 2018 15th International Design Conference, 601-610
  • Knudsen, M. S., Kaivo-oja, J., 2019. Out of the Cages: Here comes the cobots. Tulevaisuuden tutkimuskeskuksen blogi. Accessed 27.01.2020 at: https://ffrc.wordpress.com/2019/11/05/cobots/
  • Kootbally, Z., 2016. Industrial robot capability models for agile manufacturing. Industrial Robot: An International Journal, 43(5), 481-494.
  • Korn, O., Bieber, G., Fron, C.., 2018. Perspectives on Social Robots: From the Historic Background to an Expert’s View on Future Developments. PETRA ’18 Proceedings of the 11th PErvasive Technologies Related to Assistive Environments Conference.
  • Landscheidt, S., Kans, M., Winroth, M., & Wester, H., 2018. The future of industrial robot business: Product or performance based? Procedia Manufacturing, 25, 495-502.
  • Marvel, J., 2014. Collaborative Robots: A gateway info factory automation. National Institute of Standards and Technology. Accessed 27.01.2020 at https://tsapps.nist.gov/publication/get_pdf.cfm?pub_id=916485
  • Marvel, J. A., Norcross, R., 2017. Implementing speed and separation monitoring in collaborative robot workcells. Robotics and Computer-Integrated Manufacturing, 144-155.
  • Mattson , S., Fast-Berglund, Å., Li, D., & Thorvald , P. (2020). Forming a cognitive automation strategy for Operator 4.0 in complex assembly. Computers & Industrial Engineering, 139..
  • Maurice, P., Padois, V., Measson, Y., Bidaud, P., 2017. Human-oriented design of collaborative robots. International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics, 88-102.
  • Maurtua, I., Fernandez, I., Tellaeche, A., Kildal, J., Susperregi, L., Ibarguren, A., Sierra, B., 2017. Natural multimodal communication for human-robot collaboration. International Journal of Advanced Robotic Systems, 1-12.
  • Murphy, A., 2017. Industrial: Robotics Oulook 2025. Loup Ventures. Accessed 27.01.2020 at: https://loupventures.com/industrial-robotics-outlook-2025/
  • Murphy, R. Woods, D.D., 2009. Beyond Asimov: The Three Laws of Responsible Robotics. IEEE Intelligent Systems, 24(4), 14-20.
  • Peshkin, M., Colgate, J. E., 1999. Cobots. Industrial Robot: An International Journal. 26(5), 335-341.
  • Sarc, R. Curtis, A., Kandlbauer, L., Khodier, K., Lorber, K.E., Pomberger, R., 2019. Digitalisation and intelligent robotics in value chain of circular economy oriented waste management – a review. Waste Management. 95, 476-492.
  • Schou, C., Andersen, R. S., Chrysostomou, D., Bøgh, S., Madsen, O., 2018. Skill-based instruction of collaborative robots in industrial settings. Robotics and Computer Integrated Manufacturing, 72-80.
  • Sharma, A, 2019. Cobot Market Outlook Still Strong, Says Interact Analysis. Robotics Business Review. Accessed 27.01.2020 at: https://www.roboticsbusinessreview.com/manufacturing/cobot-market-outlook-strong/
  • Stern H., Becker, T., 2017. Development of a Model for the Integration of Human Factors in Cyber-Physical Production Systems. Procedia Manufacturing, 9, 151-15
  • Villani, V., Pini, F., Leali, F., & Secchi, C., 2018. Survey on human-robot collaboration in industrial settings: Safety, intuitive interfaces and applications. Mechatronics, 55, 248-266.
  • Waurzuniak, P., 2016. New Collaborative Robot App Store Helps Users Find Solutions to Automation Problems. Manufacturing Engineering, 18-22.
Year 2020, Volume: 3 Issue: 2, 13 - 20, 22.09.2020
https://doi.org/10.38016/jista.682479

Abstract

Project Number

313395

References

  • Ancarani, A., Di Mauro, C., & Mascali, F., 2019. Backshoring strategy and the adoption of Industry 4.0: Evidence from Europe. Journal of World Business, 54(4), 360-371.
  • Aroudani A., Zanchettin, A. M., Ivaldi, S., Albu-Schäffer, A., Kosuge, K., & Khatib, O., 2018. Progress and prospects for human-robot collaboration. Autonomous Robots, 42(5), 957-975.
  • Bendel, O., 2018. Co-robots from an Ethical Perspective. In Dornberger, R. (ed.), Business Informations Systems and Technology 4.0: New Trends in the Age of Digital Change. Springer, Cham.
  • Bloss, R., 2016. Collaborative robots are rapidly providing improvements in productivity, safety, programming ease, portability and cost while addressing many new applications. Industrial Robot: An International Journal, 43(5), 463-468.
  • Bogue, R., 2016. Europe continues to lead the way in the collaborative robot business. Industrial Robot: An International Journal, 43(1), 6-11.
  • Calzavara, M., Battini, D., Bogataj, D., Sgarbossa F., Zennaro, I., 2020. Ageing workforce management in manufacturing systems: state of the art and future research agenda. International Journal of Production Research, 58(3), 729-747.
  • Cherubini, A., Passama, R., Crosnier, A., Lasnier, A., & Fraisse, P., 2016. Collaborative manufacturing with physical human-robot interaction. Robotics and Computer-Integrated Manufacturing, 40, 1-13.
  • Crowe, S., 2018. Universal Robots Sees Strong Growth in Asia. The Robot Report, March 12, 2018. Accessed 27.01.2020 at https://www.therobotreport.com/universal-robots-strong-growth-asia/
  • Dalle Mura, M., & Dini, G., 2019. Designing assembly lines with humans and collaborative robots: A genetic approach. CIRP Annals - Manufacturing Technology, 68(1), 1-4.
  • de Backer, K., DeStefano, T., Menon, C., Suh, J. R., 2018. Industrial robotics and the global organisation of production. OECD Science, Technology and Industry Working Papers, 2018/03.
  • Djuric, A. M., Urbanic, R., Rickli, J. R., 2016. A Framework for Collaboarative Robot (CoBot) Integration in Advanced Manufacturing Systems. SAE International Journal of Materials and Manufacturing, 9(2), 457-464.
  • Duffy V. G. (2016). Modern Human-Robot Interaction in Smart Services and Value Co-Creation. In V. G. Duffy (Ed.), Digital Human Modeling: Applications in Health, Safety, Ergonomics and Risk Management. Springer International Publishing.
  • El Zataari, S., Marei, M., Li, W., Usman, Z., 2019. Cobot programming for collaborative industrial tasks: An overview. Robotics and Autonomous Systems, 116, 161-180.
  • European Strategy and Policy Analysis System (ESPAS), 2019. ESPAS Report 2019: Global Trends to 2030. Accessed at 27.01.2020 at https://espas.secure.europarl.europa.eu/orbis/sites/default/files/generated/document/en/ESPAS_Report2019.pdf
  • Fast-Berglund, Å., Palmkvist, F., Nyqvist, P., Ekered, S., Åkerman, M., 2016. Evaluating Cobots for Final Assembly. Procedia CIRP, 44, 175-180.
  • Goldberg, K., 2019. Robots and the return to collaborative intelligence. Nature Machine Intelligence, 1, 2-4.
  • Halder, B., 2019. How China’s ‘Cobot’ Revolution Could Transform Automation. Ozy. Accessed 27.01.2020 at: https://www.ozy.com/fast-forward/how-chinas-cobot-revolution-could-transform-automation/93044/
  • Hentout, A., Aouache, M., Maoudj, A., & Akli, I. 2019. Human-robot interaction in industrial collaborative robotics: A literature review of the decade 2008-2017. Advanced Robotics, 33(15-16), 764-799.
  • Huang, J., Pham, D. T., Wang, Y., Qu, M., Ji, C., Su, S., Xu, W., Liu, Q., Zhou, Z., 2019. A case study in human-robot collaboration in the disassembly of press-fitted components. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part B: Journal of Engineering Manufacture.
  • Ivaldi, S. (2018). Intelligent Human-Robot Collaboration with Prediction and Anticipation. ERCIM News.
  • Kaivo-oja, J., Knudsen, M. S., & Lauraeus, T., 2018. Reimagining Finland as a Manufacturing Base: The Nearshoring Potential of Finland in an Industry 4.0 Perspective. Business, Management & Education, 16, 65-80.
  • Kadir, B. A., Broberg, O., Souza de Conceicao, C., 2018. Designing human-robot collaborations in industry 4.0: explorative case studies. DS92: Proceedings of the DESIGN 2018 15th International Design Conference, 601-610
  • Knudsen, M. S., Kaivo-oja, J., 2019. Out of the Cages: Here comes the cobots. Tulevaisuuden tutkimuskeskuksen blogi. Accessed 27.01.2020 at: https://ffrc.wordpress.com/2019/11/05/cobots/
  • Kootbally, Z., 2016. Industrial robot capability models for agile manufacturing. Industrial Robot: An International Journal, 43(5), 481-494.
  • Korn, O., Bieber, G., Fron, C.., 2018. Perspectives on Social Robots: From the Historic Background to an Expert’s View on Future Developments. PETRA ’18 Proceedings of the 11th PErvasive Technologies Related to Assistive Environments Conference.
  • Landscheidt, S., Kans, M., Winroth, M., & Wester, H., 2018. The future of industrial robot business: Product or performance based? Procedia Manufacturing, 25, 495-502.
  • Marvel, J., 2014. Collaborative Robots: A gateway info factory automation. National Institute of Standards and Technology. Accessed 27.01.2020 at https://tsapps.nist.gov/publication/get_pdf.cfm?pub_id=916485
  • Marvel, J. A., Norcross, R., 2017. Implementing speed and separation monitoring in collaborative robot workcells. Robotics and Computer-Integrated Manufacturing, 144-155.
  • Mattson , S., Fast-Berglund, Å., Li, D., & Thorvald , P. (2020). Forming a cognitive automation strategy for Operator 4.0 in complex assembly. Computers & Industrial Engineering, 139..
  • Maurice, P., Padois, V., Measson, Y., Bidaud, P., 2017. Human-oriented design of collaborative robots. International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics, 88-102.
  • Maurtua, I., Fernandez, I., Tellaeche, A., Kildal, J., Susperregi, L., Ibarguren, A., Sierra, B., 2017. Natural multimodal communication for human-robot collaboration. International Journal of Advanced Robotic Systems, 1-12.
  • Murphy, A., 2017. Industrial: Robotics Oulook 2025. Loup Ventures. Accessed 27.01.2020 at: https://loupventures.com/industrial-robotics-outlook-2025/
  • Murphy, R. Woods, D.D., 2009. Beyond Asimov: The Three Laws of Responsible Robotics. IEEE Intelligent Systems, 24(4), 14-20.
  • Peshkin, M., Colgate, J. E., 1999. Cobots. Industrial Robot: An International Journal. 26(5), 335-341.
  • Sarc, R. Curtis, A., Kandlbauer, L., Khodier, K., Lorber, K.E., Pomberger, R., 2019. Digitalisation and intelligent robotics in value chain of circular economy oriented waste management – a review. Waste Management. 95, 476-492.
  • Schou, C., Andersen, R. S., Chrysostomou, D., Bøgh, S., Madsen, O., 2018. Skill-based instruction of collaborative robots in industrial settings. Robotics and Computer Integrated Manufacturing, 72-80.
  • Sharma, A, 2019. Cobot Market Outlook Still Strong, Says Interact Analysis. Robotics Business Review. Accessed 27.01.2020 at: https://www.roboticsbusinessreview.com/manufacturing/cobot-market-outlook-strong/
  • Stern H., Becker, T., 2017. Development of a Model for the Integration of Human Factors in Cyber-Physical Production Systems. Procedia Manufacturing, 9, 151-15
  • Villani, V., Pini, F., Leali, F., & Secchi, C., 2018. Survey on human-robot collaboration in industrial settings: Safety, intuitive interfaces and applications. Mechatronics, 55, 248-266.
  • Waurzuniak, P., 2016. New Collaborative Robot App Store Helps Users Find Solutions to Automation Problems. Manufacturing Engineering, 18-22.
There are 40 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Mechanical Engineering
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Mikkel Knudsen 0000-0003-0846-4005

Jari Kaivo-oja This is me 0000-0002-2401-6299

Project Number 313395
Publication Date September 22, 2020
Submission Date January 30, 2020
Published in Issue Year 2020 Volume: 3 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Knudsen, M., & Kaivo-oja, J. (2020). Collaborative Robots: Frontiers of Current Literature. Journal of Intelligent Systems: Theory and Applications, 3(2), 13-20. https://doi.org/10.38016/jista.682479
AMA Knudsen M, Kaivo-oja J. Collaborative Robots: Frontiers of Current Literature. JISTA. September 2020;3(2):13-20. doi:10.38016/jista.682479
Chicago Knudsen, Mikkel, and Jari Kaivo-oja. “Collaborative Robots: Frontiers of Current Literature”. Journal of Intelligent Systems: Theory and Applications 3, no. 2 (September 2020): 13-20. https://doi.org/10.38016/jista.682479.
EndNote Knudsen M, Kaivo-oja J (September 1, 2020) Collaborative Robots: Frontiers of Current Literature. Journal of Intelligent Systems: Theory and Applications 3 2 13–20.
IEEE M. Knudsen and J. Kaivo-oja, “Collaborative Robots: Frontiers of Current Literature”, JISTA, vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 13–20, 2020, doi: 10.38016/jista.682479.
ISNAD Knudsen, Mikkel - Kaivo-oja, Jari. “Collaborative Robots: Frontiers of Current Literature”. Journal of Intelligent Systems: Theory and Applications 3/2 (September 2020), 13-20. https://doi.org/10.38016/jista.682479.
JAMA Knudsen M, Kaivo-oja J. Collaborative Robots: Frontiers of Current Literature. JISTA. 2020;3:13–20.
MLA Knudsen, Mikkel and Jari Kaivo-oja. “Collaborative Robots: Frontiers of Current Literature”. Journal of Intelligent Systems: Theory and Applications, vol. 3, no. 2, 2020, pp. 13-20, doi:10.38016/jista.682479.
Vancouver Knudsen M, Kaivo-oja J. Collaborative Robots: Frontiers of Current Literature. JISTA. 2020;3(2):13-20.

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Journal of Intelligent Systems: Theory and Applications