DİŞ HEKİMLİĞİNDE HYALURONİK ASİDİN YERİ

Year 2011, Volume: 45 Issue: 1, 37 - 41, 24.07.2011

Nevin Büyükakyüz , Onur Çakır Murat Öztürk , Hakkı Oğuz Kazancıoğlu Gülsüm Ak

Abstract

Hyaluronik asit (HA), ekstrasellüler matriksin ana komponentlerinden biri olup fibroblastlar ve kondrositler tarafından
sentezlenir. Hücre proliferasyonunda, doku tamirinde, hücre göçünde ve bazı malign tümörlerin progresyonunda rol oynayan
bir polisakkarittir. Günümüzde HA tıp alanında anti-inflamatuar ve anti-ödematöz özelliklerinden dolayı oftalmoloji,
dermatoloji, ortopedi ve romatoloji dallarında sıklıkla kullanılmaktadır. Diş hekimliğinde kullanımı çok yeni olmakla beraber
temporomandibular eklem (TME) osteoartrit tedavisinde, ülseratif lezyonların tedavisinde ve cerrahi operasyonlarda
kullanılmaktadır. Bu derlemede, bizim amacımız birçok alanda kullanılan HA’nın diş hekimliğinde kullanımı ile ilgili güncel
bilgileri aktarmaktır.

Keywords

Hyaluronik asit, diş hekimliği

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