İnme ile Presente Olan Genç Hastada Mitral Kapak Posterioruna Tutunmuş Papiller Fibroelastom Olgu Sunumu
Year 2025,
Volume: 7 Issue: 1, 34 - 37, 30.06.2025
Mehmet Işık
,
Elif Nur Bal
,
Niyazi Görmüş
,
Naile Kökbudak
Abstract
Papiller fibroelastomlar nadir görülen neoplazmlardır. Etyolojisi tam olarak bilinmemektedir. Papiller fibroelastomlar benign kardiyak tümörler olup nadir olarak mitral kapağı tutabilmektedir. Çoğunlukla insidental tanı almaktadır. Klinik olarak iskemik atak, felçler, miyokard infarktüsü ve ani ölümlerle karşımıza çıkabilmektedir. Papiller fibroelastomların tedavisi tartışmalı ve tek bir görüş birliği olmamakla birlikte cerrahi ile total eksizyon önerilen tedavi şeklidir. Cerrahide sağ atriotomi veya sol atriotomi ile yaklaşım mevcut olup triküspit kapağı da kontrol etmek amacı ile sağ atriotomi tercih edilebilmektedir. Bu olgu sunumunda serebro vasküler olay ile presente olan, mitral kapakta 1,1*1,2 cm boyutlarında kitle saptanan, 41 yaşında erkek hasta sunuldu. Eksize edilen cerrahi materyalin patoloji sonucu fibroelastom olarak sonuçlandı. Patolojinin genç yaşta inmeye sebep olması, mitral kapağın posteriorunda nadir yerleşimi ve ilginç cerrahi görüntüleri sebebiyle vaka paylaşılmak istendi.
Ethical Statement
Hasta ve yakınlarından bilgilendirilmiş onam alındı
Supporting Institution
Yok
References
-
Alahmadi MH, Rodriguez Ziccardi M, Tariq MA, et al. Cardiac Cancer. [Updated 2025 Jun 2]. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2025 Jan-. Available
from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK537144/
-
Deepali Jain, Joseph J. Maleszewski, Marc K. Halushka, Benign cardiac tumors and tumorlike conditions, Annals of Diagnostic Pathology, Volume 14, Issue 3, 2010, Pages 215-230, ISSN 1092-9134.
-
Devanabanda AR, Lee LS. Papillary Fibroelastoma. [Updated 2023 Apr 26]. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2025 Jan-. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK549829/
-
Gopaldas RR, Atluri PV, Blaustein AS, Bakaeen FG, Huh J, Chu D. Papillary fibroelastoma of the aortic valve: operative approaches upon incidental discovery. Tex Heart Inst J. 2009;36(2):160-3. PMID: 19436815; PMCID: PMC2676606.
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Işık M, Fındık S, Tatar S, Kara Ş, Görmüş N. Could papillary fibroelastoma in the tricuspid valve cause thrombocytopenia?. Turk Gogus Kalp Dama 2025;33:117-120
-
Zoltowska DM, Sadic E, Becoats K, Ghetiya S, Ali AA, Sattiraju S, Missov E. Cardiac papillary fibroelastoma. J Geriatr Cardiol 2021; 18(5): 346−351.
Case Report of Papillary Fibroelastoma Attached to Posterior Mitral Leaflet in a Young Patient Presentıng with Stroke
Year 2025,
Volume: 7 Issue: 1, 34 - 37, 30.06.2025
Mehmet Işık
,
Elif Nur Bal
,
Niyazi Görmüş
,
Naile Kökbudak
Abstract
Papillary fibroelastomas are rare neoplasms. Their etiology is not fully known. Papillary fibroelastomas are benign cardiac tumors and rarely seen in mitral valve. They are mostly diagnosed incidentally. Clinically, they can present with ischemic attacks, strokes, myocardial infarctions and sudden cardiac deaths. Although the treatment of papillary fibroelastomas is controversial and there is no consensus, total excision with surgery is the recommended treatment method. Surgical approach is available with right atriotomy or left atriotomy. Right atriotomy can preferred to inspection the tricuspid valve. In this case report, a 41-year-old male patient who presented with a stroke and echocardiogram showed 1.1*1.2 cm mass attached to the mitral valve . The pathology result of the excised surgical material resulted as fibroelastoma. The case was wanted to be shared because the pathology caused stroke at young age, its rare location in the posterior mitral leaflet and its interesting surgical images.
References
-
Alahmadi MH, Rodriguez Ziccardi M, Tariq MA, et al. Cardiac Cancer. [Updated 2025 Jun 2]. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2025 Jan-. Available
from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK537144/
-
Deepali Jain, Joseph J. Maleszewski, Marc K. Halushka, Benign cardiac tumors and tumorlike conditions, Annals of Diagnostic Pathology, Volume 14, Issue 3, 2010, Pages 215-230, ISSN 1092-9134.
-
Devanabanda AR, Lee LS. Papillary Fibroelastoma. [Updated 2023 Apr 26]. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2025 Jan-. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK549829/
-
Gopaldas RR, Atluri PV, Blaustein AS, Bakaeen FG, Huh J, Chu D. Papillary fibroelastoma of the aortic valve: operative approaches upon incidental discovery. Tex Heart Inst J. 2009;36(2):160-3. PMID: 19436815; PMCID: PMC2676606.
-
Işık M, Fındık S, Tatar S, Kara Ş, Görmüş N. Could papillary fibroelastoma in the tricuspid valve cause thrombocytopenia?. Turk Gogus Kalp Dama 2025;33:117-120
-
Zoltowska DM, Sadic E, Becoats K, Ghetiya S, Ali AA, Sattiraju S, Missov E. Cardiac papillary fibroelastoma. J Geriatr Cardiol 2021; 18(5): 346−351.