Research Article

An Investigation into Linearly and Anisotropic Expansion in f(R,T) Theory

Volume: 15 Number: 1 April 30, 2026

An Investigation into Linearly and Anisotropic Expansion in f(R,T) Theory

Abstract

In the present work, locally rotationally symmetric Bianchi V universe filled with perfect fluid matter is investigated in f(R, T) gravity. The matter content is modeled as strange quark matter (SQM), strange quark bag model (SQBM) and quark matter (QM) using equations of state (EoS). The model f(R, T) = R + 2f(T) which is one of Harko’s models is assumed to construct modified field equations (MFEs). A linearly varying deceleration parameter (LVDP) has been used to get solutions of MFEs. The results of the linearly expanding model (LEM) show that SQM and QM behave like non-relativistic matter and dark energy, respectively, for specific values of the model parameters. All matter forms of the constant expanding model (CEM), and SQM of the exponential expanding model (XEM) play the role of dark energy under specific conditions. Also, energy conditions have been examined for the constructed models . On the other hand, all obtained solutions within the framework of f(R, T) gravity reduce to the corresponding solution in General Relativity (GR).

Keywords

LRS Bianchi Type V, f(R,T) gravity, quark matter forms, equations of state, linearly varying deceleration parameter

References

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APA
Çağlar, H. (2026). An Investigation into Linearly and Anisotropic Expansion in f(R,T) Theory. Journal of New Results in Science, 15(1), 95-116. https://izlik.org/JA78TP85GW
AMA
1.Çağlar H. An Investigation into Linearly and Anisotropic Expansion in f(R,T) Theory. JNRS. 2026;15(1):95-116. https://izlik.org/JA78TP85GW
Chicago
Çağlar, Halife. 2026. “An Investigation into Linearly and Anisotropic Expansion in F(R,T) Theory”. Journal of New Results in Science 15 (1): 95-116. https://izlik.org/JA78TP85GW.
EndNote
Çağlar H (April 1, 2026) An Investigation into Linearly and Anisotropic Expansion in f(R,T) Theory. Journal of New Results in Science 15 1 95–116.
IEEE
[1]H. Çağlar, “An Investigation into Linearly and Anisotropic Expansion in f(R,T) Theory”, JNRS, vol. 15, no. 1, pp. 95–116, Apr. 2026, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA78TP85GW
ISNAD
Çağlar, Halife. “An Investigation into Linearly and Anisotropic Expansion in F(R,T) Theory”. Journal of New Results in Science 15/1 (April 1, 2026): 95-116. https://izlik.org/JA78TP85GW.
JAMA
1.Çağlar H. An Investigation into Linearly and Anisotropic Expansion in f(R,T) Theory. JNRS. 2026;15:95–116.
MLA
Çağlar, Halife. “An Investigation into Linearly and Anisotropic Expansion in F(R,T) Theory”. Journal of New Results in Science, vol. 15, no. 1, Apr. 2026, pp. 95-116, https://izlik.org/JA78TP85GW.
Vancouver
1.Halife Çağlar. An Investigation into Linearly and Anisotropic Expansion in f(R,T) Theory. JNRS [Internet]. 2026 Apr. 1;15(1):95-116. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA78TP85GW