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Effects of Different Sowing Times and Densities on Milk Thistle (Silybum marianum) Seeds’ Oil Ratios and Fatty Acids

Year 2016, Volume: 5 Issue: 11, 70 - 78, 20.12.2016

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine the effects of different sowing times (summer and winter), row spacings (25 and 50 cm) and intra-row spacings (10, 20, 30 and 40 cm) on Milk Thistle seeds’ oil ratios and fatty acids. The results obtained demonstrate that the oil ratio in Milk Thistle seeds ranges from 22.02% to 25.97% and the effects of different sowing densities on oil ratio are statistically insignificant. Furthermore, oil ratio is approximately 3.9% higher in summer sowing than that in winter sowing. In terms of fatty acids, the ratios of linoleic acid, oleic acid, palmitic acid, and stearic acid in winter sowing and summer sowing are 43.77% and 46.87%, 31.31% and 28.78%, 8.93% and 8.47%, and 6.72% and 6.68%, respectively

Year 2016, Volume: 5 Issue: 11, 70 - 78, 20.12.2016

Abstract

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Details

Journal Section Articles
Authors

Güngör Yılmaz

Ahmet Kınay

Mahfuz Elmastaş

Publication Date December 20, 2016
Published in Issue Year 2016 Volume: 5 Issue: 11

Cite

APA Yılmaz, G., Kınay, A., & Elmastaş, M. (2016). Effects of Different Sowing Times and Densities on Milk Thistle (Silybum marianum) Seeds’ Oil Ratios and Fatty Acids. Journal of New Results in Science, 5(11), 70-78.
AMA Yılmaz G, Kınay A, Elmastaş M. Effects of Different Sowing Times and Densities on Milk Thistle (Silybum marianum) Seeds’ Oil Ratios and Fatty Acids. JNRS. October 2016;5(11):70-78.
Chicago Yılmaz, Güngör, Ahmet Kınay, and Mahfuz Elmastaş. “Effects of Different Sowing Times and Densities on Milk Thistle (Silybum Marianum) Seeds’ Oil Ratios and Fatty Acids”. Journal of New Results in Science 5, no. 11 (October 2016): 70-78.
EndNote Yılmaz G, Kınay A, Elmastaş M (October 1, 2016) Effects of Different Sowing Times and Densities on Milk Thistle (Silybum marianum) Seeds’ Oil Ratios and Fatty Acids. Journal of New Results in Science 5 11 70–78.
IEEE G. Yılmaz, A. Kınay, and M. Elmastaş, “Effects of Different Sowing Times and Densities on Milk Thistle (Silybum marianum) Seeds’ Oil Ratios and Fatty Acids”, JNRS, vol. 5, no. 11, pp. 70–78, 2016.
ISNAD Yılmaz, Güngör et al. “Effects of Different Sowing Times and Densities on Milk Thistle (Silybum Marianum) Seeds’ Oil Ratios and Fatty Acids”. Journal of New Results in Science 5/11 (October 2016), 70-78.
JAMA Yılmaz G, Kınay A, Elmastaş M. Effects of Different Sowing Times and Densities on Milk Thistle (Silybum marianum) Seeds’ Oil Ratios and Fatty Acids. JNRS. 2016;5:70–78.
MLA Yılmaz, Güngör et al. “Effects of Different Sowing Times and Densities on Milk Thistle (Silybum Marianum) Seeds’ Oil Ratios and Fatty Acids”. Journal of New Results in Science, vol. 5, no. 11, 2016, pp. 70-78.
Vancouver Yılmaz G, Kınay A, Elmastaş M. Effects of Different Sowing Times and Densities on Milk Thistle (Silybum marianum) Seeds’ Oil Ratios and Fatty Acids. JNRS. 2016;5(11):70-8.


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