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A New Routing Protocol for Heterogeneous Mobile Ad Hoc Networks

Year 2014, Volume: 3 Issue: 4, 47 - 54, 01.04.2014

Abstract

– Each Mobile Ad hoc Network (MANET) consists of some independent system contacting with each other wirelessly. Most of routing protocols work well with this hypothesis, that the network is homogeneous and they are not appropriate for Heterogeneous Mobile Ad hoc Networks (HMANET) and they also lose their efficiency in such networks. Homogeneous Mobile Ad hoc Networks are networks in which all nodes have the same sources and capabilities, and this is in contrast with nature of MANETs because nodes are independent and have different sources, capabilities (such as battery lifetime, bandwidth, transmission range,...) and mobility. In this paper, we improve one of proactive routing protocols named OLSR (Optimized Link State Routing Protocol) so that this protocol becomes appropriate for HMANET and do not lose its capability and scalability. In our method, we suggest an algorithm which uses all existing links (unidirectional, bidirectional ) in a network that works within OLSR routing protocol and this causes better use of sources and minimizes MPR (Multipoint Relays) set

References

  • R. Coltun, D. Ferguson, J. Moy, A. Lindem, Open Shortest Path First (OSPF) for IPv6, Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF), Request for Comments (RFC) 5340, 2008.
  • J. Moy, Open Shortest Path First (OSPF) v2, Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF), Request for Comments (RFC) 2328, 1998.
  • C. Hedrick, Routing Information Protocol (RIP), Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF), Request for Comments (RFC) 1058, 1988.
  • A. Boukerche, B. Turgut, N. Aydin, M. Z.Ahmad, L. Boloni, D. Turgut, A survey: Routing protocols in ad hoc networks, Computer Networks 55 (2011) 3032-3080.
  • A. Munaretto, M. Fonseca, Routing and quality of service support for mobile ad hoc networks, computer networks 51 (2007) 3142-3156.
  • C.E. Perkins, P. Bhagwat, DSDV: Highly dynamic Destination-Sequenced Distance- Vector routing for mobile computers, Proceedings of the ACM Special Interest Group on Data Communication (ACMSIGCOMM) 1994, Volume: 24, pp: 234–244.
  • S. Murthy, J. J. Garcia-Luna-Aceves, An efficient routing protocol for wireless networks, Mobile Networks and Applications (MONET) 2 (1996) 183-197.
  • L. Rosati, M. Berioli, G. Reali, On ant routing algorithms in ad hoc networks with critical connectivity, Ad Hoc Networks 6 (2008) 827-859.
  • M. Naserian, K. Tepe, Game theoretic approach in routing protocol for wireless ad hoc networks, Ad Hoc Networks 7 (2009) 569-578.
  • C. Perkins, E. Royer, Ad hoc on-demand distance vector routing, Proceeding of the Second IEEE Workshop on Mobile Computing Systems and Applications (MCSA) 1999, pp: 99–100.
  • A. Kumar, C. Mohini, S. Thakur, A New Efficient and Reliable On-Demand Routing Protocol for MANET (ERORPM), International Journal of Advanced Research in Computer Science and Software Engineering (IJARCSSE) 3 (2013) 218-224.
  • P. Samar, M. Pearlman, S. Haas, Independent zone routing, an adaptive hybrid routing framework for ad hoc wireless networks, IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking (TON) 12 (2004) 595-608.
  • J. Wang, E. Osagie, P. Thulasiraman, R. Thulasiram, Hopnet, A hybrid ant colony optimization routing algorithm for mobile ad hoc network, Ad Hoc Networks, 7 (2009) 690-705.
  • X. Xiaochuan, W. Gang, W. Keping, W. Gang, J. Shilou, Link reliability based hybrid routing for tactical mobile ad hoc network, Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics 19 (2008) 259-267.
  • H. Al Amiri, M. Abolhasan, T. Wysocki, Scalability of MANET routing protocols for heterogeneous and homogenous networks, Computers and Electrical Engineering, 36 (2010) 752-765.
  • L. Villasenor-Gonzalez, Y. Ge, L. Lamont, HOLSR: A hierarchical proactive routing mechanism for mobile ad hoc networks, IEEE Communications Magazine 43 (2005) 118-125.
  • T. Clausen, P. Jacquet, A. Laouiti, P. Muhlethaler, A. Qayyum, L.Viennot, OLSR:
Year 2014, Volume: 3 Issue: 4, 47 - 54, 01.04.2014

Abstract

References

  • R. Coltun, D. Ferguson, J. Moy, A. Lindem, Open Shortest Path First (OSPF) for IPv6, Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF), Request for Comments (RFC) 5340, 2008.
  • J. Moy, Open Shortest Path First (OSPF) v2, Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF), Request for Comments (RFC) 2328, 1998.
  • C. Hedrick, Routing Information Protocol (RIP), Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF), Request for Comments (RFC) 1058, 1988.
  • A. Boukerche, B. Turgut, N. Aydin, M. Z.Ahmad, L. Boloni, D. Turgut, A survey: Routing protocols in ad hoc networks, Computer Networks 55 (2011) 3032-3080.
  • A. Munaretto, M. Fonseca, Routing and quality of service support for mobile ad hoc networks, computer networks 51 (2007) 3142-3156.
  • C.E. Perkins, P. Bhagwat, DSDV: Highly dynamic Destination-Sequenced Distance- Vector routing for mobile computers, Proceedings of the ACM Special Interest Group on Data Communication (ACMSIGCOMM) 1994, Volume: 24, pp: 234–244.
  • S. Murthy, J. J. Garcia-Luna-Aceves, An efficient routing protocol for wireless networks, Mobile Networks and Applications (MONET) 2 (1996) 183-197.
  • L. Rosati, M. Berioli, G. Reali, On ant routing algorithms in ad hoc networks with critical connectivity, Ad Hoc Networks 6 (2008) 827-859.
  • M. Naserian, K. Tepe, Game theoretic approach in routing protocol for wireless ad hoc networks, Ad Hoc Networks 7 (2009) 569-578.
  • C. Perkins, E. Royer, Ad hoc on-demand distance vector routing, Proceeding of the Second IEEE Workshop on Mobile Computing Systems and Applications (MCSA) 1999, pp: 99–100.
  • A. Kumar, C. Mohini, S. Thakur, A New Efficient and Reliable On-Demand Routing Protocol for MANET (ERORPM), International Journal of Advanced Research in Computer Science and Software Engineering (IJARCSSE) 3 (2013) 218-224.
  • P. Samar, M. Pearlman, S. Haas, Independent zone routing, an adaptive hybrid routing framework for ad hoc wireless networks, IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking (TON) 12 (2004) 595-608.
  • J. Wang, E. Osagie, P. Thulasiraman, R. Thulasiram, Hopnet, A hybrid ant colony optimization routing algorithm for mobile ad hoc network, Ad Hoc Networks, 7 (2009) 690-705.
  • X. Xiaochuan, W. Gang, W. Keping, W. Gang, J. Shilou, Link reliability based hybrid routing for tactical mobile ad hoc network, Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics 19 (2008) 259-267.
  • H. Al Amiri, M. Abolhasan, T. Wysocki, Scalability of MANET routing protocols for heterogeneous and homogenous networks, Computers and Electrical Engineering, 36 (2010) 752-765.
  • L. Villasenor-Gonzalez, Y. Ge, L. Lamont, HOLSR: A hierarchical proactive routing mechanism for mobile ad hoc networks, IEEE Communications Magazine 43 (2005) 118-125.
  • T. Clausen, P. Jacquet, A. Laouiti, P. Muhlethaler, A. Qayyum, L.Viennot, OLSR:
There are 17 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Bahareh Shafaie This is me

Marjan Kuchaki Rafsanjani This is me

Publication Date April 1, 2014
Published in Issue Year 2014 Volume: 3 Issue: 4

Cite

APA Shafaie, B., & Rafsanjani, M. K. (2014). A New Routing Protocol for Heterogeneous Mobile Ad Hoc Networks. Journal of New Results in Science, 3(4), 47-54.
AMA Shafaie B, Rafsanjani MK. A New Routing Protocol for Heterogeneous Mobile Ad Hoc Networks. JNRS. April 2014;3(4):47-54.
Chicago Shafaie, Bahareh, and Marjan Kuchaki Rafsanjani. “A New Routing Protocol for Heterogeneous Mobile Ad Hoc Networks”. Journal of New Results in Science 3, no. 4 (April 2014): 47-54.
EndNote Shafaie B, Rafsanjani MK (April 1, 2014) A New Routing Protocol for Heterogeneous Mobile Ad Hoc Networks. Journal of New Results in Science 3 4 47–54.
IEEE B. Shafaie and M. K. Rafsanjani, “A New Routing Protocol for Heterogeneous Mobile Ad Hoc Networks”, JNRS, vol. 3, no. 4, pp. 47–54, 2014.
ISNAD Shafaie, Bahareh - Rafsanjani, Marjan Kuchaki. “A New Routing Protocol for Heterogeneous Mobile Ad Hoc Networks”. Journal of New Results in Science 3/4 (April 2014), 47-54.
JAMA Shafaie B, Rafsanjani MK. A New Routing Protocol for Heterogeneous Mobile Ad Hoc Networks. JNRS. 2014;3:47–54.
MLA Shafaie, Bahareh and Marjan Kuchaki Rafsanjani. “A New Routing Protocol for Heterogeneous Mobile Ad Hoc Networks”. Journal of New Results in Science, vol. 3, no. 4, 2014, pp. 47-54.
Vancouver Shafaie B, Rafsanjani MK. A New Routing Protocol for Heterogeneous Mobile Ad Hoc Networks. JNRS. 2014;3(4):47-54.


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