Research Article

Investigation of Consecutive Quay Piles Under the Effect of Submarine Landslide

Number: Advanced Online Publication Early Pub Date: May 21, 2026
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Investigation of Consecutive Quay Piles Under the Effect of Submarine Landslide

Abstract

Dynamic responses of single piles and pile groups used in marine structures can be evaluated by both analytical and numerical methods. In the analysis of such structures, it is possible to model the dynamic behaviour by considering the structural properties of the piles, along with environmental loads such as wave effects, sediment movements and liquefiable soil conditions. Design parameters are of great importance in the calculation of the forces that will affect the piles. In this study, the motion of consecutive piles subjected to fluid soil pressure in the case of a seahorse landslide was numerically analysed. Liquefied soil motion was considered within the framework of a non-Newtonian fluid behaviour and was defined based on the Navier-Stokes equations. In line with the initial and boundary conditions determined within the scope of the study, the dynamic analysis of the pile was performed numerically by means of a software using the finite element method. Various models were made for different pile spacings in the defined marine environment where a D diameter cylindrical steel pipe type pile system was located, considering the external forces originating from liquefaction. The fluid soil pressures, and flow velocities formed around the piles were analysed separately for the developed model. In the results obtained, it was determined that no interaction was observed when the distance between the piles was 5D and above for the flow velocity V = 0.5 m/s. As a result of the analyses made for different flow velocities, the drag coefficient was obtained with the loads on the consecutive piles.

Keywords

Supporting Institution

No support was received from any institution or organization within the scope of this study.

Ethical Statement

The authors of this article declare that the materials and methods used in this study do not require ethics committee approval and/or legal-special permission.

Thanks

I would like to thank the editor and reviewer(s) for their contributions to the review and evaluation of the article.

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Marine Structures, Ocean Engineering, Maritime Engineering (Other)

Journal Section

Research Article

Early Pub Date

May 21, 2026

Publication Date

-

Submission Date

February 17, 2026

Acceptance Date

April 24, 2026

Published in Issue

Year 2026 Number: Advanced Online Publication

APA
Yiğit, M. E., & Gökkuş, Ü. (2026). Investigation of Consecutive Quay Piles Under the Effect of Submarine Landslide. Journal of Naval Sciences and Engineering, Advanced Online Publication, 217-241. https://doi.org/10.56850/jnse.1891713
AMA
1.Yiğit ME, Gökkuş Ü. Investigation of Consecutive Quay Piles Under the Effect of Submarine Landslide. JNSE. 2026;(Advanced Online Publication):217-241. doi:10.56850/jnse.1891713
Chicago
Yiğit, Muhammet Ensar, and Ümit Gökkuş. 2026. “Investigation of Consecutive Quay Piles Under the Effect of Submarine Landslide”. Journal of Naval Sciences and Engineering, no. Advanced Online Publication: 217-41. https://doi.org/10.56850/jnse.1891713.
EndNote
Yiğit ME, Gökkuş Ü (May 1, 2026) Investigation of Consecutive Quay Piles Under the Effect of Submarine Landslide. Journal of Naval Sciences and Engineering Advanced Online Publication 217–241.
IEEE
[1]M. E. Yiğit and Ü. Gökkuş, “Investigation of Consecutive Quay Piles Under the Effect of Submarine Landslide”, JNSE, no. Advanced Online Publication, pp. 217–241, May 2026, doi: 10.56850/jnse.1891713.
ISNAD
Yiğit, Muhammet Ensar - Gökkuş, Ümit. “Investigation of Consecutive Quay Piles Under the Effect of Submarine Landslide”. Journal of Naval Sciences and Engineering. Advanced Online Publication (May 1, 2026): 217-241. https://doi.org/10.56850/jnse.1891713.
JAMA
1.Yiğit ME, Gökkuş Ü. Investigation of Consecutive Quay Piles Under the Effect of Submarine Landslide. JNSE. 2026;:217–241.
MLA
Yiğit, Muhammet Ensar, and Ümit Gökkuş. “Investigation of Consecutive Quay Piles Under the Effect of Submarine Landslide”. Journal of Naval Sciences and Engineering, no. Advanced Online Publication, May 2026, pp. 217-41, doi:10.56850/jnse.1891713.
Vancouver
1.Muhammet Ensar Yiğit, Ümit Gökkuş. Investigation of Consecutive Quay Piles Under the Effect of Submarine Landslide. JNSE. 2026 May 1;(Advanced Online Publication):217-41. doi:10.56850/jnse.1891713