Determining Optimum Energy Strategies for Turkey by MARKAL Model

Year 2010, Volume: 6 Issue: 1, 27 - 38, 01.04.2010

Egemen Sulukan , Mustafa Sağlam Tanay Sıdkı Uyar Melih Kırlıdoğ

Abstract

Keywords

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Determining Optimum Energy Strategies for Turkey by MARKAL Model

Abstract

In the TURKISH MARKAL model studies; energy carriers and resource technologies in use and might be available in the future, process-conversion technologies and demands are determined, their interactions and positions in MARKAL hierarchy is identified, a general and simplified network of energy from source to end-use which means a “Reference Energy System” is constructed. This network is identified with numerical data; energy balance is named in general terms as a Base scenario. An indigenous Energy Model is developed for Turkey, which is available to analyze alternative scenarios in order to see their possible effects on our energy system.MARKAL MODELİ İLE TÜRKİYE İÇİN OPTİMUM ENERJİ STRATEJİLERİNİN BELİRLENMESİÖzetçeTürkiye Markal modeli kurulumu çalışmalarında, enerji taşıyıcıları ile halihazırda kullanılan ve gelecekte kullanıma girecek olan kaynak teknolojileri, işlem-çevrim teknolojileri ve talepler belirlenmiş, aralarındaki etkileşim ve pozisyonları MARKAL hiyerarşisinde tanımlanarak “Referans Enerji Sistemi” olarak adlandırılan, kaynaktan son kullanıma kadar genel ve basitleştirilmiş bir enerji ağı kurulmuştur. Bu ağ sayısal verilerle tanımlanarak genel hatları ile enerji dengesi bir “Temel Senaryo” olarak adlandırılmıştır. Alternatif senaryoların muhtemel etkilerinin analiz edilebileceği yerli bir Enerji Modeli Türkiye için geliştirilmiştir

Keywords

Energy Model, Markal, Reference Energy System

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