A SURVEY ABOUT UNIVERSITY STUDENTS' PERCEPTION OF POST-TRUTH ON SOCIAL MEDIA
Abstract
The purpose of this paper is to survey university students’ perception of post – truth on social media. The post-truth, which has been selected as the ‘Word of the Year’ by Oxford World Dictionaries in 2016, is a new technological era today. This new era especially effects students who have a habit of access information via social media. This survey is aimed to illustrate how university students evaluate the fake news appeared on social media and to reveal solutions about the possible negative effects of this era.
The method involved in this survey is data collection from students, who represent the majority of social media users, with 5 Likert type scale questionnaires. Data has been collected from two-year degree, undergraduate, post graduate and doctoral university students who continue their studies in public and foundation universities in Turkey. There is not an existed scale to evaluate perception of post truth on social media. The existed scales are related to evaluate the technology addiction in psychology field. A standard scale has not been used and it is not aimed to develop a scale in this study.
Keywords
References
- BANKS, M. (2016). Fighting Fake News[online], American Libraries, https://americanlibrariesmagazine.org/2016/12/27/fighting-fake-news/ [Date Accessed:11July2018].
- BENJES-SMALL, C., et al. (2013). ‘Teaching Web Evaluation: A Cognitive Development Approach’,Communications In Information Literacy, 7(1), 39-49.
- CASTELLS, M. (2005). Enformasyon Çağı: Ekonomi, Toplum ve Kültür, Birinci Cilt, Ağ ToplumunYükselişi, Bilgi Üniversitesi Yayınları, İstanbul, ISBN:9789756176160.
- DAHL M.,2017, Your Brain Gives Up When Discerning Truth From Lies Gets Too Hard[online],The Cut, https://www.thecut.com/2017/01/how-the-brain-responds-to-hearing-lies.html. [Date Accessed: 09 July 2018].
- Fake News: Home, Indiana University East, Lib Guide [online] http://iue.libguides.com/c.php?g=595482&p=4119773, [Access Date: 11 July 2018]
- FAZIO, L. K. et al. (2015) ‘Knowledge does not protect against illusory truth’, Journal of Experimental Psychology: General. doi: 10.1037/xge0000098.
- GILBERT, D. T., 1991, How mental systems believe. American Psychologist, 46(2), 107–119. doi:10.1037/0003-066X.46.2.107
- Global Digital Report 2018 [online], https://digitalreport.wearesocial.com/ [Access Date: 11 july 2018]
Details
Primary Language
English
Subjects
Communication and Media Studies
Journal Section
Research Article
Authors
Bahattin Yalçınkaya
*
Türkiye
Ayşegül Hülcen Dönmez
Türkiye
Furkan Aydın
This is me
Türkiye
Nida Kayalı
This is me
Türkiye
Publication Date
November 10, 2018
Submission Date
October 12, 2018
Acceptance Date
November 13, 2018
Published in Issue
Year 2018 Volume: 3 Number: 4