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PSYCHOLOGY AND PHILOSOPHY OF EXISTENTIALISM IN THE EARLY NOVELS OF IRIS MURDOCH

Year 2019, , 45 - 52, 12.02.2019
https://doi.org/10.26809/joa.4.004

Abstract

It is generally accepted in science that existential theory, naturally, largely transformed and became the basis of Murdoch's novels of the 50s – 60s. According to a number of scientists, the writer's passion for existentialism went through several phases and was replaced by the construction of her own ethical and aesthetic system based on Platonism.
The attitude of Iris Murdoch, philosopher and writer, to existentialism has always been dual. Already from the first works analyzing this problem, it is clear that Murdoch, enthusiastically exploring existentialism, paying due tribute to it, but at the same time criticized it.
Murdoch's novels are not psychological in the classical sense of the concept. The writer was so immersed in the inner world of man that the reality in her novels sometimes eluded the field of view of the author, did not exist outside the consciousness of the hero, dissolved in his experiences. In such statement of a question the crisis tendency was concealed. Even at the very beginning of creativity in search of some special inner, spiritual, psychological, and therefore universal truth Murdoch was fascinated by the study of dark, destructive principles and forces in the human psyche, focused on the analysis of painful aspirations and feelings.

References

  • ANIKIN P.V., MICHALSKI N.P. English novel of the XX century. M.: High school, 1982, 192 p.
  • KRASAVCHENKO T.N. Reality, tradition, fiction in the modern English novel // Modern novel. Research experience. M., 1990. P. 127-155
  • MURDOCH A. Works in 2 vols. M., 2000. Vol. 1-624 p., Vol. 2 - 496 p.
  • MURDOCH A. The Black Prince. M.: Alphabet-Atticus, 2015, 512 p.
  • URNOV M.V. Milestones of tradition in English literature. M., 1986, 380 p.
Year 2019, , 45 - 52, 12.02.2019
https://doi.org/10.26809/joa.4.004

Abstract

References

  • ANIKIN P.V., MICHALSKI N.P. English novel of the XX century. M.: High school, 1982, 192 p.
  • KRASAVCHENKO T.N. Reality, tradition, fiction in the modern English novel // Modern novel. Research experience. M., 1990. P. 127-155
  • MURDOCH A. Works in 2 vols. M., 2000. Vol. 1-624 p., Vol. 2 - 496 p.
  • MURDOCH A. The Black Prince. M.: Alphabet-Atticus, 2015, 512 p.
  • URNOV M.V. Milestones of tradition in English literature. M., 1986, 380 p.
There are 5 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Salima Jabrail Gasımova This is me

Publication Date February 12, 2019
Published in Issue Year 2019

Cite

APA Gasımova, S. J. (2019). PSYCHOLOGY AND PHILOSOPHY OF EXISTENTIALISM IN THE EARLY NOVELS OF IRIS MURDOCH. Journal of Awareness, 4(1), 45-52. https://doi.org/10.26809/joa.4.004