In his work titled El-Medinetü'l Fazila (Fazıl-virtuous, ideal city-state), Farabi made basic and appropriate determinations about the virtuous and ignorant state (city) and justice. In this study, it is aimed to evaluate the concepts of city, ignorant city, virtuous city and justice based on Farabi's work called El-Medinetü'l Fazila and with their states in his thought. after the concepts of state-city, virtuous city, ignorant city and justice are discussed conceptually. In our study, descriptive scanning and analysis methods, which are among the qualitative research methods, are used together for the purpose in question. As a result: It is understood that in the ignorant state people who pursue their own interests instead of showing virtuous characteristics, do not know what will bring happiness, they see achieving their own interests as natural and fair, they want states and administrators that will take them to these goals, and it will not work to explain justice and virtue to them.
Farabi El-Medinetü’l Fazıla (Fazıl-erdemli, ideal şehir-devlet) adlı eserinde fazıl ve cahil devlet (şehir) ve adalete dair temel ve yerinde tespitlerde bulunmuştur. Bu çalışmada devlet-şehir, fazıl şehir, cahil şehir ve adalet olguları kavramsal olarak ele alındıktan sonra şehir, cahil şehir, fazıl şehir ve adalet olgularının Farabi’nin El-Medinetü’l Fazıla adlı eserindeki durumları temel alınarak ve onun düşüncesindeki halleriyle birlikte değerlendirilmeleri amaçlanmıştır. Bu çalışmada bahse konu amaca yönelik olarak nitel araştırma yöntemlerinden betimsel tarama ve analiz yöntemi birlikte kullanılmaktadır. Sonuç olarak: Cahil devlettekilerin erdemli özellikler göstermek yerine çıkarları peşinde koşan kişiler oldukları, mutluluk getirecek şeyleri bilmedikleri ve kendi çıkarlarına erişmeyi doğal ve adalet olarak gördükleri, onları bu gayelerine götürecek devlet ve yöneticiler istedikleri ve onlara adaleti ve fazileti anlatmanın işe yaramayacağı anlaşılmaktadır.
Primary Language | Turkish |
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Subjects | Public Administration |
Journal Section | Research Article |
Authors | |
Early Pub Date | September 10, 2024 |
Publication Date | |
Submission Date | June 17, 2024 |
Acceptance Date | August 26, 2024 |
Published in Issue | Year 2024 Volume: 9 Issue: 2 |
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