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Yapay Zeka Girişimciliği: Kavramsal Bir Araştırma

Year 2024, Volume: 9 Issue: 2, 180 - 187

Abstract

Girişimcilik, teknoloji ile yakından ilişkili bir kavram olup, katma değer sağlayan bir yenilik oluşturulması sürecidir. Son yıllarda teknolojide meydana gelen gelişmeler girişimcilik olgusunu da etkilemiştir. Girişimciliği etkileyerek girişimciliği farklılaştıran teknolojilerin başında ise yapay zekâ gelmektedir. Dolayısıyla yapa zeka girişimciliği kavramından söz edilebilmektedir. Bu çalışmanın amacı, yapay zekâ girişimciliğine yönelik bir değerlendirme yapmaktır. Bu amaç doğrultusunda çalışmada kavramsal analiz tekniği kullanılmıştır. Bu bağlamda çalışmada öncelikle girişimcilik ve yapay zekâ teknolojisi hakkında bilgi verildikten sonra güncel örneklerden hareketle yapay zekâ girişimciliği açıklanmaya çalışılmaktadır. Sonuç olarak, otomotiv, sağlık, bankacılık, finans, eğitim, medya, enerji, lojistik, e-ticaret, güvenlik, savunma, hukuk olmak üzere birçok sektörde akıllı platformlar, makine öğrenmesi, optimizasyon, otonom araçlar, doğal dil işleme, nesnelerin interneti ve yapay görü gibi alanlarda çeşitli yapay zekâ girişimcilik uygulamalarının olduğu görülmektedir.

References

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  • Arslan, K. (2020). Artificial intelligence and applications in education. Western Anatolia Journal of Educational Sciences, 11(1), 71-80.
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  • CBInsights. (2024). AI 100: The most promising artificial intelligence startups of 2024. Research Report. Retrieved 05 06, 2024, from https://www.cbinsights.com/research/report/artificial-intelligence-top-startups-2024/
  • Demir, F. (2023). Entrepreneurial leadership: Concept, relationship and approaches. Adıyaman University Journal of Social Sciences, 16(43), 444-478. https://doi.org/10.14520/adyusbd.1173171
  • Dertli, Ş., & Dertli, M. E. (2023). Investigation of knowledge and awareness levels of individuals for digital agriculture (Agriculture 4.0) and metaverse concepts. Bayburt University Journal of Science, 6(2), 126-150. http://doi.org/10.55117/bufbd.1292198
  • Dertli, Ş., & Dertli, M. E. (2024). Bibliometric profile of doctoral theses on the relationship between artificial intelligence and sustainability. International Journal of Behavior, Sustainability and Management, 10(19), 151-174. https://doi.org/10.54709/jobesam.1352374
  • Education for Innovation Foundation. (2023). The role of artificial intelligence in entrepreneurship. Retrieved 05 03, 2024, from https://www.educationforinnovation.org/girisimcilikte-yapay-zeka-ve-rolu/
  • Ekinci, G. (2022). Bibliometric analysis of publications on digital technologies, artificial intelligence, entrepreneurship and innovation. Van Yüzüncü Yıl University the Journal of Social Sciences Institute, (55), 163-188. https://doi.org/10.53568/yyusbed.1111853
  • Furner, J. (2004). Conceptual analysis: A method for understanding information as evidence, and evidence as information. Archival Science, 4, 233-265. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10502-005-2594-8
  • Hamilton, R. T., & Haper, D. A. (1994). The entrepreneur in theory and practice. Journal of Economic Studies, 21(6), 3-18. https://doi.org/10.1108/01443589410071391
  • İşler, B., & Kılıç, M. Y. (2021). The use and development of artificial intelligence in education. e-Journal of New Media, 5(1), 1-11
  • Kaplan, A., & Haenlein, M. (2019). Siri, Siri, in my hand: Who’s the fairest in the land? On the interpretations, illustrations, and implications of artificial intelligence. Business Horizons, 62(1), 15-25. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bushor.2018.08.004
  • Klumpp, M. (2018). Automation and artificial intelligence in business logistics systems: human reactions and collaboration requirements. International Journal of Logistics Research and Applications, 21(3), 224-242. https://doi.org/10.1080/13675567.2017.1384451
  • Korkmaz, S. (2000). Enterprise and a research upon university students with regards to their enterprising capabilities. Hacettepe University Journal of Economics and Administrative Sciences, 18(1), 163-179.
  • Mert, G. (2023). Artificial intelligence and entrepreneurship: The technological revolution changing the world of work. Purchasing Journal. Retrieved 05 10, 2024, from https://satinalmadergisi.com/yapay-zeka-ve-girisimcilik-is-dunyasini-degistiren-teknolojik-devrim/
  • Mohapatra, S. (2019). Critical review of literature and development of a framework for application of artificial intelligence in business. International Journal of Enterprise Network Management (IJENM), 10(2), 176-185. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJENM.2019.100546
  • Naudé, W. (2008). Entrepreneurship in economic development. WIDER Working Paper Series-World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER), (20), 1-45.
  • Özcan, S., & Yılmaz, M. (2023). The impact of artificial intelligence and big data on entrepreneurship: A bibliometric analysis. EUropean Journal of Managerial Research (EUJMR), 7(13), 24-38.
  • PARA. (2024). Turkey artificial intelligence startups map. Retrieved 05 06, 2024, from https://www.paradergi.com.tr/teknoloji/2024/02/06/turkiye-yapay-zeka-girisimleri-haritasi
  • Pirim, H. (2006). Artificial intelligence. Journal of Yasar University, 1(1), 81-93. https://doi.org/10.19168/jyu.72783
  • Schmitz, A., Urbano, D., Dandolini, G. A., Artur de Souza, J., & Guerrero, M. (2017). Innovation and entrepreneurship in the academic setting: A systematic literature review. International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal, 13, 369-395. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11365-016-0401-z
  • Ses, E. (2024). Artificial intelligence entrepreneurship: The new age of entrepreneurship. İstinye Garage Incubation Hub, 1-1. Retrieved 10 30, 2024, from https://www.istinyegarage.com/yapay-zeka-girisimciligi-girisimcilikte-yeni-cag.html
  • TRAI. (2024). TRAI startup ecosystem map. Retrieved 05 06, 2024, from https://turkiye.ai/start-ups/
  • Ünal, A., & Kılınç, İ. (2020). A review on relationship between artificial intelligence and business management. Journal of Management Information Systems, 6(1), 51-78.
  • Upadhya, V., Kakade, S. L., & Kale, M. S. (2023). Entrepreneurship and artificial intelligence. International Journal of Science Technology and Management, 12(9), 16-22.
  • Vilone, G., & Longo, L. (2021). Notions of explainability and evaluation approaches for explainable artificial intelligence. Information Fusion, 76, 89-106. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.inffus.2021.05.009
  • Vorobeva, D., Fassi, Y. E., Pinto, D. C., Hildebrand, D., Herter, M. M., & Mattila, A. S. (2022). Thinking skills don’t protect service workers from replacement by artificial intelligence. Journal of Service Research, 25(4), 601-613. https://doi.org/10.1177/10946705221104312
  • World Economic Forum. (2015). Deep shift technology tipping points and societal impact. Survey Report. Retrieved 05 02, 2024, from https://www3.weforum.org/docs/WEF_GAC15_Technological_Tipping_Points_report_2015.pdf
  • Yalçıntaş, M. (2010). Entrepreneurship in our age. Journal of Entrepreneurship and Development, 5(1), 95-98.
  • Yücel, G., & Adiloğlu, B. (2019). Digitalization-artifıcial intelligence and accounting expectations. Accounting and Financial History Research Journal, (17), 47-60.
  • Yüksel, H., Cevher, E., & Yüksel, M. (2015). A research on the inclinations of entrepreneurship and entrepreneurship personality characteristics of students. Çankırı Karatekin University Journal of the Faculty of Economicsand Administrative Sciences, 5(1), 143-156.
  • Zhu, H. (2020). Big data and artificial intelligence modeling for drug discovery. Annual Review of Pharmacology and Toxicology, 60, 573-589. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-pharmtox-010919-023324

Artificial Intelligence Entrepreneurship: A Conceptual Research

Year 2024, Volume: 9 Issue: 2, 180 - 187

Abstract

Entrepreneurship is a concept closely related to technology and is the process of creating an innovation that provides added value. Developments in technology in recent years have also affected the phenomenon of entrepreneurship. One of the technologies that affect entrepreneurship and differentiate entrepreneurship is artificial intelligence. Therefore, the concept of artificial intelligence entrepreneurship can be mentioned. The aim of this study is to make an assessment of artificial intelligence entrepreneurship. For this purpose, conceptual analysis technique was used in the study. In this context, the study first provides information about entrepreneurship and artificial intelligence technology and then tries to explain artificial intelligence entrepreneurship based on current examples. As a result, it is seen that there are various artificial intelligence entrepreneurship applications in areas such as smart platforms, machine learning, optimization, autonomous vehicles, natural language processing, internet of things and artificial vision in many sectors including automotive, health, banking, finance, education, media, energy, logistics, e-commerce, security, defense and law.

References

  • Akkaya, E., & Arıca, F. (2024). Technology-based entrepreneurship and its applications in Turkey. Journal of Entrepreneourship and Development, 18(2), 33-45.
  • Arslan, K. (2020). Artificial intelligence and applications in education. Western Anatolia Journal of Educational Sciences, 11(1), 71-80.
  • Brynjolfsson, E., & McAfee, A. (2014). The second machine age: Work, progress, and prosperity in a time of brilliant technologies. New York: Norton & Company.
  • BTM. (2024). Artificial intelligence and entrepreneurship. Retrieved 11 17, 2024, from https://btm.istanbul/blog/yapay-zeka-ve-girisimcilik-1?lang=en
  • CBInsights. (2024). AI 100: The most promising artificial intelligence startups of 2024. Research Report. Retrieved 05 06, 2024, from https://www.cbinsights.com/research/report/artificial-intelligence-top-startups-2024/
  • Demir, F. (2023). Entrepreneurial leadership: Concept, relationship and approaches. Adıyaman University Journal of Social Sciences, 16(43), 444-478. https://doi.org/10.14520/adyusbd.1173171
  • Dertli, Ş., & Dertli, M. E. (2023). Investigation of knowledge and awareness levels of individuals for digital agriculture (Agriculture 4.0) and metaverse concepts. Bayburt University Journal of Science, 6(2), 126-150. http://doi.org/10.55117/bufbd.1292198
  • Dertli, Ş., & Dertli, M. E. (2024). Bibliometric profile of doctoral theses on the relationship between artificial intelligence and sustainability. International Journal of Behavior, Sustainability and Management, 10(19), 151-174. https://doi.org/10.54709/jobesam.1352374
  • Education for Innovation Foundation. (2023). The role of artificial intelligence in entrepreneurship. Retrieved 05 03, 2024, from https://www.educationforinnovation.org/girisimcilikte-yapay-zeka-ve-rolu/
  • Ekinci, G. (2022). Bibliometric analysis of publications on digital technologies, artificial intelligence, entrepreneurship and innovation. Van Yüzüncü Yıl University the Journal of Social Sciences Institute, (55), 163-188. https://doi.org/10.53568/yyusbed.1111853
  • Furner, J. (2004). Conceptual analysis: A method for understanding information as evidence, and evidence as information. Archival Science, 4, 233-265. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10502-005-2594-8
  • Hamilton, R. T., & Haper, D. A. (1994). The entrepreneur in theory and practice. Journal of Economic Studies, 21(6), 3-18. https://doi.org/10.1108/01443589410071391
  • İşler, B., & Kılıç, M. Y. (2021). The use and development of artificial intelligence in education. e-Journal of New Media, 5(1), 1-11
  • Kaplan, A., & Haenlein, M. (2019). Siri, Siri, in my hand: Who’s the fairest in the land? On the interpretations, illustrations, and implications of artificial intelligence. Business Horizons, 62(1), 15-25. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bushor.2018.08.004
  • Klumpp, M. (2018). Automation and artificial intelligence in business logistics systems: human reactions and collaboration requirements. International Journal of Logistics Research and Applications, 21(3), 224-242. https://doi.org/10.1080/13675567.2017.1384451
  • Korkmaz, S. (2000). Enterprise and a research upon university students with regards to their enterprising capabilities. Hacettepe University Journal of Economics and Administrative Sciences, 18(1), 163-179.
  • Mert, G. (2023). Artificial intelligence and entrepreneurship: The technological revolution changing the world of work. Purchasing Journal. Retrieved 05 10, 2024, from https://satinalmadergisi.com/yapay-zeka-ve-girisimcilik-is-dunyasini-degistiren-teknolojik-devrim/
  • Mohapatra, S. (2019). Critical review of literature and development of a framework for application of artificial intelligence in business. International Journal of Enterprise Network Management (IJENM), 10(2), 176-185. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJENM.2019.100546
  • Naudé, W. (2008). Entrepreneurship in economic development. WIDER Working Paper Series-World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER), (20), 1-45.
  • Özcan, S., & Yılmaz, M. (2023). The impact of artificial intelligence and big data on entrepreneurship: A bibliometric analysis. EUropean Journal of Managerial Research (EUJMR), 7(13), 24-38.
  • PARA. (2024). Turkey artificial intelligence startups map. Retrieved 05 06, 2024, from https://www.paradergi.com.tr/teknoloji/2024/02/06/turkiye-yapay-zeka-girisimleri-haritasi
  • Pirim, H. (2006). Artificial intelligence. Journal of Yasar University, 1(1), 81-93. https://doi.org/10.19168/jyu.72783
  • Schmitz, A., Urbano, D., Dandolini, G. A., Artur de Souza, J., & Guerrero, M. (2017). Innovation and entrepreneurship in the academic setting: A systematic literature review. International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal, 13, 369-395. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11365-016-0401-z
  • Ses, E. (2024). Artificial intelligence entrepreneurship: The new age of entrepreneurship. İstinye Garage Incubation Hub, 1-1. Retrieved 10 30, 2024, from https://www.istinyegarage.com/yapay-zeka-girisimciligi-girisimcilikte-yeni-cag.html
  • TRAI. (2024). TRAI startup ecosystem map. Retrieved 05 06, 2024, from https://turkiye.ai/start-ups/
  • Ünal, A., & Kılınç, İ. (2020). A review on relationship between artificial intelligence and business management. Journal of Management Information Systems, 6(1), 51-78.
  • Upadhya, V., Kakade, S. L., & Kale, M. S. (2023). Entrepreneurship and artificial intelligence. International Journal of Science Technology and Management, 12(9), 16-22.
  • Vilone, G., & Longo, L. (2021). Notions of explainability and evaluation approaches for explainable artificial intelligence. Information Fusion, 76, 89-106. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.inffus.2021.05.009
  • Vorobeva, D., Fassi, Y. E., Pinto, D. C., Hildebrand, D., Herter, M. M., & Mattila, A. S. (2022). Thinking skills don’t protect service workers from replacement by artificial intelligence. Journal of Service Research, 25(4), 601-613. https://doi.org/10.1177/10946705221104312
  • World Economic Forum. (2015). Deep shift technology tipping points and societal impact. Survey Report. Retrieved 05 02, 2024, from https://www3.weforum.org/docs/WEF_GAC15_Technological_Tipping_Points_report_2015.pdf
  • Yalçıntaş, M. (2010). Entrepreneurship in our age. Journal of Entrepreneurship and Development, 5(1), 95-98.
  • Yücel, G., & Adiloğlu, B. (2019). Digitalization-artifıcial intelligence and accounting expectations. Accounting and Financial History Research Journal, (17), 47-60.
  • Yüksel, H., Cevher, E., & Yüksel, M. (2015). A research on the inclinations of entrepreneurship and entrepreneurship personality characteristics of students. Çankırı Karatekin University Journal of the Faculty of Economicsand Administrative Sciences, 5(1), 143-156.
  • Zhu, H. (2020). Big data and artificial intelligence modeling for drug discovery. Annual Review of Pharmacology and Toxicology, 60, 573-589. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-pharmtox-010919-023324
There are 34 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Business Administration, Entrepreneurship
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Yusuf Esmer 0000-0003-3691-1730

Muhammet Yüksel 0000-0002-6099-0160

Early Pub Date December 15, 2024
Publication Date
Submission Date September 10, 2024
Acceptance Date November 24, 2024
Published in Issue Year 2024 Volume: 9 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Esmer, Y., & Yüksel, M. (2024). Artificial Intelligence Entrepreneurship: A Conceptual Research. JOEEP: Journal of Emerging Economies and Policy, 9(2), 180-187.

JOEEP is published as two issues per year June and December and all publication policies and processes are conducted according to the international standards. JOEEP accepts and publishes the research articles in the fields of economics, political economy, fiscal economics, applied economics, business economics, labour economics and econometrics. JOEEP, without depending on any institution or organization, is a non-profit journal that has an International Editorial Board specialist on their fields. All “Publication Process” and “Writing Guidelines” are explained in the related title and it is expected from authors to Show a complete match to the rules. JOEEP is an open Access journal.