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XVI. ve XIX. Yüzyılda Seyahatnamelerdeki Gravürlere Yansıyan İstanbul Camileri

Year 2021, Volume: 4 Issue: 2, 388 - 400, 30.10.2021
https://doi.org/10.53048/johass.998303

Abstract

Seyahatnameler, toplumların farklı medeniyetlere karşı duydukları merakı gidererek kaleme alındıkları ülkelerin mimari yapıları hakkında da birçok bilgiye yer vermektedirler. İstanbul, mimari ya da coğrafi açıdan her dönemde gezginlerin ilgisini çeken kozmopolit bir kent olmuştur. Farklı nedenlerle İstanbul’a gelen gezginler kaleme aldıkları gezi notlarında birçok mimari yapıyı betimleyerek aktardıkları görülmektedir. Bu mimari yapıların başında kendi dinlerinden farklı bir ibadet merkezleri yani camiler gelmektedir. Gravürlerde aktarılan panaromik kent görünümlerinin birçoğunda camiler siluet şeklinde aktarılırken kent mimarisini aktaran gravürlerde ise kompozisyonun ana konusunu olarak aktarılmaktadır. Bu çalışmada farklı yüzyıllarda İstanbul’a gelen gezginlerin gezi notlarında camilerin nasıl yansıdığı ve gravürlerle aktardıkları tasvirleri incelenmiştir.

References

  • Akalan, G. (2000). Engraving. Ankara: Kale Publishing House.
  • Amicis, E. D. (2010). Istanbul Trans. Filiz Özdem. Istanbul: Yapıkredi Publications.
  • Aubry D. L. M. 2007). La Motraye travelogue. Istanbul: Istiklal Bookstore.
  • Bilici, İ. E. (2011). A study on the image of Turks in orientalist travelogues, Travelogue by Alexander William Kinglake, The example of Eothen. Gümüşhane University, Faculty of Communication Electronic Journal, (2), 10.
  • Can, Ş. (2008). Techniques of Intaglio Printing (Engraving). (Published Master's Thesis). Edirne Trakya University Institute of Social Sciences, Edirne.
  • Canaye, F. (2017). Fresne Canaye Travelogue. Trans. by Teoman Tuncdogan. Istanbul: Kitap Publishing House.
  • Dirimtekin, F. (1966). Hagia Sophia Guide,Istanbul: Istanbul National Education Publishing House.
  • Eker, H. (2016). The Impact of the Conquest of Istanbul on Ottoman Mosque Architecture. International Journal of Social Research, 9, (43), 728-732.
  • Grelot, J. (1998). İstanbul Travelogue. Translated by Selen Maide. Istanbul: Pera Publications.
  • Gürer, S. (2013). Ottoman Society in French Travelogues in the XVII-XVII and XIX. Centuries. Ankara: Offset Press Publication.
  • Howard, G. and William, F. (1978), Travels in Turkish Waters. Translation: S. Serdar Turet. Istanbul: Tercuman 1001 Basic Pieces.
  • Tournefort, J. (2013). Travelogue of Tournefort Translated by Ali Berktay. Istanbul: Kitap Publishing House.
  • Kahraman, M., Emin. and Gülaçtı, E., İsmail. (2015). Representations of Istanbul in engravings from the Ottoman period. International Journal of Social Research. International Journal of Social Research, 8, (39), 377.
  • Kütükoğlu, M. S. (1998). Method in the Study of History Istanbul: Kubbealtı Publications.
  • Lamartine, A. (1971). Alphonse de Lamartine and the Istanbul Writings. Compiled by: Celik Gulersoy. Istanbul: Yenilik Printing House.
  • Loir, D. (2016). Du Loir's Travelogue. Trans. Mustafa Daş. Istanbul: Yeditepe Publishing.
  • Öntuğ, M., M. and Soysal, M. (2020). XVIII and XIX Centuries Istanbul City Buildings Reflected on Engravings from the Eyes of Travelers and Today's Comparison. Karatay Journal of Social Research, (5), 84-111.
  • Arslan Sevin, N. (2006). The Ottoman Living in Engravings. Ankara: T.R. Ministry of Culture and Tourism Publications.
  • Soysal, M. (2021). From the Eyes of European Travelers: Ottoman Society and City Structure in the 19th Century. (Published Master's Thesis). Uşak University Graduate Education Institute Uşak.
  • Tabakoğlu, A. (1997). Turkish Economic History. Istanbul: Dergah Publications.
  • Tamer, T, (2006). Economic and Social Life in Istanbul According to 19th-century Travelers. (Unpublished Master's Thesis). Marmara University Institute of Social Sciences. Istanbul.
  • Thevenot, J. (2014). Thevenot Travelogue. Trans by Ali Berktay. Istanbul: Kitap Publishing House.
  • Yılmaz, E. (2012). Some Findings of the Anatolian House from the Ottoman Period in 19th-century Travelogues and Engravings. (Unpublished Master's Thesis). Ankara University, Institute of Social Sciences, Ankara.
  • Painting 1: Arslan Sevin, N. (2006), The Ottoman Living in Engravings, T.R. Ministry of Culture and Tourism Publications: Ankara, pp: 68.
  • Painting 2: Arslan Sevin, N. (2006), The Ottoman Living in Engravings, T.R. Ministry of Culture and Tourism Publications: Ankara, pp: 70.
  • Painting 3: Arslan Sevin, N. (2006), The Ottoman Living in Engravings, T.R. Ministry of Culture and Tourism Publications: Ankara, pp: 358.
  • Painting 4: Arslan Sevin, N. (2006), The Ottoman Living in Engravings, T.R. Ministry of Culture and Tourism Publications: Ankara, pp: 151.
  • Painting 5: Arslan Sevin, N. (2006), The Ottoman Living in Engravings, T.R. Ministry of Culture and Tourism Publications: Ankara, pp: 223.
  • Painting 6: Thomas Allom. (2016), "John Frederick Lewis's Picturesque Istanbul," Istanbul: Boyut Publications.
  • Painting 7: Lewis, J., Frederick. (2016), John Frederick Lewis's Picturesque Istanbul, Boyut Publications: Istanbul.
  • Painting 8: Arslan Sevin, N. (2006), The Ottoman Living in Engravings, T.R. Ministry of Culture and Tourism Publications: Ankara, pp: 430.

Istanbul Mosques on The Engravings in The Travelogues in The XVI and XIX Century

Year 2021, Volume: 4 Issue: 2, 388 - 400, 30.10.2021
https://doi.org/10.53048/johass.998303

Abstract

Travelogues also contain much information about the architectural structures of the countries in which they were written by satisfying the curiosity of societies towards different civilizations. Istanbul is a cosmopolitan city that has attracted the attention of travelers at all times, architectural or geographical. Travelers who come to Istanbul for different reasons describe and convey many architectural structures in their travelogues. At the top of these architectural structures is a place of worship different from their religion, namely, mosques. In most of the city panoramas depicted in the engravings, mosques are silhouettes, while in the engravings depicting urban architecture, they are the central motif of the composition. This study examined how mosques are reflected in the travel records of travelers who came to Istanbul in different centuries and what representations they convey in the engravings.

References

  • Akalan, G. (2000). Engraving. Ankara: Kale Publishing House.
  • Amicis, E. D. (2010). Istanbul Trans. Filiz Özdem. Istanbul: Yapıkredi Publications.
  • Aubry D. L. M. 2007). La Motraye travelogue. Istanbul: Istiklal Bookstore.
  • Bilici, İ. E. (2011). A study on the image of Turks in orientalist travelogues, Travelogue by Alexander William Kinglake, The example of Eothen. Gümüşhane University, Faculty of Communication Electronic Journal, (2), 10.
  • Can, Ş. (2008). Techniques of Intaglio Printing (Engraving). (Published Master's Thesis). Edirne Trakya University Institute of Social Sciences, Edirne.
  • Canaye, F. (2017). Fresne Canaye Travelogue. Trans. by Teoman Tuncdogan. Istanbul: Kitap Publishing House.
  • Dirimtekin, F. (1966). Hagia Sophia Guide,Istanbul: Istanbul National Education Publishing House.
  • Eker, H. (2016). The Impact of the Conquest of Istanbul on Ottoman Mosque Architecture. International Journal of Social Research, 9, (43), 728-732.
  • Grelot, J. (1998). İstanbul Travelogue. Translated by Selen Maide. Istanbul: Pera Publications.
  • Gürer, S. (2013). Ottoman Society in French Travelogues in the XVII-XVII and XIX. Centuries. Ankara: Offset Press Publication.
  • Howard, G. and William, F. (1978), Travels in Turkish Waters. Translation: S. Serdar Turet. Istanbul: Tercuman 1001 Basic Pieces.
  • Tournefort, J. (2013). Travelogue of Tournefort Translated by Ali Berktay. Istanbul: Kitap Publishing House.
  • Kahraman, M., Emin. and Gülaçtı, E., İsmail. (2015). Representations of Istanbul in engravings from the Ottoman period. International Journal of Social Research. International Journal of Social Research, 8, (39), 377.
  • Kütükoğlu, M. S. (1998). Method in the Study of History Istanbul: Kubbealtı Publications.
  • Lamartine, A. (1971). Alphonse de Lamartine and the Istanbul Writings. Compiled by: Celik Gulersoy. Istanbul: Yenilik Printing House.
  • Loir, D. (2016). Du Loir's Travelogue. Trans. Mustafa Daş. Istanbul: Yeditepe Publishing.
  • Öntuğ, M., M. and Soysal, M. (2020). XVIII and XIX Centuries Istanbul City Buildings Reflected on Engravings from the Eyes of Travelers and Today's Comparison. Karatay Journal of Social Research, (5), 84-111.
  • Arslan Sevin, N. (2006). The Ottoman Living in Engravings. Ankara: T.R. Ministry of Culture and Tourism Publications.
  • Soysal, M. (2021). From the Eyes of European Travelers: Ottoman Society and City Structure in the 19th Century. (Published Master's Thesis). Uşak University Graduate Education Institute Uşak.
  • Tabakoğlu, A. (1997). Turkish Economic History. Istanbul: Dergah Publications.
  • Tamer, T, (2006). Economic and Social Life in Istanbul According to 19th-century Travelers. (Unpublished Master's Thesis). Marmara University Institute of Social Sciences. Istanbul.
  • Thevenot, J. (2014). Thevenot Travelogue. Trans by Ali Berktay. Istanbul: Kitap Publishing House.
  • Yılmaz, E. (2012). Some Findings of the Anatolian House from the Ottoman Period in 19th-century Travelogues and Engravings. (Unpublished Master's Thesis). Ankara University, Institute of Social Sciences, Ankara.
  • Painting 1: Arslan Sevin, N. (2006), The Ottoman Living in Engravings, T.R. Ministry of Culture and Tourism Publications: Ankara, pp: 68.
  • Painting 2: Arslan Sevin, N. (2006), The Ottoman Living in Engravings, T.R. Ministry of Culture and Tourism Publications: Ankara, pp: 70.
  • Painting 3: Arslan Sevin, N. (2006), The Ottoman Living in Engravings, T.R. Ministry of Culture and Tourism Publications: Ankara, pp: 358.
  • Painting 4: Arslan Sevin, N. (2006), The Ottoman Living in Engravings, T.R. Ministry of Culture and Tourism Publications: Ankara, pp: 151.
  • Painting 5: Arslan Sevin, N. (2006), The Ottoman Living in Engravings, T.R. Ministry of Culture and Tourism Publications: Ankara, pp: 223.
  • Painting 6: Thomas Allom. (2016), "John Frederick Lewis's Picturesque Istanbul," Istanbul: Boyut Publications.
  • Painting 7: Lewis, J., Frederick. (2016), John Frederick Lewis's Picturesque Istanbul, Boyut Publications: Istanbul.
  • Painting 8: Arslan Sevin, N. (2006), The Ottoman Living in Engravings, T.R. Ministry of Culture and Tourism Publications: Ankara, pp: 430.
There are 31 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Mehtap Soysal 0000-0001-5492-3482

Publication Date October 30, 2021
Submission Date September 21, 2021
Acceptance Date October 27, 2021
Published in Issue Year 2021 Volume: 4 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Soysal, M. (2021). Istanbul Mosques on The Engravings in The Travelogues in The XVI and XIX Century. Journal of Human and Social Sciences, 4(2), 388-400. https://doi.org/10.53048/johass.998303

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