Evaluation of The Plusoptix S08 in Dedection of Refractive Amblyogenic Risk Factors

Year 2016, Volume: 2 Issue: 2, 0 - 0, 29.06.2016

Faruk Kaya İbrahim Koçak Ali Aydın Hakan Baybora Hacı Koç Salih Bozkurt

Abstract

Amaç: Plusoptix S08 cihazının, refraktif ambliyopiye yol açabilecek, risk faktörlerinin tespiti açısından değerlendirmek.
Gereç ve Yöntem: Prospektif karşılaştırmalı çalışmamıza 2 ve 12 yaşları arasındaki 97 çocuk hastamızı dahil ettik. Plusoptix S08 ve Topcon otorefraktometre cihazları
arasındaki farklar, sensitivite, spesivite, pozitif prediktif değer, negatif prediktif değer, yanlış negatif sonuç, yanlış pozitif sonuç açısından; student-t
korelasyon testi kullanılarak karşılaştırıldı. P<0.05 bulunduğunda fark istatistiksel olarak anlamlı kabul edildi. Plusoptix S08 ve Topcon otorefraktometreden
elde edilen refraktif sonuçlar; bütün hastalar, 2-5 yaş aralığı ve 5-12 yaş aralığındaki hastalar açısından değerlendirildi.
Bulgular: Yapılan tam oftalmolojik muayene sonucunda 25 hastada (%26) ambliyopiye sebep olabilecek refraktif kusur tespit edildi. Plusoptix cihazının; ambliyopiye
yol açan refraktif risk faktörlerini tespit etmede sensitivitesi %64, spesivitesi %93, pozitif prediktif değeri %76, negatif prediktif değeri %88
olarak tespit edildi. Yanlış negatif sonuç %9, yanlış pozitif sonuç %5 olarak bulundu. Sferik (p=0,0001) ve silindirik (P=0,005) değerleri açısından
plusoptix S08 ve Topcon otorefraktometre arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı fark tespit edilirken; sferik ekivalan açısından istatistiksel olarak anlamlı
fark tespit edilmedi (p=1.6).
Sonuç: Plusoptix S08 kolay kullanılan, hızlı ve özellikle okul öncesi çocuklarda refraktif kusur tespitinde iyi spesivite ve sensitiviteye sahip bir cihazdır.
Anahtar Kelimeler: Plusoptix S08, refraktif ambliyopi

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