Research Article
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From Plate to Planet: A Circular Economy Restaurant Model for Sustainable Tourism Through Resource Efficiency

Year 2025, Volume: 7 Issue: 1, 85 - 102, 30.06.2025
https://doi.org/10.51525/johti.1654578

Abstract

This study explores how restaurants can adopt circular economy principles to mitigate environmental
challenges, such as resource overuse and food waste generation, and contribute to sustainable tourism. The research conducted a life cycle assessment using the Resource Efficient and Cleaner Production (RECP) framework to identify and implement cost-effective, immediate actions in restaurants. The study found that RECP options like recording the weight of raw materials, measuring food waste, and segregating waste can significantly reduce food waste. Additionally, forming a team to control RECP implementation, improving staff knowledge of Occupational Health and Safety, and conducting regular inspections of electronic equipment is cost-effective and can be implemented immediately. Low-cost options include setting up organic waste processing and installing fire extinguishers. This research needs to be followed up with quantitative research that measures whether these practices can reduce waste generation and energy efficiency and have implications for saving restaurant operating costs. In addition, there is a need to adapt the RECP assessment to other restaurants so that the practices implemented can be generalized.

References

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  • Fernandez-Rojas, R. D., Folgado-Fernandez, J. A., & Palos-Sanchez, P. R. (2021). Influence of the restaurant brand and gastronomy on tourist loyalty. A study in Córdoba (Spain). International Journal of Gastronomy and Food Science, 23(January), 100305.
  • Herrero, C. C., Laso, J., Cristóbal, J., Fullana-i-Palmer, P., Albertí, J., Fullana, M., Herrero, Á., Margallo, M., & Aldaco, R. (2022). Tourism under a life cycle thinking approach: A review of perspectives and new challenges for the tourism sector in the last decades. Science of the Total Environment, 845(January).
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  • Jaramillo Escobedo, J. V., Luyando Cuevas, J. R., Guzowski, C., & Zabaloy, M. F. (2019). Energy efficiency and sustainability in sun and beach hotels in Northeast Mexico. Investigaciones Turísticas, 18, 42–70. https://doi.org/10.14198/INTURI2019.18.03
  • Jelonek, Z., Drobniak, A., Mastalerz, M., & Jelonek, I. (2020). Environmental implications of the quality of charcoal briquettes and lump charcoal used for grilling. Science of The Total Environment, 747, 141267. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.141267
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  • Kim, M. J., & Hall, C. M. (2020). Can sustainable restaurant practices enhance customer loyalty? The roles of value theory and environmental concerns. Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Management, 43(January), 127–138. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhtm.2020.03.004
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Tabaktan Gezegene: Kaynak Verimliliği Yoluyla Sürdürülebilir Turizm için Döngüsel Ekonomi Restoran Modeli

Year 2025, Volume: 7 Issue: 1, 85 - 102, 30.06.2025
https://doi.org/10.51525/johti.1654578

Abstract

Bu çalışma, restoranların aşırı kaynak kullanımı ve gıda atığı üretimi gibi çevresel zorlukları azaltmak ve
sürdürülebilir turizme katkıda bulunmak için döngüsel ekonomi ilkelerini nasıl benimseyebileceğini
araştırmaktadır. Araştırma, restoranlarda uygun maliyetli, acil eylemleri belirlemek ve uygulamak için Kaynak Verimli ve Temiz Üretim (RECP) çerçevesini kullanarak bir yaşam döngüsü değerlendirmesi yapmıştır. Çalışma, hammaddelerin ağırlığının kaydedilmesi, gıda atıklarının ölçülmesi ve atıkların ayrıştırılması gibi RECP seçeneklerinin gıda atıklarını önemli ölçüde azaltabileceğini ortaya koymuştur. Ayrıca, RECP uygulamasını kontrol etmek için bir ekip oluşturmak, personelin İş Sağlığı ve Güvenliği konusundaki bilgisini artırmak ve elektronik ekipmanın düzenli denetimlerini yapmak uygun maliyetlidir ve hemen uygulanabilir. Düşük maliyetli seçenekler arasında organik atık işleme tesislerinin kurulması ve yangın söndürücülerin yerleştirilmesi yer almaktadır. Bu araştırmanın, bu uygulamaların atık üretimini ve enerji verimliliğini azaltıp azaltamayacağını ve restoran işletme maliyetlerinde tasarruf sağlayıp sağlamayacağını ölçen nicel araştırmalarla takip edilmesi gerekmektedir. Buna ek olarak, RECP değerlendirmesinin diğer restoranlara da uyarlanmasına ihtiyaç vardır, böylece hayata geçirilen uygulamalar genelleştirilebilir.

References

  • Abdelaal, A. H., McKay, G., & Mackey, H. R. (2019). Food waste from a university campus in the Middle East: Drivers, composition, and resource recovery potential. Waste Management, 98, 14–20. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2019.08.007
  • Alves, C. A., Evtyugina, M., Vicente, E., Vicente, A., Gonçalves, C., Neto, A. I., Nunes, T., & Kováts, N. (2022). Outdoor charcoal grilling: Particulate and gas-phase emissions, organic speciation and ecotoxicological assessment. Atmospheric Environment, 285, 119240. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2022.119240
  • Aybek, G., & Özdemir, B. (2022). Effects of ethnic restaurant experience on prospective tourist intentions: Mediating role of food image. Tourism Management Perspectives, 44, 1–18. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tmp.2022.101034
  • Baldwin, C., Wilberforce, N., & Kapur, A. (2011). Restaurant and food service life cycle assessment and development of a sustainability standard. The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment, 16(1), 40–49. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11367-010-0234-x
  • Bittner, N., Bakker, N., & Long, T. B. (2024). Circular economy and the hospitality industry: A comparison of the Netherlands and Indonesia. Journal of Cleaner Production, 444, 141253. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2024.141253
  • Bonfanti, A., Bagnato, G., & Vigolo, V. (2025). The contribution of sustainable practices to the creation of memorable customer experience: Empirical evidence from Michelin Green Star restaurants. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 126(May 2024), 104110. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhm.2025.104110
  • BPS Kabupaten Sleman. (2024). Kabupaten Sleman dalam Angka 2024. http://slemankab.bps.go.id/index.php/publikasi/index?Publikasi[tahunJudul]=2010&Publikasi [kataKunci]=sleman+dalam+angka&yt0=Tampilkan
  • BPS Provinsi D.I. Yogyakarta. (2024). Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta Dalam Angka 2024.
  • Cheng, Y., Zhu, K., Zhou, Q., El Archi, Y., Kabil, M., Remenyik, B., & Dávid, L. D. (2023). Tourism Ecological Efficiency and Sustainable Development in the Hanjiang River Basin: A SuperEfficiency Slacks-Based Measure Model Study. Sustainability 2023, Vol. 15, Page 6159, 15(7), 6159. https://doi.org/10.3390/SU15076159
  • Chiang, C. I., & Sheu, R. S. (2020). How the sustainability of your recipes? International Journal of Gastronomy and Food Science, 22(48), 100244.
  • Dzulkifli, M., & Masjhoer, J. M. (2020). Analisis efisiensi sumber daya dan produksi bersih di desa wisata pulesari, sleman, yogyakarta. Jumpa, 6(2), 307–333.
  • Environmental Protection Agency. (2015). Energy star guide for cafés, restaurants, and institutional kitchens. www.pge.com/fstc
  • Farrukh, B., Younis, I., & Longsheng, C. (2023). The impact of natural resource management , innovation , and tourism development on environmental sustainability in low-income countries. Resources Policy, 86(PB), 104088. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resourpol.2023.104088
  • Filimonau, V., Algboory, H., Mohammed, N. K., Kadum, H., Qasem, J. M., & Muhialdin, B. J. (2023). Food waste and its management in the foodservice sector of a developing economy: An exploratory and preliminary study of a sample of restaurants in Iraq. Tourism Management Perspectives, 45(January 2022), 101048.
  • Filimonau, V., Todorova, E., Mzembe, A., Sauer, L., & Yankholmes, A. (2020). A comparative study of food waste management in full service restaurants of the United Kingdom and the Netherlands. Journal of Cleaner Production, 258, 120775.
  • Geissdoerfer, M., Savaget, P., Bocken, N. M. P., & Hultink, E. J. (2017). The Circular Economy – A new sustainability paradigm? Journal of Cleaner Production, 143, 757–768.
  • Goh, K. C., Kurniawan, T. A., Mohamed, S., Zhang, D., Khan, M. I., Othman, M. H. D., Aziz, F., Anouzla, A., & Onn, C. W. (2025). Techno-economic assessment and life cycle analysis of restaurant food waste-to-electricity conversion in Malaysia and Singapore within a circular bioeconomy framework. Biomass and Bioenergy, 197(March), 107771.
  • Gössling, S., Peeters, P., Hall, C. M., Ceron, J. P., Dubois, G., Lehmann, L. V., & Scott, D. (2012). Tourism and water use: Supply, demand, and security. An international review. Tourism Management, 33(1), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2011.03.015
  • Hatjiathanassiadou, M., Souza, S. R., Nogueira, J. P., Oliveira, L. D., Strasburg, V. J., Rolim, P. M., & Seabra, L. M. (2019). Environmental impacts of university restaurant menus: A case study in Brazil. Sustainability, 11(19, 51-57.
  • Fernandez-Rojas, R. D., Folgado-Fernandez, J. A., & Palos-Sanchez, P. R. (2021). Influence of the restaurant brand and gastronomy on tourist loyalty. A study in Córdoba (Spain). International Journal of Gastronomy and Food Science, 23(January), 100305.
  • Herrero, C. C., Laso, J., Cristóbal, J., Fullana-i-Palmer, P., Albertí, J., Fullana, M., Herrero, Á., Margallo, M., & Aldaco, R. (2022). Tourism under a life cycle thinking approach: A review of perspectives and new challenges for the tourism sector in the last decades. Science of the Total Environment, 845(January).
  • Homrich, A. S., Galvão, G., Abadia, L. G., & Carvalho, M. M. (2018). The circular economy umbrella: Trends and gaps on integrating pathways. Journal of Cleaner Production, 175, 525– 543.
  • Jaramillo Escobedo, J. V., Luyando Cuevas, J. R., Guzowski, C., & Zabaloy, M. F. (2019). Energy efficiency and sustainability in sun and beach hotels in Northeast Mexico. Investigaciones Turísticas, 18, 42–70. https://doi.org/10.14198/INTURI2019.18.03
  • Jelonek, Z., Drobniak, A., Mastalerz, M., & Jelonek, I. (2020). Environmental implications of the quality of charcoal briquettes and lump charcoal used for grilling. Science of The Total Environment, 747, 141267. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.141267
  • Juvan, E., Grün, B., & Dolnicar, S. (2017). Biting off more than they can chew: Food waste at hotel breakfast buffets. Journal of Travel Research, 57(2), 232–242.
  • Kasavan, S., Siron, R., Yusoff, S., & Fakri, M. F. R. (2022). Drivers of food waste generation and best practice towards sustainable food waste management in the hotel sector: A systematic review. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 29(32), 48152–48167.
  • Kim, M. J., & Hall, C. M. (2020). Can sustainable restaurant practices enhance customer loyalty? The roles of value theory and environmental concerns. Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Management, 43(January), 127–138. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhtm.2020.03.004
  • Kirchherr, J., Reike, D., & Hekkert, M. (2017). Conceptualizing the circular economy: An analysis of 114 definitions. Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 127, 221–232.
  • Knezevic Cvelbar, L., Grün, B., & Dolnicar, S. (2021). “To Clean or Not to Clean?” reducing daily routine hotel room cleaning by letting tourists answer this question for themselves. Journal of Travel Research, 60(1), 220–229.
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There are 62 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Environmental Management in Tourism, Food and Beverage
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Jussac Maulana Masjhoer 0000-0001-7042-2098

Early Pub Date June 29, 2025
Publication Date June 30, 2025
Submission Date March 10, 2025
Acceptance Date May 19, 2025
Published in Issue Year 2025 Volume: 7 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Masjhoer, J. M. (2025). From Plate to Planet: A Circular Economy Restaurant Model for Sustainable Tourism Through Resource Efficiency. Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Issues, 7(1), 85-102. https://doi.org/10.51525/johti.1654578