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Global trends and scientific networks in mesenchymal stem cell research in hematology: a 20-year bibliometric insight

Year 2025, Volume: 6 Issue: 4, 290 - 297, 31.08.2025
https://doi.org/10.47582/jompac.1701122

Abstract

Aims: Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are multipotent stromal cells that are differentiated due to their differentiation potential and immunomodulatory activities, which is highly relevant to regenerative medicine and hematological therapies. MSCs remain one of the most actively pursued research areas in bioengineering, however, their bibliometric structure in the context of hematology is MSCs has not been thoroughly investigated. In this particular case, we set out to assess MSCs in the field of hematology by evaluating scientific output, its thematic evolution, as well as patterns of global collaboration using bibliometric techniques.
Methods: With the keyword “MSCs” in the title and restricted to the “hematology” category, a total of 1.656 publications from the years 2005 to 2024 were retrieved using Web of Science Core Collection. The data was analyzed using VOSviewer (v1.6.11) and SPSS (v25.0). Trends in annual publication activities, journal output per publication, citation rates of the most cited works, co authored keyword networks, institutional and author cooperation networks, and and citation activity by country was examined.
Results: As noted, there was a significant increase in the publication rate from 2011-2015, followed by a decrease after this period. Over 65% of publications were contributed by two journals–Stem Cells and Development and Stem Cells. Studies that received the most citations concentrated on the immunomodulatory mechanisms of MSCs and the specific properties of tissues. University of Genoa claimed the highest citation count per article, whereas Chinese higher education institutions published the most on the topic. Core themes such as ‘differentiation,’ ‘bone marrow,’ ‘transplantation,’ and ‘exosomes’ emerged from the analysis on keyword clustering. The most noteworthy research backbone on the topic was developed collaboratively between the US and China, who both possessed strong global network intercontinental links.
Conclusion: Research on MSCs in the context of hematology showcases mature thematic development, intensive institutional collaboration, and regional collaboration clustering. The area of MSCs in hematology indicates foundational research exhaustion, but an expanding focus on exosomes and therapies that do not involve cells signals prospective, shift aimed at clinical. The work can strategically direct funding, policy, and interdisciplinary collaboration MSCs in policymaking guidance MSCs in hematology applications mean interdisciplinary MSCs guide policy.

Ethical Statement

This study is based on bibliometric analysis and therefore does not require approval from an ethics committee

Supporting Institution

This research received no financial support from any funding agency, commercial or not-for-profit sectors.

Thanks

The author(s) declare that there is no acknowledgment to disclose.

References

  • Ding DC, Shyu WC, Lin SZ. Mesenchymal stem cells. Cell Transplant. 2011;20(1):5-14. doi:10.3727/096368910X
  • Bianco P. “Mesenchymal” stem cells. Annu Rev Cell Dev Biol. 2014;30(1): 677-704. doi:10.1146/annurev-cellbio-100913-013132
  • Caplan AI. Mesenchymal stem cells: time to change the name! Stem Cells Transl Med. 2017;6(6):1445-1451. doi:10.1002/sctm.17-0051
  • Saadh MJ, Hussein A, Bayani A, et al. Mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes: a novel therapeutic frontier in hematological disorders. Med Oncol. 2025;42(6):1-16. doi:10.1007/s12032-025-02742-0
  • Nachmias B, Zimran E, Avni B. Mesenchymal stroma/stem cells: haematologists’ friend or foe? Br J Haematol. 2022;199(2):175-189. doi: 10.1111/bjh.18292
  • Hezam K, Fu E, Zhang J, Li Z. Therapeutic trends of priming mesenchymal stem cells: a bibliometric analysis. Biochem Biophys Rep. 2024;38:101708. doi:10.1016/j.bbrep.2024.101708
  • Nurbaeva MK, Dzhunushalieva G. Bibliometric analysis of literature on stem cells in regenerative medicine and their clinical applications (2010 to 2024). Precis Future Med. 2024;8(4):137-155. doi:10.23838/pfm.2024. 00121
  • Li LL, Ding G, Feng N, Wang MH, Ho YS. Global stem cell research trend: bibliometric analysis as a tool for mapping of trends from 1991 to 2006. Scientometrics. 2009;80(1):39-58. doi:10.1007/s11192-008-1939-5
  • Zhang X, Lu Y, Wu S, Zhang S, Li S, Tan J. An overview of current research on mesenchymal stem cell-derived extracellular vesicles: a bibliometric analysis from 2009 to 2021. Front Bioeng Biotechnol. 2022; 10:910812. doi:10.3389/fbioe.2022.910812
  • Tsai SC, Wan BH, Tsai FJ, Yang JS. Artificial intelligence (AI)-powered bibliometric analysis of global trends in mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs)-derived exosome research: 2014–2023. BioMedicine. 2024;14(4): 61. doi:10.37796/2211-8039.1470
  • Yang Y, Chen Y, Liu Y, et al. Mesenchymal stem cells and pulmonary fibrosis: a bibliometric and visualization analysis of literature published between 2002 and 2021. Front Pharmacol. 2023;14:1136761. doi:10.3389/fphar.2023.1136761
  • Liu M, Yang F, Xu Y. Global trends of stem cell precision medicine research (2018–2022): a bibliometric analysis. Front Surg. 2022;9:888956. doi:10.3389/fsurg.2022.888956
  • Chen Q, Su Y, Yang Z, et al. Bibliometric mapping of mesenchymal stem cell therapy for bone regeneration from 2013 to 2023. Front Med. 2025; 11:1484097. doi:10.3389/fmed.2024.1484097

Hematoloji alanında mezenkimal kök hücre araştırmalarında küresel eğilimler ve bilimsel ağlar: 20 yıllık bibliyometrik bir bakış

Year 2025, Volume: 6 Issue: 4, 290 - 297, 31.08.2025
https://doi.org/10.47582/jompac.1701122

Abstract

Amaç: Mezenkimal kök hücreler (MSC’ler), farklılaşma potansiyelleri ve immünmodülatör aktiviteleri sayesinde rejeneratif tıp ve hematolojik tedavilerle yakından ilişkili olan multipotent stromal hücrelerdir. MSC’ler, biyomühendislik alanında en yoğun çalışılan konulardan biri olmaya devam etmektedir. Ancak hematoloji bağlamındaki bibliyometrik yapıları yeterince incelenmemiştir. Bu çalışmada, hematoloji alanındaki MSC araştırmaları; bilimsel çıktı hacmi, tematik evrimi ve küresel iş birliği ağları bağlamında bibliyometrik yöntemlerle değerlendirilmiştir.

Yöntem: “Mesenchymal stem cells” anahtar kelimesi başlık alanında aranmış ve konu kategorisi olarak sadece “Hematology” sınırlaması getirilmiştir. Web of Science Core Collection veri tabanından 2005–2024 yılları arasındaki toplam 1.656 yayın elde edilmiştir. Veriler VOSviewer (v1.6.11) ve SPSS (v25.0) yazılımları ile analiz edilmiştir. Yıllara göre yayın eğilimleri, dergi bazında dağılımlar, en çok atıf alan yayınlar, anahtar kelime ağ yapıları, kurumsal ve yazarlara ait iş birliği ağları ve ülke bazlı atıf dağılımları değerlendirilmiştir.

Bulgular: 2011–2015 döneminde belirgin bir yayın artışı gözlenmiş, bu dönemi takiben azalma eğilimi yaşanmıştır. Tüm yayınların %65’inden fazlası yalnızca iki dergiye (Stem Cells and Development ile Stem Cells) aittir. En çok atıf alan çalışmalar, MSC’lerin immünmodülatör mekanizmaları ve dokuya özgü özelliklerine odaklanmıştır. University of Genoa, makale başına en yüksek atıfı alırken, Çin’deki yükseköğretim kurumları en fazla yayını gerçekleştirmiştir. Anahtar kelime kümelerinde ‘differentiation’, ‘bone marrow’, ‘transplantation’ ve ‘exosomes’ gibi çekirdek temalar öne çıkmıştır. ABD ve Çin arasındaki güçlü kıtalararası bağlantılar, bu konudaki en önemli bilimsel ağların temellerini oluşturmuştur.

Sonuç: MSC’lerin hematoloji bağlamındaki araştırmaları, tematik olgunluk, yoğun kurumsal iş birlikleri ve bölgesel kümelenme örüntüleri sergilemektedir. Alan, temel biyolojik araştırmalarda doygunluğa ulaşmış görünse de, hücresiz tedavi yaklaşımları ve ekzomlara yönelik yönelimin artması, daha klinik odaklı yeni bir araştırma evresine işaret etmektedir. Bu çalışma, MSC’lerin hematolojik uygulamalarındaki politika oluşturma süreçlerinde kaynak yönlendirmesi, fon stratejileri ve disiplinlerarası iş birlikleri açısından stratejik rehberlik sunmaktadır.

References

  • Ding DC, Shyu WC, Lin SZ. Mesenchymal stem cells. Cell Transplant. 2011;20(1):5-14. doi:10.3727/096368910X
  • Bianco P. “Mesenchymal” stem cells. Annu Rev Cell Dev Biol. 2014;30(1): 677-704. doi:10.1146/annurev-cellbio-100913-013132
  • Caplan AI. Mesenchymal stem cells: time to change the name! Stem Cells Transl Med. 2017;6(6):1445-1451. doi:10.1002/sctm.17-0051
  • Saadh MJ, Hussein A, Bayani A, et al. Mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes: a novel therapeutic frontier in hematological disorders. Med Oncol. 2025;42(6):1-16. doi:10.1007/s12032-025-02742-0
  • Nachmias B, Zimran E, Avni B. Mesenchymal stroma/stem cells: haematologists’ friend or foe? Br J Haematol. 2022;199(2):175-189. doi: 10.1111/bjh.18292
  • Hezam K, Fu E, Zhang J, Li Z. Therapeutic trends of priming mesenchymal stem cells: a bibliometric analysis. Biochem Biophys Rep. 2024;38:101708. doi:10.1016/j.bbrep.2024.101708
  • Nurbaeva MK, Dzhunushalieva G. Bibliometric analysis of literature on stem cells in regenerative medicine and their clinical applications (2010 to 2024). Precis Future Med. 2024;8(4):137-155. doi:10.23838/pfm.2024. 00121
  • Li LL, Ding G, Feng N, Wang MH, Ho YS. Global stem cell research trend: bibliometric analysis as a tool for mapping of trends from 1991 to 2006. Scientometrics. 2009;80(1):39-58. doi:10.1007/s11192-008-1939-5
  • Zhang X, Lu Y, Wu S, Zhang S, Li S, Tan J. An overview of current research on mesenchymal stem cell-derived extracellular vesicles: a bibliometric analysis from 2009 to 2021. Front Bioeng Biotechnol. 2022; 10:910812. doi:10.3389/fbioe.2022.910812
  • Tsai SC, Wan BH, Tsai FJ, Yang JS. Artificial intelligence (AI)-powered bibliometric analysis of global trends in mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs)-derived exosome research: 2014–2023. BioMedicine. 2024;14(4): 61. doi:10.37796/2211-8039.1470
  • Yang Y, Chen Y, Liu Y, et al. Mesenchymal stem cells and pulmonary fibrosis: a bibliometric and visualization analysis of literature published between 2002 and 2021. Front Pharmacol. 2023;14:1136761. doi:10.3389/fphar.2023.1136761
  • Liu M, Yang F, Xu Y. Global trends of stem cell precision medicine research (2018–2022): a bibliometric analysis. Front Surg. 2022;9:888956. doi:10.3389/fsurg.2022.888956
  • Chen Q, Su Y, Yang Z, et al. Bibliometric mapping of mesenchymal stem cell therapy for bone regeneration from 2013 to 2023. Front Med. 2025; 11:1484097. doi:10.3389/fmed.2024.1484097
There are 13 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Haematology
Journal Section Research Articles [en] Araştırma Makaleleri [tr]
Authors

Neslihan Mandacı Şanlı 0000-0002-6298-9884

Edanur Dilara Mandacı

Early Pub Date August 30, 2025
Publication Date August 31, 2025
Submission Date May 16, 2025
Acceptance Date June 20, 2025
Published in Issue Year 2025 Volume: 6 Issue: 4

Cite

AMA Mandacı Şanlı N, Mandacı ED. Global trends and scientific networks in mesenchymal stem cell research in hematology: a 20-year bibliometric insight. J Med Palliat Care / JOMPAC / jompac. August 2025;6(4):290-297. doi:10.47582/jompac.1701122

TR DİZİN ULAKBİM and International Indexes (1d)

Interuniversity Board (UAK) Equivalency: Article published in Ulakbim TR Index journal [10 POINTS], and Article published in other (excuding 1a, b, c) international indexed journal (1d) [5 POINTS]



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