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Year 2019, Volume: 2 Issue: 1, 59 - 72, 31.07.2019

Abstract

References

  • 1. Ameen, A., & Bari, S. (2004). Investigation into the effectiveness of heat pump assisted clothes dryer for humid tropics. Energy Conversion and Management, 45(9), 1397-1405.
  • 2. Brundrett, G. W. (2013). Handbook of Dehumidification Technology. Butterworth-Heinemann.
  • 3. Ceylan, I., Aktaş, M., & Doğan, H. (2007). Energy and exergy analysis of timber dryer assisted heat pump. Applied Thermal Engineering, 27(1), 216-222.
  • 4. Chua, K. J., & Chou, S. K. (2005). A modular approach to study the performance of a two-stage heat pump system for drying. Applied Thermal Engineering, 25(8), 1363-1379.
  • 5. Colak, N., & Hepbasli, A. (2005). Exergy analysis of drying of apple in a heat pump dryer. In Second International Conference of the Food Industries and Nutrition Division on Future Trends in Food Science and Nutrition (pp. 27-29).
  • 6. Cunney, M. B., & Williams, P. (1984). An engine-driven heat pump applied to grain drying and chilling. In G. A. Watts, & J. E. A. Stanbury (Eds.), Proceedings of the 2nd International Symposium on the Large-Scale Applications of Heat Pumps (pp. 25-27). Cranfield^ eBedford Bedford: BHRA.
  • 7. Erbay, Z., & Hepbasli, A. (2013). Advanced exergy analysis of a heat pump drying system used in food drying. Drying Technology, 31(7), 802-810.
  • 8. Erbay, Z., & Hepbasli, A. (2014). Advanced exergoeconomic evaluation of a heat pump food dryer. Biosystems Engineering, 124, 29-39.
  • 9. Erbay, Z., & Hepbasli, A. (2017). Exergoeconomic evaluation of a ground-source heat pump food dryer at varying dead state temperatures. Journal of Cleaner Production, 142, 1425-1435.
  • 10. Erbay, Z., & Icier, F. (2009). Optimization of drying of olive leaves in a pilot-scale heat pump dryer. Drying Technology, 27(3), 416-427.
  • 11. Gaggioli, R. A. (Ed.). (1980). Thermodynamics: Second Law Analysis. American Chemical Society.
  • 12. Gan, S. H., Ong, S. P., Chin, N. L., & Law, C. L. (2017). A comparative quality study and energy saving on intermittent heat pump drying of Malaysian edible bird’s nest. Drying Technology, 35(1), 4-14.
  • 13. Hodgett, D. L. (1976). Efficient drying using heat pumps. Chemical Engineer(London), (311), 510-12.
  • 14. Jung, D. S., & Radermacher, R. (1991). Performance simulation of a two-evaporator refrigerator—freezer charged with pure and mixed refrigerants. International Journal of Refrigeration, 14(5), 254-263.
  • 15. Li, C. J., & Su, C. C. (2003). Experimental study of a series-connected two-evaporator refrigerating system with propane (R-290) as the refrigerant. Applied Thermal Engineering, 23(12), 1503-1514.
  • 16. Meyer, J. P., & Greyvenstein, G. P. (1992). The drying of grain with heat pumps in South Africa: A techno‐economic analysis. International Journal of Energy Research, 16(1), 13-20.
  • 17. Namsanguan, Y., Tia, W., Devahastin, S., & Soponronnarit, S. (2004). Drying kinetics and quality of shrimp undergoing different two-stage drying processes. Drying Technology, 22(4), 759-778.
  • 18. Rose, R. J., Jung, D., & Radermacher, R. (1992). Testing of domestic two-evaporator refrigerators with zeotropic refrigerant mixtures. In ASHRAE Winter Meeting, Anaheim, CA, USA, 01/25-29/92 (pp. 216-225).
  • 19. Rosen, M. A., Dincer, I., & Kanoglu, M. (2008). Role of exergy in increasing efficiency and sustainability and reducing environmental impact. Energy Policy, 36(1), 128-137.
  • 20. Simmons, K. E., Haider, I., & Radermacher, R. (1996). Independent compartment temperature control of Lorenz-Meutzner and modified Lorenz-Meutzner cycle refrigerators (No. CONF-960254--). American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers, Inc., Atlanta, GA (United States).
  • 21. Söylemez, M. S. (2006). Optimum heat pump in drying systems with waste heat recovery. Journal of Food Engineering, 74(3), 292-298.
  • 22. Şevik, S., Aktaş, M., Doğan, H., & Koçak, S. (2013). Mushroom drying with solar assisted heat pump system. Energy Conversion and Management, 72, 171-178.
  • 23. Zhu, W. K., Wang, L., Duan, K., Chen, L. Y., & Li, B. (2015). Experimental and numerical investigation of the heat and mass transfer for cut tobacco during two-stage convective drying. Drying Technology, 33(8), 907-914.

ENERGY AND EXERGY ANALYSIS OF A NOVEL THREE-STAGE HEAT PUMP DRYING SYSTEM

Year 2019, Volume: 2 Issue: 1, 59 - 72, 31.07.2019

Abstract

A
three-stage heat pump dryer is analyzed and assessed in terms of energy and
exergy performances using different refrigerants such as R134-a, R12, and R22.
Many parametric optimization studies are applied for the corresponding system
in order to specify the best performing system and environmental parameters.
R12 shows the highest energy and exergy efficiencies while requirement of
compressor work is low when R12 is used as a refrigerant. The system is not
much influenced from the environmental conditions. In addition, the
overall system energy and exergy efficiencies are 44.23% and 55.7% for R134-a,
respectively.

References

  • 1. Ameen, A., & Bari, S. (2004). Investigation into the effectiveness of heat pump assisted clothes dryer for humid tropics. Energy Conversion and Management, 45(9), 1397-1405.
  • 2. Brundrett, G. W. (2013). Handbook of Dehumidification Technology. Butterworth-Heinemann.
  • 3. Ceylan, I., Aktaş, M., & Doğan, H. (2007). Energy and exergy analysis of timber dryer assisted heat pump. Applied Thermal Engineering, 27(1), 216-222.
  • 4. Chua, K. J., & Chou, S. K. (2005). A modular approach to study the performance of a two-stage heat pump system for drying. Applied Thermal Engineering, 25(8), 1363-1379.
  • 5. Colak, N., & Hepbasli, A. (2005). Exergy analysis of drying of apple in a heat pump dryer. In Second International Conference of the Food Industries and Nutrition Division on Future Trends in Food Science and Nutrition (pp. 27-29).
  • 6. Cunney, M. B., & Williams, P. (1984). An engine-driven heat pump applied to grain drying and chilling. In G. A. Watts, & J. E. A. Stanbury (Eds.), Proceedings of the 2nd International Symposium on the Large-Scale Applications of Heat Pumps (pp. 25-27). Cranfield^ eBedford Bedford: BHRA.
  • 7. Erbay, Z., & Hepbasli, A. (2013). Advanced exergy analysis of a heat pump drying system used in food drying. Drying Technology, 31(7), 802-810.
  • 8. Erbay, Z., & Hepbasli, A. (2014). Advanced exergoeconomic evaluation of a heat pump food dryer. Biosystems Engineering, 124, 29-39.
  • 9. Erbay, Z., & Hepbasli, A. (2017). Exergoeconomic evaluation of a ground-source heat pump food dryer at varying dead state temperatures. Journal of Cleaner Production, 142, 1425-1435.
  • 10. Erbay, Z., & Icier, F. (2009). Optimization of drying of olive leaves in a pilot-scale heat pump dryer. Drying Technology, 27(3), 416-427.
  • 11. Gaggioli, R. A. (Ed.). (1980). Thermodynamics: Second Law Analysis. American Chemical Society.
  • 12. Gan, S. H., Ong, S. P., Chin, N. L., & Law, C. L. (2017). A comparative quality study and energy saving on intermittent heat pump drying of Malaysian edible bird’s nest. Drying Technology, 35(1), 4-14.
  • 13. Hodgett, D. L. (1976). Efficient drying using heat pumps. Chemical Engineer(London), (311), 510-12.
  • 14. Jung, D. S., & Radermacher, R. (1991). Performance simulation of a two-evaporator refrigerator—freezer charged with pure and mixed refrigerants. International Journal of Refrigeration, 14(5), 254-263.
  • 15. Li, C. J., & Su, C. C. (2003). Experimental study of a series-connected two-evaporator refrigerating system with propane (R-290) as the refrigerant. Applied Thermal Engineering, 23(12), 1503-1514.
  • 16. Meyer, J. P., & Greyvenstein, G. P. (1992). The drying of grain with heat pumps in South Africa: A techno‐economic analysis. International Journal of Energy Research, 16(1), 13-20.
  • 17. Namsanguan, Y., Tia, W., Devahastin, S., & Soponronnarit, S. (2004). Drying kinetics and quality of shrimp undergoing different two-stage drying processes. Drying Technology, 22(4), 759-778.
  • 18. Rose, R. J., Jung, D., & Radermacher, R. (1992). Testing of domestic two-evaporator refrigerators with zeotropic refrigerant mixtures. In ASHRAE Winter Meeting, Anaheim, CA, USA, 01/25-29/92 (pp. 216-225).
  • 19. Rosen, M. A., Dincer, I., & Kanoglu, M. (2008). Role of exergy in increasing efficiency and sustainability and reducing environmental impact. Energy Policy, 36(1), 128-137.
  • 20. Simmons, K. E., Haider, I., & Radermacher, R. (1996). Independent compartment temperature control of Lorenz-Meutzner and modified Lorenz-Meutzner cycle refrigerators (No. CONF-960254--). American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers, Inc., Atlanta, GA (United States).
  • 21. Söylemez, M. S. (2006). Optimum heat pump in drying systems with waste heat recovery. Journal of Food Engineering, 74(3), 292-298.
  • 22. Şevik, S., Aktaş, M., Doğan, H., & Koçak, S. (2013). Mushroom drying with solar assisted heat pump system. Energy Conversion and Management, 72, 171-178.
  • 23. Zhu, W. K., Wang, L., Duan, K., Chen, L. Y., & Li, B. (2015). Experimental and numerical investigation of the heat and mass transfer for cut tobacco during two-stage convective drying. Drying Technology, 33(8), 907-914.
There are 23 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Mechanical Engineering
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Recep Ekiciler

Publication Date July 31, 2019
Published in Issue Year 2019 Volume: 2 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Ekiciler, R. (2019). ENERGY AND EXERGY ANALYSIS OF A NOVEL THREE-STAGE HEAT PUMP DRYING SYSTEM. Bartın University International Journal of Natural and Applied Sciences, 2(1), 59-72.
AMA Ekiciler R. ENERGY AND EXERGY ANALYSIS OF A NOVEL THREE-STAGE HEAT PUMP DRYING SYSTEM. JONAS. July 2019;2(1):59-72.
Chicago Ekiciler, Recep. “ENERGY AND EXERGY ANALYSIS OF A NOVEL THREE-STAGE HEAT PUMP DRYING SYSTEM”. Bartın University International Journal of Natural and Applied Sciences 2, no. 1 (July 2019): 59-72.
EndNote Ekiciler R (July 1, 2019) ENERGY AND EXERGY ANALYSIS OF A NOVEL THREE-STAGE HEAT PUMP DRYING SYSTEM. Bartın University International Journal of Natural and Applied Sciences 2 1 59–72.
IEEE R. Ekiciler, “ENERGY AND EXERGY ANALYSIS OF A NOVEL THREE-STAGE HEAT PUMP DRYING SYSTEM”, JONAS, vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 59–72, 2019.
ISNAD Ekiciler, Recep. “ENERGY AND EXERGY ANALYSIS OF A NOVEL THREE-STAGE HEAT PUMP DRYING SYSTEM”. Bartın University International Journal of Natural and Applied Sciences 2/1 (July 2019), 59-72.
JAMA Ekiciler R. ENERGY AND EXERGY ANALYSIS OF A NOVEL THREE-STAGE HEAT PUMP DRYING SYSTEM. JONAS. 2019;2:59–72.
MLA Ekiciler, Recep. “ENERGY AND EXERGY ANALYSIS OF A NOVEL THREE-STAGE HEAT PUMP DRYING SYSTEM”. Bartın University International Journal of Natural and Applied Sciences, vol. 2, no. 1, 2019, pp. 59-72.
Vancouver Ekiciler R. ENERGY AND EXERGY ANALYSIS OF A NOVEL THREE-STAGE HEAT PUMP DRYING SYSTEM. JONAS. 2019;2(1):59-72.