Case Report

Understanding Sjogren's syndrome through the neurologist's eye

Volume: 5 Number: 5 May 1, 2021
EN

Understanding Sjogren's syndrome through the neurologist's eye

Abstract

Sjögren’s syndrome (SS) is an autoimmune disease characterized by mononuclear cell infiltration and destruction of the lacrimal and salivary glands, which causes dryness of the eyes and mouth. It has a wide clinical spectrum. It can manifest as focal lesions, including focal or motor deficits, stroke, or cerebellar syndromes. Central nervous system involvement should be kept in mind in patients with SS, as it may have serious consequences. Herein, we report a 60-year-old female patient who was misdiagnosed with cerebrovascular disease in the emergency department.

Keywords

Supporting Institution

None

Project Number

None

References

  1. 1. Goules AV, Tzioufas AG, Moutsopoulos HM. Classification criteria of Sjögren's syndrome. J Autoimmun. 2014;48-49:42-5.
  2. 2. Leone MC, Alunno A, Cafaro G, Valentini V, Marcucci E, Bartoloni E, et al. The clinical spectrum of primary Sjögren's syndrome: beyond exocrine glands. Rheumatism. 2017;69:93-100.
  3. 3. Daniels TE, Fox PC. Salivary and oral components of Sjögren’s syndrome. Rheum Clin Dis North Am. 1992;18:571-89.
  4. 4. Gono T, Kawaguchi Y, Katsumata Y, Tagaki K, Tochimoto A, Baba S, et al. Clinical manifestations of neurological involvement in primary Sjögren’s syndrome. Clin Rheumatol. 2011;30:485-90.
  5. 5. Moutsopoulos HM. Sjögren’s Syndrome. In: Kasper DL, Fauci AS, Longo DL, Braunwald E, Hauser SL, Jameson JL, eds. Harrison’s principles of internal medicine. 16th ed. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill Medical Publishing Division; 2005, pp. 1990-1993.
  6. 6. Vitali C, Bombardieri S, Jonsson R, Moutsopoulos HM, Alexander EL, Carsons SE, et al. European Study Group on Classification Criteria for Sjögren’s Syndrome. Classification criteria for Sjögren’s syndrome: a revised version of the European criteria proposed by the American-European Consensus Group. Ann Rheum Dis. 2002;61:554-8.
  7. 7. Urban PP, Keilmann A, Teichmann EM, Hopf HC. Sensory neuropathy of the trigeminal, glossopharyngeal, and vagal nerves in Sjögren’s syndrome. J of Neurological Sciences. 2001;186:59-63.
  8. 8. Tzioufas AG, Manoussakis MN, Costello R, Silis M, Papadopoulos NM, Moutsopoulos HM. Cryoglobulinemia in autoimmune rheumatic diseases. Evidence of circulating monoclonal cryoglobulins in patients with primary Sjögren’s syndrome. Arthritis Rheum. 1986;29:1089-104.

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Neurology and Neuromuscular Diseases

Journal Section

Case Report

Publication Date

May 1, 2021

Submission Date

July 2, 2020

Acceptance Date

June 1, 2021

Published in Issue

Year 2021 Volume: 5 Number: 5

APA
Altun, Y., Bulut, H., & Arık, A. (2021). Understanding Sjogren’s syndrome through the neurologist’s eye. Journal of Surgery and Medicine, 5(5), 556-559. https://doi.org/10.28982/josam.760513
AMA
1.Altun Y, Bulut H, Arık A. Understanding Sjogren’s syndrome through the neurologist’s eye. J Surg Med. 2021;5(5):556-559. doi:10.28982/josam.760513
Chicago
Altun, Yaşar, Haci Bulut, and Ali Arık. 2021. “Understanding Sjogren’s Syndrome through the Neurologist’s Eye”. Journal of Surgery and Medicine 5 (5): 556-59. https://doi.org/10.28982/josam.760513.
EndNote
Altun Y, Bulut H, Arık A (May 1, 2021) Understanding Sjogren’s syndrome through the neurologist’s eye. Journal of Surgery and Medicine 5 5 556–559.
IEEE
[1]Y. Altun, H. Bulut, and A. Arık, “Understanding Sjogren’s syndrome through the neurologist’s eye”, J Surg Med, vol. 5, no. 5, pp. 556–559, May 2021, doi: 10.28982/josam.760513.
ISNAD
Altun, Yaşar - Bulut, Haci - Arık, Ali. “Understanding Sjogren’s Syndrome through the Neurologist’s Eye”. Journal of Surgery and Medicine 5/5 (May 1, 2021): 556-559. https://doi.org/10.28982/josam.760513.
JAMA
1.Altun Y, Bulut H, Arık A. Understanding Sjogren’s syndrome through the neurologist’s eye. J Surg Med. 2021;5:556–559.
MLA
Altun, Yaşar, et al. “Understanding Sjogren’s Syndrome through the Neurologist’s Eye”. Journal of Surgery and Medicine, vol. 5, no. 5, May 2021, pp. 556-9, doi:10.28982/josam.760513.
Vancouver
1.Yaşar Altun, Haci Bulut, Ali Arık. Understanding Sjogren’s syndrome through the neurologist’s eye. J Surg Med. 2021 May 1;5(5):556-9. doi:10.28982/josam.760513