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Green Preparation of Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes Supported Pd and Cu Nanoparticles with Novel Vic-dioxime Metal Complexes

Year 2018, , 1249 - 1256, 01.09.2018
https://doi.org/10.18596/jotcsa.381305

Abstract

The preparation of multi-walled
carbon nanotubes (MW-CNTs) supported Cu and Pd nanoparticles on utilizing a
supercritical carbon dioxide deposition method were
investigated. Novel vic-dioxime
complexes of Cu(II) and Pd(II) were used as metallic precursors. The ligand
used in these precursors were 4-(trifluoromethyl)aniline-vic-dioxide. Ligand and metal complexes were synthesized and identified
with various analyses method including 1H and 19F NMR,
FT-IR, UV-Vis, elemental analysis and magnetic susceptibility. MW-CNTs
supported Pd and Cu nanoparticles were characterized by high-resolution
transmission electron microscopy (HR_TEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning
electron microscopy with EDX (SEM_EDX). SEM_EDX and HR_TEM micrographs showed a
homogenous distribution of reasonably well-dispersed
Cu and Pd nanoparticles on the support. The nature and crystallinity of the
nano metal particles were confirmed using XRD. Crystallite sizes ranged from
7-20 nm for palladium and 20-30 nm for copper. This study demonstrated that
these oxime complexes are suitable precursors for the preparation of supported
nanoparticles using a supercritical carbon dioxide deposition method. 

References

  • 1. Ulusal F, Darendeli B, Erünal E, Eğitmen A, Güzel B. Supercritical carbon dioxide deposition of γ-Alumina supported Pd nanocatalysts with new precursors and using on Suzuki-Miyaura coupling reactions. The Journal of Supercritical Fluids. 2017;127:111–120.
  • 2. Cangul B, Zhang LC, Aindow M, Erkey C. Preparation of carbon black supported Pd, Pt and Pd–Pt nanoparticles using supercritical CO2 deposition. The Journal of Supercritical Fluids. 2009; 50: 82–90.
  • 3. Zhang Y, Erkey C. Preparation of supported metallic nanoparticles using supercritical fluids: A review. The Journal of Supercritical Fluids. 2006;38:252–267.
  • 4. Daoush WM, Lim BK, Mo CB, Nam DH, Hong SH. Electrical and mechanical properties of carbon nanotube reinforced copper nanocomposites fabricated by electroless deposition process. Materials Science and Engineering: A. 2009;513–514:247–253.
  • 5. Park PW, Ledford JS. The influence of surface structure on the catalytic activity of alumina supported copper oxide catalysts. Oxidation of carbon monoxide and methane. Applied Catalysis B: Environmental. 1998;15:221–231.
  • 6. Rather S, Zacharia R, Hwang SW, Naik M, Nahm KS. Hydrogen uptake of palladium-embedded MW-CNTs produced by impregnation and condensed phase reduction method. Chemical Physics Letters. 2007;441:261–267.
  • 7. Lam F, Hu X. A new system design for the preparation of copper/activated carbon catalyst by metal-organic chemical vapor deposition method. Chemical Engineering Science. 2003;58:687 – 695.
  • 8. Ulusal H, Fındıkkıran G, Demirkol O, Akbaşlar D, Giray ES. Supercritical diethylether: A novel solvent for the synthesis of aryl-3,4,5,6,7,9-hexahydroxanthene-1,8-diones. The Journal of Supercritical Fluids. 2015;105:146–150.
  • 9. Zhang Y, Erkey C. Preparation of supported metallic nanoparticles using supercritical fluids: A review. The Journal of Supercritical Fluids. 2006;38:252–267.
  • 10. Dobrovolna Z, Kacer P, Cerveny L. Competitive hydrogenation in alkene–alkyne–diene systems with palladium and platinum catalysts. Journal of Molecular Catalysis A: Chemical. 1998;130:279-284.
  • 11. Ye XR, Lin Y, Whang C, Engelhard MH, Wang Y, Wai CM. Supercritical fluid synthesis and characterization of catalytic metal nanoparticles on carbon nanotubes. Journal of Materials Chemistry. 2004;14:908-913.
  • 12. Kim J, Kelly MJ, Lamb HH, Roberts GW, Kiserow D. Characterization of palladium (Pd) on alumina catalysts prepared using liquid carbon dioxide. The Journal of Physical Chemistry C. 2008; 112: 10446–10452.
  • 13. Erünal E, Ulusal F, Aslan MY, Güzel B, Üner D. Enhancement of hydrogen storage capacity of multi-walled carbon nanotubes with palladium doping prepared through supercritical CO2 deposition method. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy. 2018; 43: 10755-1076
  • 14. Yildirim B, Özcan E, Deveci P. New glyoxime derivatives and their transition metal complexes. Russian Journal of Coordination Chemistry. 2007;33:417–421.
  • 15. Teoh WH, Mammucari R, Foster NR. Solubility of organometallic complexes in supercritical carbon dioxide: A review. Journal of Organometallic Chemistry. 2013;724:102-116.
  • 16. Aschenbrenner O, Kemper S, Dahmena N, Schaber K, Dinjus E. Solubility of β-diketonates, cyclopentadienyls, and cyclooctadiene complexes with various metals in supercritical carbon dioxide. Journal of Supercritical Fluids. 2007; 41: 179–186.
  • 17. Guzel B, Avşar G, Çınkır H. Supercritical carbon dioxide-soluble fluorus vic-dioxime ligands and their Ni(II) complexes: synthesis, characterization and solubility properties. Synthesis and Reactivity in Inorganic, Metal-Organic, and Nano-Metal Chemistry. 2007;37:801-804.
  • 18. Ulusal F, Güzel B. Deposition of palladium by the hydrogen assisted on SBA-15 with a new precursor using supercritical carbon dioxide. The Journal of Supercritical Fluids. 2018; 133: 233–238.
  • 19. Cabanas A, Blackburn J, Watkins J. Deposition of Cu films from supercritical fluids using Cu(I) β-diketonate precursors. Microelectronic Engineering. 2002;64:53-61.
  • 20. Ulusal F. Güzel B. Synthesis and Characterization of Novel Pd and Cu vic-dioxime Precursors for Their Supercritical Deposition on Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes. Journal of the Turkish Chemical Society, Section A: Chemistry. 2018; 5(2): 635-52.
Year 2018, , 1249 - 1256, 01.09.2018
https://doi.org/10.18596/jotcsa.381305

Abstract

References

  • 1. Ulusal F, Darendeli B, Erünal E, Eğitmen A, Güzel B. Supercritical carbon dioxide deposition of γ-Alumina supported Pd nanocatalysts with new precursors and using on Suzuki-Miyaura coupling reactions. The Journal of Supercritical Fluids. 2017;127:111–120.
  • 2. Cangul B, Zhang LC, Aindow M, Erkey C. Preparation of carbon black supported Pd, Pt and Pd–Pt nanoparticles using supercritical CO2 deposition. The Journal of Supercritical Fluids. 2009; 50: 82–90.
  • 3. Zhang Y, Erkey C. Preparation of supported metallic nanoparticles using supercritical fluids: A review. The Journal of Supercritical Fluids. 2006;38:252–267.
  • 4. Daoush WM, Lim BK, Mo CB, Nam DH, Hong SH. Electrical and mechanical properties of carbon nanotube reinforced copper nanocomposites fabricated by electroless deposition process. Materials Science and Engineering: A. 2009;513–514:247–253.
  • 5. Park PW, Ledford JS. The influence of surface structure on the catalytic activity of alumina supported copper oxide catalysts. Oxidation of carbon monoxide and methane. Applied Catalysis B: Environmental. 1998;15:221–231.
  • 6. Rather S, Zacharia R, Hwang SW, Naik M, Nahm KS. Hydrogen uptake of palladium-embedded MW-CNTs produced by impregnation and condensed phase reduction method. Chemical Physics Letters. 2007;441:261–267.
  • 7. Lam F, Hu X. A new system design for the preparation of copper/activated carbon catalyst by metal-organic chemical vapor deposition method. Chemical Engineering Science. 2003;58:687 – 695.
  • 8. Ulusal H, Fındıkkıran G, Demirkol O, Akbaşlar D, Giray ES. Supercritical diethylether: A novel solvent for the synthesis of aryl-3,4,5,6,7,9-hexahydroxanthene-1,8-diones. The Journal of Supercritical Fluids. 2015;105:146–150.
  • 9. Zhang Y, Erkey C. Preparation of supported metallic nanoparticles using supercritical fluids: A review. The Journal of Supercritical Fluids. 2006;38:252–267.
  • 10. Dobrovolna Z, Kacer P, Cerveny L. Competitive hydrogenation in alkene–alkyne–diene systems with palladium and platinum catalysts. Journal of Molecular Catalysis A: Chemical. 1998;130:279-284.
  • 11. Ye XR, Lin Y, Whang C, Engelhard MH, Wang Y, Wai CM. Supercritical fluid synthesis and characterization of catalytic metal nanoparticles on carbon nanotubes. Journal of Materials Chemistry. 2004;14:908-913.
  • 12. Kim J, Kelly MJ, Lamb HH, Roberts GW, Kiserow D. Characterization of palladium (Pd) on alumina catalysts prepared using liquid carbon dioxide. The Journal of Physical Chemistry C. 2008; 112: 10446–10452.
  • 13. Erünal E, Ulusal F, Aslan MY, Güzel B, Üner D. Enhancement of hydrogen storage capacity of multi-walled carbon nanotubes with palladium doping prepared through supercritical CO2 deposition method. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy. 2018; 43: 10755-1076
  • 14. Yildirim B, Özcan E, Deveci P. New glyoxime derivatives and their transition metal complexes. Russian Journal of Coordination Chemistry. 2007;33:417–421.
  • 15. Teoh WH, Mammucari R, Foster NR. Solubility of organometallic complexes in supercritical carbon dioxide: A review. Journal of Organometallic Chemistry. 2013;724:102-116.
  • 16. Aschenbrenner O, Kemper S, Dahmena N, Schaber K, Dinjus E. Solubility of β-diketonates, cyclopentadienyls, and cyclooctadiene complexes with various metals in supercritical carbon dioxide. Journal of Supercritical Fluids. 2007; 41: 179–186.
  • 17. Guzel B, Avşar G, Çınkır H. Supercritical carbon dioxide-soluble fluorus vic-dioxime ligands and their Ni(II) complexes: synthesis, characterization and solubility properties. Synthesis and Reactivity in Inorganic, Metal-Organic, and Nano-Metal Chemistry. 2007;37:801-804.
  • 18. Ulusal F, Güzel B. Deposition of palladium by the hydrogen assisted on SBA-15 with a new precursor using supercritical carbon dioxide. The Journal of Supercritical Fluids. 2018; 133: 233–238.
  • 19. Cabanas A, Blackburn J, Watkins J. Deposition of Cu films from supercritical fluids using Cu(I) β-diketonate precursors. Microelectronic Engineering. 2002;64:53-61.
  • 20. Ulusal F. Güzel B. Synthesis and Characterization of Novel Pd and Cu vic-dioxime Precursors for Their Supercritical Deposition on Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes. Journal of the Turkish Chemical Society, Section A: Chemistry. 2018; 5(2): 635-52.
There are 20 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Chemical Engineering
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Fatma Ulusal 0000-0001-6926-6251

Bilgehan Güzel

Publication Date September 1, 2018
Submission Date January 19, 2018
Acceptance Date November 30, 2018
Published in Issue Year 2018

Cite

Vancouver Ulusal F, Güzel B. Green Preparation of Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes Supported Pd and Cu Nanoparticles with Novel Vic-dioxime Metal Complexes. JOTCSA. 2018;5(3):1249-56.