Research Article

Biomedical Potential of p(Rt) Particles Synthesized from Rubia Tinctorum L. Extract: Characterization, Bioactivity and Controlled Drug Release

Volume: 8 Number: 2 September 15, 2025

Biomedical Potential of p(Rt) Particles Synthesized from Rubia Tinctorum L. Extract: Characterization, Bioactivity and Controlled Drug Release

Abstract

Rubia tinctorum L. (Root Dye, Madder) has been historically used in textile dyeing and is valued for its natural antibacterial, antioxidant, and therapeutic properties. In this study, the synthesis of poly(Rubia tinctorum) (p(Rt)) particles from Rubia tinctorum L. extract and their biomedical applications are reported for the first time. The extract and synthesized particles were characterized using SEM, FTIR, DLS, zeta potential analysis, and HPLC. The bioactivity of p(Rt) particles, including antimicrobial, antioxidant, and biocompatibility properties, were assessed. Drug release studies showed significant paracetamol and ceftriaxone release at different pH levels, with release kinetics fitting the Korsmeyer-Peppas model. This study highlights the novelty of p(Rt) particles and their potential in biomedical applications, particularly in drug delivery.

Keywords

Supporting Institution

Van Yuzuncu Yıl University BAP with grant # FYL-2022-10034

Project Number

FYL-2022-10034

Thanks

This work is supported by the Van Yuzuncu Yıl University BAP with grant # FYL-2022-10034

References

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  2. Alpaslan, D. (2019). Use of colorimetric hydrogel as an indicator for food packaging applications. Bulletin of Materials Science, 42(5), 247. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12034-019-1908-z
  3. Alpaslan, D., Dudu, T. E., & Aktaş, N. (2018). Synthesis, characterization and modification of novel food packaging material from dimethyl acrylamide/gelatin and purple cabbage extract. MANAS Journal of Engineering, 6(2), 110–128.
  4. Alpaslan, D., Dudu, T. E., Şahiner, N., & Aktas, N. (2020). Synthesis and preparation of responsive poly(Dimethyl acrylamide/gelatin and pomegranate extract) as a novel food packaging material. Materials Science and Engineering: C, 108, 110339. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.msec.2019.110339
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  6. Alpaslan, D., Ersen Dudu, T., & Aktas, N. (2022b). Evaluation of poly(agar-co-glycerol-co-castor oil) organo-hydrogel as a controlled release system carrier support material. Polymer Bulletin, 79(8), 5901–5922. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00289-021-03777-9
  7. Alpaslan, D., Erşen Dudu, T., & Aktas, N. (2023). Development of onion oil-based organo-hydrogel for drug delivery material. Journal of Dispersion Science and Technology, 44(5), 750–762. https://doi.org/10.1080/01932691.2021.1974869
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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Biomaterial

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

September 15, 2025

Submission Date

April 23, 2025

Acceptance Date

August 21, 2025

Published in Issue

Year 2025 Volume: 8 Number: 2

APA
Alpaslan, D., Yavuzcanli, M., Turan, A., & Ersen Dudu, T. (2025). Biomedical Potential of p(Rt) Particles Synthesized from Rubia Tinctorum L. Extract: Characterization, Bioactivity and Controlled Drug Release. Journal of the Turkish Chemical Society Section B: Chemical Engineering, 8(2), 185-202. https://doi.org/10.58692/jotcsb.1682389
AMA
1.Alpaslan D, Yavuzcanli M, Turan A, Ersen Dudu T. Biomedical Potential of p(Rt) Particles Synthesized from Rubia Tinctorum L. Extract: Characterization, Bioactivity and Controlled Drug Release. JOTCSB. 2025;8(2):185-202. doi:10.58692/jotcsb.1682389
Chicago
Alpaslan, Duygu, Mustafa Yavuzcanli, Abdullah Turan, and Tuba Ersen Dudu. 2025. “Biomedical Potential of P(Rt) Particles Synthesized from Rubia Tinctorum L. Extract: Characterization, Bioactivity and Controlled Drug Release”. Journal of the Turkish Chemical Society Section B: Chemical Engineering 8 (2): 185-202. https://doi.org/10.58692/jotcsb.1682389.
EndNote
Alpaslan D, Yavuzcanli M, Turan A, Ersen Dudu T (September 1, 2025) Biomedical Potential of p(Rt) Particles Synthesized from Rubia Tinctorum L. Extract: Characterization, Bioactivity and Controlled Drug Release. Journal of the Turkish Chemical Society Section B: Chemical Engineering 8 2 185–202.
IEEE
[1]D. Alpaslan, M. Yavuzcanli, A. Turan, and T. Ersen Dudu, “Biomedical Potential of p(Rt) Particles Synthesized from Rubia Tinctorum L. Extract: Characterization, Bioactivity and Controlled Drug Release”, JOTCSB, vol. 8, no. 2, pp. 185–202, Sept. 2025, doi: 10.58692/jotcsb.1682389.
ISNAD
Alpaslan, Duygu - Yavuzcanli, Mustafa - Turan, Abdullah - Ersen Dudu, Tuba. “Biomedical Potential of P(Rt) Particles Synthesized from Rubia Tinctorum L. Extract: Characterization, Bioactivity and Controlled Drug Release”. Journal of the Turkish Chemical Society Section B: Chemical Engineering 8/2 (September 1, 2025): 185-202. https://doi.org/10.58692/jotcsb.1682389.
JAMA
1.Alpaslan D, Yavuzcanli M, Turan A, Ersen Dudu T. Biomedical Potential of p(Rt) Particles Synthesized from Rubia Tinctorum L. Extract: Characterization, Bioactivity and Controlled Drug Release. JOTCSB. 2025;8:185–202.
MLA
Alpaslan, Duygu, et al. “Biomedical Potential of P(Rt) Particles Synthesized from Rubia Tinctorum L. Extract: Characterization, Bioactivity and Controlled Drug Release”. Journal of the Turkish Chemical Society Section B: Chemical Engineering, vol. 8, no. 2, Sept. 2025, pp. 185-02, doi:10.58692/jotcsb.1682389.
Vancouver
1.Duygu Alpaslan, Mustafa Yavuzcanli, Abdullah Turan, Tuba Ersen Dudu. Biomedical Potential of p(Rt) Particles Synthesized from Rubia Tinctorum L. Extract: Characterization, Bioactivity and Controlled Drug Release. JOTCSB. 2025 Sep. 1;8(2):185-202. doi:10.58692/jotcsb.1682389

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J. Turk. Chem. Soc., Sect. B: Chem. Eng. (JOTCSB)