Research Article

REMOVAL OF HEXAVALENT CHROMIUM FROM WATER BY USING NATURAL BROWN CLAY

Volume: 1 Number: Sp. is. 2 November 23, 2017
  • Latifa Bentchikou *
  • Fatma-zohra Mechelouf
  • Feyza Neggaz
  • Abdelhamid Mellah
EN

REMOVAL OF HEXAVALENT CHROMIUM FROM WATER BY USING NATURAL BROWN CLAY

Abstract

The present study investigates the removal of chromium from aqueous solution, by natural Algerian brown clay, in batch mode, at different temperatures. Kinetic experiment showed that the adsorption process can be simulated by pseudo-second order model. In order to determine the best-fit-isotherm, the experimental data were analyzed by the Freundlich, Langmuir, Temkin and Dubinin-Radushkevich equation, at different temperatures of 20, 30, 40 and 50°C. The mean deviation obtained from the four models revealed that Freundlich is the most suitable one. The results showed that natural brown clay is effective to remove chromium (VI) about 90% at 20°C.


Keywords

References

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  3. Barkat, M., Chegrouche, S., Mellah, A., Bensmain, B., Nibou, D., Boufatit, M., 2014. Application of algerian bentonite in the removal of cadmium (II) and chromium (VI) from aqueous solutions, J. Surf. Eng. Mater. Adv. Technol., 4, 210.
  4. El-Taweel, Y.A., Nassef, E.M., Elkheriany, I., Sayed, D., 2015. Removal of Cr(VI) ions from waste water by electrocoagulation using iron electrode, Egyptian Journal of Petroleum, 24(2), 183.
  5. Hafez, A., El-Manharawy, S., 2004. Design and performance of the two-stage/two-pass RO membrane system for chromium removal from tannery wastewater. Part 3, Desalination, 165, 141.
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  7. Hsu, L.C., Wang, S.L., Lin, Y.C., Wang, M.K., Chiang, P.N., Liu, J.C., Kuan, W.H., Chen, C.C., Tzou, Y.M., 2010. Cr(VI) removal on fungal biomass of neurospora crassa: the importance of dissolved organic carbons derived from the biomass to Cr(VI) reduction, Environ. Sci. Technol. 44, 6202.
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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Engineering

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Latifa Bentchikou * This is me
Algeria

Fatma-zohra Mechelouf This is me
Algeria

Feyza Neggaz This is me
Algeria

Abdelhamid Mellah This is me
Algeria

Publication Date

November 23, 2017

Submission Date

December 12, 2017

Acceptance Date

December 21, 2017

Published in Issue

Year 2017 Volume: 1 Number: Sp. is. 2

APA
Bentchikou, L., Mechelouf, F.- zohra, Neggaz, F., & Mellah, A. (2017). REMOVAL OF HEXAVALENT CHROMIUM FROM WATER BY USING NATURAL BROWN CLAY. Journal of the Turkish Chemical Society Section B: Chemical Engineering, 1(Sp. is. 2), 43-52. https://izlik.org/JA72ZH73TA
AMA
1.Bentchikou L, Mechelouf F zohra, Neggaz F, Mellah A. REMOVAL OF HEXAVALENT CHROMIUM FROM WATER BY USING NATURAL BROWN CLAY. JOTCSB. 2017;1(Sp. is. 2):43-52. https://izlik.org/JA72ZH73TA
Chicago
Bentchikou, Latifa, Fatma-zohra Mechelouf, Feyza Neggaz, and Abdelhamid Mellah. 2017. “REMOVAL OF HEXAVALENT CHROMIUM FROM WATER BY USING NATURAL BROWN CLAY”. Journal of the Turkish Chemical Society Section B: Chemical Engineering 1 (Sp. is. 2): 43-52. https://izlik.org/JA72ZH73TA.
EndNote
Bentchikou L, Mechelouf F- zohra, Neggaz F, Mellah A (November 1, 2017) REMOVAL OF HEXAVALENT CHROMIUM FROM WATER BY USING NATURAL BROWN CLAY. Journal of the Turkish Chemical Society Section B: Chemical Engineering 1 Sp. is. 2 43–52.
IEEE
[1]L. Bentchikou, F.- zohra Mechelouf, F. Neggaz, and A. Mellah, “REMOVAL OF HEXAVALENT CHROMIUM FROM WATER BY USING NATURAL BROWN CLAY”, JOTCSB, vol. 1, no. Sp. is. 2, pp. 43–52, Nov. 2017, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA72ZH73TA
ISNAD
Bentchikou, Latifa - Mechelouf, Fatma-zohra - Neggaz, Feyza - Mellah, Abdelhamid. “REMOVAL OF HEXAVALENT CHROMIUM FROM WATER BY USING NATURAL BROWN CLAY”. Journal of the Turkish Chemical Society Section B: Chemical Engineering 1/Sp. is. 2 (November 1, 2017): 43-52. https://izlik.org/JA72ZH73TA.
JAMA
1.Bentchikou L, Mechelouf F- zohra, Neggaz F, Mellah A. REMOVAL OF HEXAVALENT CHROMIUM FROM WATER BY USING NATURAL BROWN CLAY. JOTCSB. 2017;1:43–52.
MLA
Bentchikou, Latifa, et al. “REMOVAL OF HEXAVALENT CHROMIUM FROM WATER BY USING NATURAL BROWN CLAY”. Journal of the Turkish Chemical Society Section B: Chemical Engineering, vol. 1, no. Sp. is. 2, Nov. 2017, pp. 43-52, https://izlik.org/JA72ZH73TA.
Vancouver
1.Latifa Bentchikou, Fatma-zohra Mechelouf, Feyza Neggaz, Abdelhamid Mellah. REMOVAL OF HEXAVALENT CHROMIUM FROM WATER BY USING NATURAL BROWN CLAY. JOTCSB [Internet]. 2017 Nov. 1;1(Sp. is. 2):43-52. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA72ZH73TA

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J. Turk. Chem. Soc., Sect. B: Chem. Eng. (JOTCSB)