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Climate Change Awareness and Coping Strategies Among Poultry Farmers in Ondo State, Nigeria

Year 2025, Volume: 22 Issue: 2, 40 - 46, 28.12.2025

Abstract

The significant effect of high environmental temperatures and humidity, can lead to panting, lethargy, and potentially death of fowls. Farmers’ awareness of climate change is a prerequisite to combating heat-stress impacts on poultry productions in most of Africa's countries. This study assessed climate change awareness and coping strategies among poultry farmers in the Akoko region of Ondo State, Nigeria. The study has adopted purposive random sampling selection of forty (40) active poultry farms in each of the local government area of the study region. Each poultry farm managers were administered with a copy of questionnaire that elicited information on farming activities as it relates to climate change impact. Simple percentages and Likert scales perception model were used for rating and ranking the opinions of the respondents. Findings revealed that: the daily earning income of most farmers (57.5) is 46 US dollars, which indicates poultry farming as major source of their income. It was equally observed that farmers are into battery housing systems; also, major information on climate change are usually available to farmers through personal observation of cold, warm, and hot weather. Low production and death of fowls have been attributed to heat stress, especially, during the dry season. As a measure for copping strategy, farmers adopted indigenous-weather related cooling devices during the excessive heat. In order to strengthen these strategies, this study recommends promotion of climate service education by extension officers and involvement in more climate risk reduction activities to enhance farmers’ adaptive capacity

References

  • Abioja, M. O., and J. A. Abiona. 2020. Impacts of climate change to poultry production in Africa: Adaptation options for broiler chickens. In: W. Leal Filho et al. (eds), African Handbook of Climate Change Adaptation. Springer Nature Switzerland.
  • Ayanlade A., M. Radeny, and J. F. Morton. 2017. Comparing smallholder farmers’ perception of climate change with meteorological data: A case study from southwestern Nigeria. Weather Climate Extremes 15:24–33.
  • Bhadauria P, J. Kataria, S. Majumdar, S. Bhanja, K. G. Divya, and G. Kolluri. 2014. Impact of hot climate on poultry production system: A review. J Poult Sci Tech 2(4):56–63.
  • Costa, N. D. 2009. Climate change: Implications for water utilization in animal agriculture and poultry, in particular. Proc. 20th Ann. Poult. Sci. Symp. Univ. of Sidney, Australia. Feb. 9–11.
  • Debela N., C. Mohammed, K. Bridle, R. Corkrey, and D. McNeil. 2015. Perception of climate change and its impact by smallholders in pastoral/agropastoral systems of Borana, South Ethiopia. SpringerPlus 4:236.
  • FAOSTAT, 2002. FAO Statistical Databases (CD-ROM).Stock of live poultry birds in Nigeria from 2010 to 2022(in million heads), Rome, Italy.
  • FAOSTAT. 2018. Food and Agricultural Organization of the United Nations. www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/QA.
  • Gous, R. 2010. Nutritional limitations on growth and development in poultry. Livest Sci. 130:25–32.
  • Gregory N. 2010. How climatic changes could affect meat quality. Food Res Int. 43:1866–1873.
  • Mashaly, M. M., G. L. Hendricks 3rd, M. A. Kalama, A. E. Gehad, A. O. Abbas, and P. H. Patterson. 2004. Effect of heat stress on production parameters and immune responses of commercial laying hens. Poult. Sci. 83:889–894.
  • Nardone, A., B. Ronchi, N. Lacetera, M. S. Ranieri, and U. Bernabucci. 2010. Effects of climate change on animal production and sustainability of livestock systems. Livest. Sci. 130:57–69.
  • Ngaira, J. K. W. 2007. Impact of climate change on agriculture in Africa by 2030. Scient Res Essays 2 (7):238–243.
  • Novero, R. P., M. M. Beck, E. W. Gleaves, A. L. Johnson, and J. A. Deshazer. 1991. Plasma progesterone, luteinizing hormone concentrations, and granulosa cell responsiveness in heat-stressed hens. Poult. Sci. 70:2325–2339.
  • Ou, L., and R. Mendelsohn. 2017. An analysis of climate adaptation by livestock farmers in the Asian tropics. Climate Change Economics 8(3):1740001.
  • SAHEL. 2015. An Assessment of the Nigerian Poultry Sector. http://sahelcp.com/an- assessment-of-the-nigerian-poultry-sector/. SAHEL 11: 1-3.
  • Tankson, J. D., Y. Vizzier-Thaxton, J. P. Thaxton, J. D. May, and J. A. Cameron. 2001. Stress and nutritional quality of broilers. Poult. Sci. 80:1384–1389.
  • Thornton, P. K., J. Van de Steeg, A. Notenbaert, and M. Herrero. 2009. The impacts of climate change on livestock and livestock systems in developing countries: A review of what we know and what we need to know. Agric. Syst. 101(3):113–127.

Year 2025, Volume: 22 Issue: 2, 40 - 46, 28.12.2025

Abstract

References

  • Abioja, M. O., and J. A. Abiona. 2020. Impacts of climate change to poultry production in Africa: Adaptation options for broiler chickens. In: W. Leal Filho et al. (eds), African Handbook of Climate Change Adaptation. Springer Nature Switzerland.
  • Ayanlade A., M. Radeny, and J. F. Morton. 2017. Comparing smallholder farmers’ perception of climate change with meteorological data: A case study from southwestern Nigeria. Weather Climate Extremes 15:24–33.
  • Bhadauria P, J. Kataria, S. Majumdar, S. Bhanja, K. G. Divya, and G. Kolluri. 2014. Impact of hot climate on poultry production system: A review. J Poult Sci Tech 2(4):56–63.
  • Costa, N. D. 2009. Climate change: Implications for water utilization in animal agriculture and poultry, in particular. Proc. 20th Ann. Poult. Sci. Symp. Univ. of Sidney, Australia. Feb. 9–11.
  • Debela N., C. Mohammed, K. Bridle, R. Corkrey, and D. McNeil. 2015. Perception of climate change and its impact by smallholders in pastoral/agropastoral systems of Borana, South Ethiopia. SpringerPlus 4:236.
  • FAOSTAT, 2002. FAO Statistical Databases (CD-ROM).Stock of live poultry birds in Nigeria from 2010 to 2022(in million heads), Rome, Italy.
  • FAOSTAT. 2018. Food and Agricultural Organization of the United Nations. www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/QA.
  • Gous, R. 2010. Nutritional limitations on growth and development in poultry. Livest Sci. 130:25–32.
  • Gregory N. 2010. How climatic changes could affect meat quality. Food Res Int. 43:1866–1873.
  • Mashaly, M. M., G. L. Hendricks 3rd, M. A. Kalama, A. E. Gehad, A. O. Abbas, and P. H. Patterson. 2004. Effect of heat stress on production parameters and immune responses of commercial laying hens. Poult. Sci. 83:889–894.
  • Nardone, A., B. Ronchi, N. Lacetera, M. S. Ranieri, and U. Bernabucci. 2010. Effects of climate change on animal production and sustainability of livestock systems. Livest. Sci. 130:57–69.
  • Ngaira, J. K. W. 2007. Impact of climate change on agriculture in Africa by 2030. Scient Res Essays 2 (7):238–243.
  • Novero, R. P., M. M. Beck, E. W. Gleaves, A. L. Johnson, and J. A. Deshazer. 1991. Plasma progesterone, luteinizing hormone concentrations, and granulosa cell responsiveness in heat-stressed hens. Poult. Sci. 70:2325–2339.
  • Ou, L., and R. Mendelsohn. 2017. An analysis of climate adaptation by livestock farmers in the Asian tropics. Climate Change Economics 8(3):1740001.
  • SAHEL. 2015. An Assessment of the Nigerian Poultry Sector. http://sahelcp.com/an- assessment-of-the-nigerian-poultry-sector/. SAHEL 11: 1-3.
  • Tankson, J. D., Y. Vizzier-Thaxton, J. P. Thaxton, J. D. May, and J. A. Cameron. 2001. Stress and nutritional quality of broilers. Poult. Sci. 80:1384–1389.
  • Thornton, P. K., J. Van de Steeg, A. Notenbaert, and M. Herrero. 2009. The impacts of climate change on livestock and livestock systems in developing countries: A review of what we know and what we need to know. Agric. Syst. 101(3):113–127.
There are 17 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Poultry Farming and Treatment
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Abiodun Daniel Olabode This is me 0000-0003-0246-3351

Submission Date February 18, 2025
Acceptance Date March 18, 2025
Publication Date December 28, 2025
Published in Issue Year 2025 Volume: 22 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Olabode, A. D. (2025). Climate Change Awareness and Coping Strategies Among Poultry Farmers in Ondo State, Nigeria. Journal of Poultry Research, 22(2), 40-46. https://doi.org/10.34233/jpr.1784317
AMA Olabode AD. Climate Change Awareness and Coping Strategies Among Poultry Farmers in Ondo State, Nigeria. JPR. December 2025;22(2):40-46. doi:10.34233/jpr.1784317
Chicago Olabode, Abiodun Daniel. “Climate Change Awareness and Coping Strategies Among Poultry Farmers in Ondo State, Nigeria”. Journal of Poultry Research 22, no. 2 (December 2025): 40-46. https://doi.org/10.34233/jpr.1784317.
EndNote Olabode AD (December 1, 2025) Climate Change Awareness and Coping Strategies Among Poultry Farmers in Ondo State, Nigeria. Journal of Poultry Research 22 2 40–46.
IEEE A. D. Olabode, “Climate Change Awareness and Coping Strategies Among Poultry Farmers in Ondo State, Nigeria”, JPR, vol. 22, no. 2, pp. 40–46, 2025, doi: 10.34233/jpr.1784317.
ISNAD Olabode, Abiodun Daniel. “Climate Change Awareness and Coping Strategies Among Poultry Farmers in Ondo State, Nigeria”. Journal of Poultry Research 22/2 (December2025), 40-46. https://doi.org/10.34233/jpr.1784317.
JAMA Olabode AD. Climate Change Awareness and Coping Strategies Among Poultry Farmers in Ondo State, Nigeria. JPR. 2025;22:40–46.
MLA Olabode, Abiodun Daniel. “Climate Change Awareness and Coping Strategies Among Poultry Farmers in Ondo State, Nigeria”. Journal of Poultry Research, vol. 22, no. 2, 2025, pp. 40-46, doi:10.34233/jpr.1784317.
Vancouver Olabode AD. Climate Change Awareness and Coping Strategies Among Poultry Farmers in Ondo State, Nigeria. JPR. 2025;22(2):40-6.

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