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Güney Batı Nijerya’da Değişik Düzeylerde Fermente Hint Yağı Tohumu Küspesi (Ricinus communis L.) ve Farklı Metiyonin Kaynakları İlave Edilen Rasyonlarla Beslenen Broyler Piliçlerin Hematolojik ve Serum Biyokimyasal Parametreleri

Year 2017, Volume: 14 Issue: 1, 5 - 12, 01.05.2017

Abstract

Bu çalışmada broyler rasyonlarına farklı düzeylerde fermente hint yağı tohumu küspesi (FHTK) ve metiyonin ilavesinin hematolojik ve serum biyokimyasal parametreleri üzerine etkisi belirlenmiştir. Toplam 240 adet, bir günlük yaşta Anak broyler civcivler kullanılan deneme ellialtı gün sürmüştür. Çalışmada, 4 farklı düzeyde FHTK (0, 50, 100 ve 150 g/kg) ve 2 farklı metiyonin kaynağından (DL-metiyonin ve bitkisel metiyonin) oluşan rasyonlar 4x2 faktöriyel düzende denenmiştir. Civcivler tartıldıktan sonra her biri 10 civcivden oluşan üç tekerrürlü 8 deneme grubuna tesadüfi olarak dağıtılmıştır. Denemenin başlangıcında bitkisel metiyonin ile beslenen piliçlerin hemoglobin, alyuvar sayısı, ortalama korpüsküler haemoglobin konsantrasyonu ve eozinofil sayıları, DL metiyonin ile beslenen civcivlerden daha yüksek bulunmuştur. DL metiyonin veya bitkisel metiyoninle birlikte 100 ve 150 g/kg FHTK içeren rasyonlarla beslenen piliçlerde akyuvar sayısı bitiş döneminde daha yüksek olmuştur. FHTK broyler piliçlerin serum kreatinin düzeylerini hem başlangıç hem de bitiş döneminde artırmıştır. Sonuç olarak, rasyonlara 100 ve 150 g/kg gibi yüksek düzeylerde FHTK ilavesi broylerlerde hematolojik ve serum biyokimyasal parametrelerini olumsuz etkilemiştir. Broyler rasyonlarında DL metiyonin yerine bitkisel metiyonin başarılı bir şekilde kullanılabilir. Hint yağı tohumu küspesinin tek mideli hayvanların rasyonlarında kullanımını artırabilecek etkin işleme teknikleri üzerinde ileri çalışmalara gereksinim vardır

Haematological and Serum Biochemical Parameters of Broiler Chickens Fed Varying Dietary Levels of Fermented Castor Oil Seed Meal (Ricinus communis L.) and Different Methionine Sources in South Western Nigeria

Year 2017, Volume: 14 Issue: 1, 5 - 12, 01.05.2017

Abstract

In this experiment, the effect of varying dietary levels of fermented castor oil seed meal (FCSM) and different methionine sources (DL-methionine and herbal methionine) on haematological and serum biochemical parameters of broilers. A total of 240 one-day-old Anak broiler chicks were used in the experiment lasted 56 days. The dietary experiment was laid out as a completely randomized design in a 4 × 2 factorial arrangement consisting of 4 dietary levels of FCSM (0, 50, 100 and 150 g/kg) and 2 methionine sources (DL-methionine and herbal methionine). The birds were weighed and randomly distributed into 8 treatments with 3 replicates of 10 birds each. During the starter phase of the experiment, haemoglobin, red blood cell count, mean corpuscular haemoglobin concentration and eosinophil counts were higher (P<0.05) in birds fed diets supplemented with herbal methionine when compared with DL-methionine. Birds fed diets containing 100 and 150 g/kg FCSM supplemented with either DL-methionine or herbal methionine showed higher white blood cell values at the finisher phase. Dietary FCSM raised serum creatinine levels of broiler chickens at both starter and finisher phases. In conclusion, dietary inclusion of FCSM at higher levels of 100 and 150 g/kg had adverse effects on haematological and serum biochemical parameters of broiler chickens. Herbal methionine can successfully replace DL-methionine in the diets of broiler chickens. There is need for further research on effective processing techniques that can enhance the use of castor oil seed meal in monogastric animal rations.

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Details

Other ID JA48UU69GG
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Ayorinde David Adeniran This is me

Olusegun Mark Obafemi Idowu This is me

Abimbola Oladele Oso This is me

Olajide Mark Sogunle This is me

Oladapo Oluwaseye Olukomaiya This is me

Publication Date May 1, 2017
Published in Issue Year 2017 Volume: 14 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Adeniran, A. D., Idowu, O. M. O., Oso, A. O., Sogunle, O. M., et al. (2017). Haematological and Serum Biochemical Parameters of Broiler Chickens Fed Varying Dietary Levels of Fermented Castor Oil Seed Meal (Ricinus communis L.) and Different Methionine Sources in South Western Nigeria. Journal of Poultry Research, 14(1), 5-12.
AMA Adeniran AD, Idowu OMO, Oso AO, Sogunle OM, Olukomaiya OO. Haematological and Serum Biochemical Parameters of Broiler Chickens Fed Varying Dietary Levels of Fermented Castor Oil Seed Meal (Ricinus communis L.) and Different Methionine Sources in South Western Nigeria. JPR. May 2017;14(1):5-12.
Chicago Adeniran, Ayorinde David, Olusegun Mark Obafemi Idowu, Abimbola Oladele Oso, Olajide Mark Sogunle, and Oladapo Oluwaseye Olukomaiya. “Haematological and Serum Biochemical Parameters of Broiler Chickens Fed Varying Dietary Levels of Fermented Castor Oil Seed Meal (Ricinus Communis L.) and Different Methionine Sources in South Western Nigeria”. Journal of Poultry Research 14, no. 1 (May 2017): 5-12.
EndNote Adeniran AD, Idowu OMO, Oso AO, Sogunle OM, Olukomaiya OO (May 1, 2017) Haematological and Serum Biochemical Parameters of Broiler Chickens Fed Varying Dietary Levels of Fermented Castor Oil Seed Meal (Ricinus communis L.) and Different Methionine Sources in South Western Nigeria. Journal of Poultry Research 14 1 5–12.
IEEE A. D. Adeniran, O. M. O. Idowu, A. O. Oso, O. M. Sogunle, and O. O. Olukomaiya, “Haematological and Serum Biochemical Parameters of Broiler Chickens Fed Varying Dietary Levels of Fermented Castor Oil Seed Meal (Ricinus communis L.) and Different Methionine Sources in South Western Nigeria”, JPR, vol. 14, no. 1, pp. 5–12, 2017.
ISNAD Adeniran, Ayorinde David et al. “Haematological and Serum Biochemical Parameters of Broiler Chickens Fed Varying Dietary Levels of Fermented Castor Oil Seed Meal (Ricinus Communis L.) and Different Methionine Sources in South Western Nigeria”. Journal of Poultry Research 14/1 (May 2017), 5-12.
JAMA Adeniran AD, Idowu OMO, Oso AO, Sogunle OM, Olukomaiya OO. Haematological and Serum Biochemical Parameters of Broiler Chickens Fed Varying Dietary Levels of Fermented Castor Oil Seed Meal (Ricinus communis L.) and Different Methionine Sources in South Western Nigeria. JPR. 2017;14:5–12.
MLA Adeniran, Ayorinde David et al. “Haematological and Serum Biochemical Parameters of Broiler Chickens Fed Varying Dietary Levels of Fermented Castor Oil Seed Meal (Ricinus Communis L.) and Different Methionine Sources in South Western Nigeria”. Journal of Poultry Research, vol. 14, no. 1, 2017, pp. 5-12.
Vancouver Adeniran AD, Idowu OMO, Oso AO, Sogunle OM, Olukomaiya OO. Haematological and Serum Biochemical Parameters of Broiler Chickens Fed Varying Dietary Levels of Fermented Castor Oil Seed Meal (Ricinus communis L.) and Different Methionine Sources in South Western Nigeria. JPR. 2017;14(1):5-12.

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Print ISSN:1302-3209 - Online ISSN:2147-9003

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