Research Article
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Effects of Phytogenic Feed Additives as an Alternative to Antibiotic on Broiler Performance and Carcass Characteristics

Year 2019, Volume: 16 Issue: 2, 62 - 67, 31.12.2019
https://doi.org/10.34233/jpr.651871

Abstract

This study conducted to determine the effect
of phytogenic feed additives as natural feed supplements with comparing
avilamycin feed additive broiler performance and various carcass
characteristics. For this aim possible effects of the phytogenic feed additives
and avilamycin feed additives as a feed additive on live body weight (LBW),
body weight gain (BWG), feed intake (FI), feed conversion ratio (FCR), carcass
weight (CW), abdominal fat (AF) and liver weight (LW) characterization of
broiler chickens. A total of 252 broilers chick (ROSS 308) were selected and
divided into 7 treatments and 3 replicates based on completely randomized
design (CRD). 3-day-old chicks are reared for 42 days. The limited amount of
feed was provided whilst water was supplied ad-libitum. Each treatment
contained three replicates of 12 birds. Each group of birds was supplied with
0. 10%, 0.15% and 0.20% of either phytogenic feed additives or avilamycin as
feed additives as feed additive and control group was supplied with neither phytogenic
feed additives nor avilamycin in their ratio. Data of  LBW, BWG, FCR, and FI were statistically
analyzed using one-way analysis of variance and means compared using multiple
range test in Statistical Analysis System Programs. Means LBW, BWG, FI, FCR,
CW, AF and LW against T6 phytogenic feed additives (PFA) were significantly
higher for broilers in other groups. However, they were non-significant effect
on the carcass weight, carcass yield, and abdominal fat. Results of the present
study suggested that feeding phytogenic feed additives tends to improve the
growth performance of the broilers and FCR.

Thanks

This study was supported by the Kahramanmaras Sutcu Imam University, Faculty of Agriculture and obtained from the Malwan Dhahir Abdullah’s Master Thesis..

Antibiyotiğe Alternatif Olarak Fitojenik Yem Katkı Maddelerinin Broiler Performansı ve Karkas Özelliklerine Etkisi

Year 2019, Volume: 16 Issue: 2, 62 - 67, 31.12.2019
https://doi.org/10.34233/jpr.651871

Abstract

Bu çalışma, fitojenik yem katkı maddelerinin doğal
yem takviyesi olarak avilamisin yem katkı maddesine alternatif olarak,
piliçlerin performans ve çeşitli karkas özelliklerine etkisini belirlemek
amacıyla yapılmıştır. Bu amaçla fitojenik yem katkı maddelerinin ve avilamisin
yem katkı maddelerinin, canlı vücut ağırlığı (CA), vücut ağırlığı artışı (CAA),
yem alımı (YT), yem dönüşüm oranı (YDO), karkas ağırlığı (KAG), broiler
tavuklarının karın yağları (KY) ve karaciğer ağırlıkları (KA) değerleri kayıt
edilmiştir. Toplam 252 piliç piliç (ROSS 308) seçilmiş ve tamamen rasgele
dağılım temel alınarak 7 muamele ve 3 tekerrür olacak şekilde
gruplandırılmıştır. Denemede 3 günlük civcivler, 42 gün boyunca su ve karma
olarak yedirilmiştir. Her tekerrrür gurubunda 12 adet civciv bulunacak şekilde
alt gruplar oluşturulmuştur. Her bir gruba, yem katkı maddesi olarak; %0,10, %0,15
ve %0,20 ya fitojenik yem katkı maddeleri ve avilamisin verilmekle birlikte
control grubunda ne fitojenik yem katkı maddeleri ne de avilamisin
verilmemiştir. CA, CAA, YDO ve YT verileri, Varyans Analizi kullanılarak
istatistiksel olarak analiz edildi ve İstatistiksel Analiz Sistem
Programlarında çoklu aralık testi kullanılarak karşılaştırıldı. T6 fitojenik
yem katkı maddelerine (PFA) karşı CA, CAA, YT, YDO, KAG, KY, KA ve diğer
gruplardaki piliçler için anlamlı olarak daha yüksek olmuştur. Bununla
birlikte, karkas ağırlığı, karkas verimi ve karın yağları üzerinde
istatistiksel olarak önemli bir etki bulunmamıştır. Bu çalışmanın sonunda
fitojenik yem katkı maddelerinin performans değerlerini iyileştirme eğiliminde
olduğu gözlemlenmiştir.

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Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Zootechny (Other)
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Yavuz Gurbuz 0000-0002-6592-8315

Malawan Dhahir Abdullah This is me

Mehmet Çetin This is me

Publication Date December 31, 2019
Published in Issue Year 2019 Volume: 16 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Gurbuz, Y., Abdullah, M. D., & Çetin, M. (2019). Effects of Phytogenic Feed Additives as an Alternative to Antibiotic on Broiler Performance and Carcass Characteristics. Journal of Poultry Research, 16(2), 62-67. https://doi.org/10.34233/jpr.651871
AMA Gurbuz Y, Abdullah MD, Çetin M. Effects of Phytogenic Feed Additives as an Alternative to Antibiotic on Broiler Performance and Carcass Characteristics. JPR. December 2019;16(2):62-67. doi:10.34233/jpr.651871
Chicago Gurbuz, Yavuz, Malawan Dhahir Abdullah, and Mehmet Çetin. “Effects of Phytogenic Feed Additives As an Alternative to Antibiotic on Broiler Performance and Carcass Characteristics”. Journal of Poultry Research 16, no. 2 (December 2019): 62-67. https://doi.org/10.34233/jpr.651871.
EndNote Gurbuz Y, Abdullah MD, Çetin M (December 1, 2019) Effects of Phytogenic Feed Additives as an Alternative to Antibiotic on Broiler Performance and Carcass Characteristics. Journal of Poultry Research 16 2 62–67.
IEEE Y. Gurbuz, M. D. Abdullah, and M. Çetin, “Effects of Phytogenic Feed Additives as an Alternative to Antibiotic on Broiler Performance and Carcass Characteristics”, JPR, vol. 16, no. 2, pp. 62–67, 2019, doi: 10.34233/jpr.651871.
ISNAD Gurbuz, Yavuz et al. “Effects of Phytogenic Feed Additives As an Alternative to Antibiotic on Broiler Performance and Carcass Characteristics”. Journal of Poultry Research 16/2 (December 2019), 62-67. https://doi.org/10.34233/jpr.651871.
JAMA Gurbuz Y, Abdullah MD, Çetin M. Effects of Phytogenic Feed Additives as an Alternative to Antibiotic on Broiler Performance and Carcass Characteristics. JPR. 2019;16:62–67.
MLA Gurbuz, Yavuz et al. “Effects of Phytogenic Feed Additives As an Alternative to Antibiotic on Broiler Performance and Carcass Characteristics”. Journal of Poultry Research, vol. 16, no. 2, 2019, pp. 62-67, doi:10.34233/jpr.651871.
Vancouver Gurbuz Y, Abdullah MD, Çetin M. Effects of Phytogenic Feed Additives as an Alternative to Antibiotic on Broiler Performance and Carcass Characteristics. JPR. 2019;16(2):62-7.

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Print ISSN:1302-3209 - Online ISSN:2147-9003

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