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Bortezomib synergizes with nocodazole in p53 mediated DNA damage response signalling in A549 lung cancer cells

Volume: 25 Number: 3 June 27, 2025

Bortezomib synergizes with nocodazole in p53 mediated DNA damage response signalling in A549 lung cancer cells

Abstract

The adoption of new treatment modalities is required to improve outcomes in lung cancer treatment as lung cancer has lowest survival rates, along with liver and pancreatic cancer. Bortezomib is a proteasome inhibitor that has higher anticancer effect in combination therapies. The aim of this study was to investigate whether bortezomib could have additional anticancer effect with antineoplastic tubulin binding agent -nocodazole in A549 lung cancer cells. Apoptosis related gene expression levels of Noxa, Bcl-xL, Casp3 and Casp7 were measured by real-time PCR after treatment with 30 nM bortezomib, 0.3 μg/ml nocodazole and with their combination for 24 hours. Synergistic effect on DNA damage response was investigated at protein levels by checking p53 and cleaved PARP expressions. Induction of apoptotis was determined at protein expression level by western blotting of XIAP, Bcl-X and Bim. It was found that nocodazole combined bortezomib treatment induced apoptosis via p53 mediated DNA damage response signalling. P53 and cleaved PARP protein expressions were increased significantly after combination treatment. Apoptosis related genes Noxa, Casp3 and Casp7 mRNA expressions were elevated significantly after combination treatment. This study concludes that bortezomib potentiates the effect of nocodazole via DNA damage induced apoptosis in A549 lung cancer cells.

Keywords

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Sciences (Other)

Journal Section

Image Presentation

Authors

Publication Date

June 27, 2025

Submission Date

October 8, 2020

Acceptance Date

April 18, 2021

Published in Issue

Year 2021 Volume: 25 Number: 3

APA
Albayrak, G. (2025). Bortezomib synergizes with nocodazole in p53 mediated DNA damage response signalling in A549 lung cancer cells. Journal of Research in Pharmacy, 25(3), 287-291. https://izlik.org/JA36BZ52MR
AMA
1.Albayrak G. Bortezomib synergizes with nocodazole in p53 mediated DNA damage response signalling in A549 lung cancer cells. J. Res. Pharm. 2025;25(3):287-291. https://izlik.org/JA36BZ52MR
Chicago
Albayrak, Gülşah. 2025. “Bortezomib Synergizes With Nocodazole in P53 Mediated DNA Damage Response Signalling in A549 Lung Cancer Cells”. Journal of Research in Pharmacy 25 (3): 287-91. https://izlik.org/JA36BZ52MR.
EndNote
Albayrak G (June 1, 2025) Bortezomib synergizes with nocodazole in p53 mediated DNA damage response signalling in A549 lung cancer cells. Journal of Research in Pharmacy 25 3 287–291.
IEEE
[1]G. Albayrak, “Bortezomib synergizes with nocodazole in p53 mediated DNA damage response signalling in A549 lung cancer cells”, J. Res. Pharm., vol. 25, no. 3, pp. 287–291, June 2025, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA36BZ52MR
ISNAD
Albayrak, Gülşah. “Bortezomib Synergizes With Nocodazole in P53 Mediated DNA Damage Response Signalling in A549 Lung Cancer Cells”. Journal of Research in Pharmacy 25/3 (June 1, 2025): 287-291. https://izlik.org/JA36BZ52MR.
JAMA
1.Albayrak G. Bortezomib synergizes with nocodazole in p53 mediated DNA damage response signalling in A549 lung cancer cells. J. Res. Pharm. 2025;25:287–291.
MLA
Albayrak, Gülşah. “Bortezomib Synergizes With Nocodazole in P53 Mediated DNA Damage Response Signalling in A549 Lung Cancer Cells”. Journal of Research in Pharmacy, vol. 25, no. 3, June 2025, pp. 287-91, https://izlik.org/JA36BZ52MR.
Vancouver
1.Gülşah Albayrak. Bortezomib synergizes with nocodazole in p53 mediated DNA damage response signalling in A549 lung cancer cells. J. Res. Pharm. [Internet]. 2025 Jun. 1;25(3):287-91. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA36BZ52MR