Investigation of Textural And Surface Chemical Properties of Some Animal Bones

Year 2023, , 104 - 108, 31.12.2023

Barış Can Güzel

https://doi.org/10.30782/jrvm.1381682

Abstract

The aim of the study is to examine the textural structure and organic functional groups of horse-donkey, cow, dog, and sheep bones by nitrogen
gas adsorption-desorption and Fourier Transform Infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopic methods, respectively. For this purpose, textural
properties such as BET (Brunauer-Emmett-Teller) surface area, total pore volume, average pore diameter, and surface organic functional
groups were determined by nitrogen gas adsorption/desorption at -196 oC and FT-IR spectral analysis methods, respectively. It was observed
that the nitrogen gas adsorption isotherms obtained from the BET analysis results were similar to Type-V, which indicates that they have a
mesoporous and/or macroporous textural structure, in the IUPAC nitrogen gas isotherm classification. In addition, it was determined from
the FT-IR analysis results that they mainly contain organic functional groups such as amine, alcohol, carboxylic acid, ester, ether.

Keywords

Animal bones, Textural properties, Surface chemical properties

References

• Knychalska-Karwan Z, Ślósarczyk A. Hydroksyapatyt w stomatologii, Krakmedia, Kraków, 1994.
• Orlovskii VP, Komlev VS, Barinov SM. Hydroxyapatite and hydroxyapatite-based ceramics. Inorganic Materials, (38)10: 973–984, 2002.
• Vallet-Regi M, Gonzalez-Calbet JM. Calcium phosphates as substitution of bone tissues. Progress in Solid State Chemistry, 32: 1–31. 2004. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.progsolidstchem.2004.07.001
• Fathi MH, Hanifi A, Mortazavi V: Preparation and bioactivity evaluation of bone-like hydroxyapatite nanopowder. Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 202: 536–542, 2008.DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2007.10.004
• Thompson DD, Posner AS, Laughlin WS, Blumenthal NC: Comparison of bone apatite in osteoporotic and normal Eskimos, Calcified Tissue International, 35: 392-393, 1983. DOI: 10.1007/BF02405064 Posner AS: The structure of bone apatite surfaces, Journal of Biomedical Materials Research, 19(3): 241-250, 1985.
• Shade DM, Johnson AT. Standad Handbook of Biomedical Engineering and Design, 2004. Bignon A, Chouteau J, Chevalier J, Fantozzi G, Carret JP, Chavassieux P, Hartmann, D. Effect of micro-and macroporosity of bone substitutes on their mechanical properties and cellular response. Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Medicine, 14(12): 1089-1097, 2003.DOI: 10.1023/b:jmsm.0000004006.90399.b4
• Paschalis EP, Jacenko O, Olsen BR, Mendelsohn R, Boskey AL. FT-IR microspectroscopic analysis identifies alterations in mineral properties in bones from mice transgenic for type X collagen, Bone 19(2): 151-156, 1996. DOI: 10.1016/8756-3282(96)00164-0
• Paschalis EP, DiCarlo E, Betts F, Sherman P, Mendelsohn R, Boskey AL. FTIR microspectroscopic analysis of human osteonal bone. Calcified Tissue International, 59(6): 480-487, 1996.
• Sing KSW, Everett DH,. Haul RAW, Moscou L, Pierotti RA, Rouquerol J, Siemieniewska T. Reporting physisorption data for gas/solid systems with special reference to the determination of surface area and porosity. Pure and Applied Chemistry, 57: 603-619, 1985. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1351/pac198557040603.
• Solomons TG, Fryhle CB, Snyder SA. Solomons' Organic Chemistry, Binder Ready Version Study Guide & Student Solutions Manual, John Wiley & Sons, 2016.
• Flautre B, Anselme K, Delecourt C, Lu J, Hardouin P, Descamps M: Histological aspects in bone regeneration of an association with porous hydroxyapatite and bone marrow cells. Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Medicine, 10(12): 811-814, 1999.DOI: 10.1023/a:1008923625599
• Donnelly E, Boskey AL, Baker SP, van der Meulen MC. Effects of tissue age on bone tissue material composition and nanomechanical properties in the rat cortex, Journal of Biomedical Materials Research Part A, 92(3):1048–1056, 2010. DOI: 10.1002/jbm.a.32442
• 1Miller LM, Little W, Schirmer A, Sheik F, Busa B, Judex S: Accretion of bone quantity and quality in the developing mouse skeleton. Journal of Bone and Mineral Research, 22:1037–1045, 2007. DOI: 10.1359/jbmr.070402
• 1Wei S, Zhang H, Huang Y, Wang W, Xia Y, Yu Z. Pig bone derived hierarchical porous carbon and its enhanced cycling performance of lithium–sulfur batteries, Energy & Environmental Science, 4(3): 736-740.
• 1Sobczak A, Kowalski Z, Wzorek Z: Preparation of hydroxyapatite from animal bones, Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics, 11(4): 23-28, 2009.
• 1Oladipo AA, Ifebajo AO: Highly efficient magnetic chicken bone biochar for removal of tetracycline and fluorescent dye from wastewater: two-stage adsorber analysis, Journal of Environmental Management, 209: 9-16, 2018. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2017.12.030