Erratum

Ice Formation Prediction Mobile Application Using Machine Learning Methods

Volume: 4 Number: 1 April 23, 2026
TR EN

Ice Formation Prediction Mobile Application Using Machine Learning Methods

The original article was published on December 31, 2025. https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/jsat/article/1799427

Erratum Note

“Ice Formation Prediction Mobile Application Using Machine Learning Methods,” published in Journal of Studies in Advanced Technologies, Vol. 3, No. 2, 2025, DOI: 10.63063/jsat.1799427. The authors wish to report the following corrections to the reference list of the above-cited article, identified upon post-publication review. References [18], [19], [20], and [21] were cited incorrectly in the original publication. The correct citations are as follows: [18] Muntean, M., & Militaru, F. D. (2023, January). Metrics for evaluating classification algorithms. In Education, Research and Business Technologies: Proceedings of the 21st International Conference on Informatics in Economy (IE 2022) (pp. 307–317). Singapore: Springer Nature Singapore. [19] Obi, J. C. (2023). A comparative study of several classification metrics and their performances on data. World Journal of Advanced Engineering Technology and Sciences, 8(1), 308–314. [20] Lin, K. Y., & Huang, C. (2022). Ensemble learning applications in multiple industries: A review. Information Dynamics and Applications, 1(1), 44–58. [21] Wang, B., Xia, L., Song, D., Li, Z., & Wang, N. (2021). A two-round weight voting strategy-based ensemble learning method for sea ice classification of Sentinel-1 imagery. Remote Sensing, 13(19), 3945. These corrections pertain only to the reference list and do not affect the scientific results, interpretations, or conclusions of the article. The editorial office has approved the publication of this erratum upon the authors’ request.

Abstract

Ice formation on roads during the winter months poses a serious threat to traffic safety. In regions with harsh winters, adverse weather conditions can lead to accidents causing significant material and psychological losses. The need for effective icing prediction and warning systems is increasing in order to minimize such accidents. In this study, a mobile application was developed to predict road icing in advance and provide real-time alerts to drivers. It was hypothesized that automatically retrieving meteorological data via an API would reduce errors caused by manual entry and improve prediction accuracy. Temperature, relative humidity, dew point, wind speed, and snowfall data obtained from the Open-Meteo platform were processed and utilized for icing prediction. To enhance prediction accuracy, various machine learning algorithms such as Random Forest, SVM, and MLP were trained and their performance was compared. In the final model, a Voting Classifier-based ensemble method that combines the strengths of these algorithms was employed. The developed ensemble model outperformed individual models, achieving 93.20% accuracy, 92.16% macro recall, 93.20% weighted recall, 91.56% macro F1, and 93.25% weighted F1 scores. These results particularly improved the accurate prediction of high-risk icing classes. Finally, a user-friendly interface was designed to provide drivers with early warnings based on the predicted level of risk. The findings are expected to contribute to raising driver awareness of icing risks and enhancing road safety.

Keywords

Icing Prediction , Meteorological Data , Traffic Safety , Mobile Application , API

References

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IEEE
[1]M. A. Nacak, E. Sıçrar, A. Kızıltepe, B. Aksakallı, D. Katipoğlu, and N. Bayğın, “Ice Formation Prediction Mobile Application Using Machine Learning Methods”, JSAT, vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 1–1, Apr. 2026, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA22JZ38DE