Research Article

The environmental impact evaluation and testing of sustainable inorganic binders: A green alternative to ordinary Portland cement

Volume: 3 Number: 2 April 20, 2018
  • Beste Cubukcuoglu *
EN

The environmental impact evaluation and testing of sustainable inorganic binders: A green alternative to ordinary Portland cement

Abstract

Sustainable alternative constituents to cement are required to reduce its detrimental impact on the environment. This study
mainly focuses on the alternative materials to cement which are all derived as by-products from steel/iron and MgO manufacturing
industry. These alternative materials have been popularised in the last few years for their effective usage in the environmental
applications. Furnace steel slag, low grade MgO and pulverised fly ash are the materials proposed as cement replacement. The
results of this study will be used to demonstrate the characteristics of alternative materials by means of both physical and chemical.

Keywords

References

  1. 1. Middendorf, B., Martirena, J. F., Gehrke, M., and Day, R. L. (2005) ‘Lime pozzolan binders: An alternative to OPC’. International Building Lime Symposium Proceedings. 9-11 March. Orlando, FL.
  2. 2. Gutt, W. (1971) Manufacture of cement from industrial by-products. Garston, England: Building Research Station.
  3. 3. Tsakiridis, P. E., Papadimitriou, G. D., Tsivilis, S., and Koroneos, C. (2008) ‘Utilization of steel slag for Portland cement clinker production’, Journal of Hazardous Materials, 152, pp. 805-811.
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  5. 5. American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) (1989a) ASTM C 150-89 - Standard specification for Portland cement. Philadelphia, PA: ASTM (replaced by ASTM C 618-12 in 2012).
  6. 6. American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) (1989b) ASTM C 618-89 - Standard specification for fly ash and raw - or calcinate natural pozzolans for use as a mineral admixture in Portland cement concrete. Philadelphia, PA: ASTM (replaced by ASTM C150/150M-12 in 2012).
  7. 7. Conner, J. R. (1990) Chemical Fixation and Solidification of Hazardous Wastes. New York: Van Nostrand Reinhold.
  8. 8. British Standards Institution (2001) BS EN 459-1:2001 Building Lime: Definitions, Specifications and Conformity Criteria. London: BSI, replaced by BS EN 459-1:2010.

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Civil Engineering

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Beste Cubukcuoglu * This is me
Cyprus

Publication Date

April 20, 2018

Submission Date

February 13, 2018

Acceptance Date

April 11, 2018

Published in Issue

Year 2018 Volume: 3 Number: 2

APA
Cubukcuoglu, B. (2018). The environmental impact evaluation and testing of sustainable inorganic binders: A green alternative to ordinary Portland cement. Journal of Sustainable Construction Materials and Technologies, 3(2), 191-211. https://doi.org/10.29187/jscmt.2018.26