Research Article
BibTex RIS Cite

PERFORMANCE EVALUATION of STAGED ORC POWER PLANT SOURCED by WASTE HEAT

Year 2022, Issue: 050, 1 - 19, 30.09.2022

Abstract

Organic Rankine Cycle (ORC) is a power cycle in which energy can be produced without extra heating. The basic logic is to generate energy with the help of special fluids that can change phase at low temperatures. In this study, one, two and three stage ORC sourced by waste heat was designed and analyzed in view point of different working fluids. In this aim, it was aimed to investigate the stage and fluid effects on the performance of the system. As a result of the study, it was determined that the efficiency increases with increase of the number of stages. It was also determined that the used fluid type was effective on the performance of the staged system. The energy and exergy efficiency of the three-staged ORC was determined as 31% and 49%, respectively.

Thanks

This research received no specific grants from any funding agency in public, commercial or non-profit sectors.

References

  • [1] Tchanche, B., Lambrinos, G., Frangoudakis, A. and Papadakis, G. (2011), Low-Grade Heat Conversion Into Power Using Organic Rankine Cycles-A Review of Various Applications Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews vol 15 no 8 pp 3963-3979.
  • [2] Arslan, O., Ozgur, M.A. and Kose, R. (2012), Electricity generation ability of Simav geothermal field: A technoeconomic approach. Energy Sources, Part A, 34: 1130– 1144.
  • [3] Boukelia, T.E., Arslan, O., Bouraoui, A., (2021), Thermodynamic performance assessment of a new solar tower-geothermal combined power plant compared to the conventional solar tower power plant, Energy, Volume 232, 121109.
  • [4] Arslan, O., Erbas, O., Ozgur, M.A. and Kose, R. (2012), ANN based optimization of b2 and b3 types of ORC-Binary geothermal power plant: Simav case study. Energy Education Science and Technology Part A: Energy Science and Research, 28(2): 1039–1050.
  • [5] Arslan, O. (2015), ANN Approximation of Geothermal Aided Power Cycles Energy Sci. and Tech. Vol. 9: Geothermal and Ocean Environment, Chapter 7., pp: 163-188. Studium Press LLC, USA.
  • [6] Arslan, O. and Yetik, O. (2014), ANN modelling of ORC-binary geothermal power plant: Simav case study. Energy Sources, Part A, 36: 418–428.
  • [7] Arslan, O. , Ergenekon Arslan, A. and Şentürk Acar, M. (2019), Multi-Criteria Making-Decision Modeling of b-type ORC-Binary Geothermal Power Plant: EATWOS Analysis . Bilecik Şeyh Edebali Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi , 6 (1) , 29-48 . DOI: 10.35193/bseufbd.561668.
  • [8] Arslan, A.E., Arslan, O. and Kandemir, S.Y. (2021), AHP–TOPSIS hybrid decision-making analysis: Simav integrated system case study. J Therm Anal Calorim 145, 1191–1202
  • [9] Arslan, A.E, Senturk, M.A, Arslan, O. (2018), Effectiveness analysis of orc-binary geothermal power plant using data enveloping. Proceedings of International Congress ON Afro-Eurasian Research IV, pp: 109-117, April 27-29, 2018, Budapest, Hungary.
  • [10] Arslan, A.E, Senturk, M. A, Arslan, O. (2018), Data enveloping based effectiveness analysis of integrated geothermal system: Simav case study. Proceedings of International Congress ON Afro-Eurasian Research IV, pp: 118-124, April 27-29, 2018, Budapest, Hungary.
  • [11] Arslan,, O., Kılıç D., (2021), Concurrent optimization and 4E analysis of organic Rankine cycle power plant driven by parabolic trough collector for low-solar radiation zone, Sustainable Energy Technologies and Assessments, Volume 46, 101230.
  • [12] Erikgenoğlu, D., Arslan O., (2021), Artificial neural network modelling of parabolic trough types solar thermal power plant, Turkish Journal of Electromechanics and Energy Vol 6, No 3
  • [13] Varga, Z., Varga, R., Istvan, C. and Farkas C., (2012), Waste Heat Recovery with Organic Rankine Cycle in the Petroleum Industry Researchgate
  • [14] Chen, C., Li, P., Le, S., (2016), Organic Rankine Cycle for Waste Heat Recovery in a Refinery American Chemical Society
  • [15] Arslan, O., Acıkkalp, E., Genç, G.,(2022), A multi-generation system for hydrogen production through the high-temperature solid oxide electrolyzer integrated to 150 MW coal-fired steam boiler Fuel, Volume 315, 123201, ISSN 0016-2361.
  • [16] Arslan, O., (2021), Performance analysis of a novel heat recovery system with hydrogen production designed for the improvement of boiler effectiveness, International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, Volume 46, Issue 10, 7558-7572.
  • [17] Arslan, O., Yetik, O., (2011), ANN based optimization of supercritical ORC-Binary geothermal power plant: Simav case study, Applied Thermal Engineering , 2011 , 31 , 17-18 , 3922-3928
  • [18] Hung, T. (2001), Waste heat recovery of organic Rankine cycle using dry fluids, Energy Conversion and Management, Volume 42, pp:539-553
  • [19] Ouyang, T., Su, Z., Huang, G., Zhao, Z., Wang, Z., Chen, N. and Huang, H., (2019), Modeling and Optimization of a Combined Cooling Cacaded Power and Flue Gas Purification System in Marine Diesel Engines. Energy Conversion and Management,151, pp:286-295.
  • [20] Sciubba, E., Tocci, L., Toro, C., (2016), Thermodynamics Analysis of a Rankine Dual Loop Waste Thermal Energy Recovery System, Energy Conversion and Management,122, pp: 109-118, 2016.
  • [21] Braimakis, K. and Karellas, S., (2018), Exergetic Optimisation of double stage Organic Rankine Cycle (ORC), Energy,2018. doi: 10.1016/j.energy.2018.02.044.
  • [22] Xia, X., Wang, Z., Zhou, N., Hu, Y., Zhang, J. and Chen, Y., (2020), Working Fluid Selection of Dual-Loop Organic Rankine Cycle Using Multi-Objective Optimization and Improved Grey Relational Analysis, Applied Thermal Engineering,171.
  • [23] Ceylan, I. (2022), Design and Optimization of Staged ORC Power Plant by Waste Heat. Unpublished Master’s Thesis, University of Bilecik Şeyh Edebali, Turkey.
  • [24] Kavasoğulları. B. and Han. E. (2015), Organik Rankine Çevrimi (ORC) ile Birlikte Çalışan Buhar Sıkıştırmalı Bir Soğutma Çevriminin Ekserji Analizi. Tesisat Mühendisliği. P.150.
  • [25] He, C., Liu, C., Gao, H., Xie, H., Li, Y., Wu, S., (2012), The optimal evaporation temperature and working fluids for subcritical organic Rankine cycle. Energy, 38,136-143.
  • [26] Lai, N.A, Wendland, M, Fischer J., (2011), Working fluids for high-temperature organic Rankine cycles. Energy, 36, 199-211.
  • [27] Sauret, E, Rowlands, A.S., (2011), Candidate radial-inflow turbines and high-density working fluids for geothermal power systems. Energy,36,4460-4467.
  • [28] Nouman, J. (2012), Comporative studies and analyses of working fluids for Organic Rankine Cycle-ORC, KTH Industrial Engineering and Management, Master of Science Thesis, Stockholm, pp 83-87, 2012
  • [29] Çengel, Y. and Boles, M. (2012), Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach 5 Edition.
Year 2022, Issue: 050, 1 - 19, 30.09.2022

Abstract

References

  • [1] Tchanche, B., Lambrinos, G., Frangoudakis, A. and Papadakis, G. (2011), Low-Grade Heat Conversion Into Power Using Organic Rankine Cycles-A Review of Various Applications Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews vol 15 no 8 pp 3963-3979.
  • [2] Arslan, O., Ozgur, M.A. and Kose, R. (2012), Electricity generation ability of Simav geothermal field: A technoeconomic approach. Energy Sources, Part A, 34: 1130– 1144.
  • [3] Boukelia, T.E., Arslan, O., Bouraoui, A., (2021), Thermodynamic performance assessment of a new solar tower-geothermal combined power plant compared to the conventional solar tower power plant, Energy, Volume 232, 121109.
  • [4] Arslan, O., Erbas, O., Ozgur, M.A. and Kose, R. (2012), ANN based optimization of b2 and b3 types of ORC-Binary geothermal power plant: Simav case study. Energy Education Science and Technology Part A: Energy Science and Research, 28(2): 1039–1050.
  • [5] Arslan, O. (2015), ANN Approximation of Geothermal Aided Power Cycles Energy Sci. and Tech. Vol. 9: Geothermal and Ocean Environment, Chapter 7., pp: 163-188. Studium Press LLC, USA.
  • [6] Arslan, O. and Yetik, O. (2014), ANN modelling of ORC-binary geothermal power plant: Simav case study. Energy Sources, Part A, 36: 418–428.
  • [7] Arslan, O. , Ergenekon Arslan, A. and Şentürk Acar, M. (2019), Multi-Criteria Making-Decision Modeling of b-type ORC-Binary Geothermal Power Plant: EATWOS Analysis . Bilecik Şeyh Edebali Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi , 6 (1) , 29-48 . DOI: 10.35193/bseufbd.561668.
  • [8] Arslan, A.E., Arslan, O. and Kandemir, S.Y. (2021), AHP–TOPSIS hybrid decision-making analysis: Simav integrated system case study. J Therm Anal Calorim 145, 1191–1202
  • [9] Arslan, A.E, Senturk, M.A, Arslan, O. (2018), Effectiveness analysis of orc-binary geothermal power plant using data enveloping. Proceedings of International Congress ON Afro-Eurasian Research IV, pp: 109-117, April 27-29, 2018, Budapest, Hungary.
  • [10] Arslan, A.E, Senturk, M. A, Arslan, O. (2018), Data enveloping based effectiveness analysis of integrated geothermal system: Simav case study. Proceedings of International Congress ON Afro-Eurasian Research IV, pp: 118-124, April 27-29, 2018, Budapest, Hungary.
  • [11] Arslan,, O., Kılıç D., (2021), Concurrent optimization and 4E analysis of organic Rankine cycle power plant driven by parabolic trough collector for low-solar radiation zone, Sustainable Energy Technologies and Assessments, Volume 46, 101230.
  • [12] Erikgenoğlu, D., Arslan O., (2021), Artificial neural network modelling of parabolic trough types solar thermal power plant, Turkish Journal of Electromechanics and Energy Vol 6, No 3
  • [13] Varga, Z., Varga, R., Istvan, C. and Farkas C., (2012), Waste Heat Recovery with Organic Rankine Cycle in the Petroleum Industry Researchgate
  • [14] Chen, C., Li, P., Le, S., (2016), Organic Rankine Cycle for Waste Heat Recovery in a Refinery American Chemical Society
  • [15] Arslan, O., Acıkkalp, E., Genç, G.,(2022), A multi-generation system for hydrogen production through the high-temperature solid oxide electrolyzer integrated to 150 MW coal-fired steam boiler Fuel, Volume 315, 123201, ISSN 0016-2361.
  • [16] Arslan, O., (2021), Performance analysis of a novel heat recovery system with hydrogen production designed for the improvement of boiler effectiveness, International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, Volume 46, Issue 10, 7558-7572.
  • [17] Arslan, O., Yetik, O., (2011), ANN based optimization of supercritical ORC-Binary geothermal power plant: Simav case study, Applied Thermal Engineering , 2011 , 31 , 17-18 , 3922-3928
  • [18] Hung, T. (2001), Waste heat recovery of organic Rankine cycle using dry fluids, Energy Conversion and Management, Volume 42, pp:539-553
  • [19] Ouyang, T., Su, Z., Huang, G., Zhao, Z., Wang, Z., Chen, N. and Huang, H., (2019), Modeling and Optimization of a Combined Cooling Cacaded Power and Flue Gas Purification System in Marine Diesel Engines. Energy Conversion and Management,151, pp:286-295.
  • [20] Sciubba, E., Tocci, L., Toro, C., (2016), Thermodynamics Analysis of a Rankine Dual Loop Waste Thermal Energy Recovery System, Energy Conversion and Management,122, pp: 109-118, 2016.
  • [21] Braimakis, K. and Karellas, S., (2018), Exergetic Optimisation of double stage Organic Rankine Cycle (ORC), Energy,2018. doi: 10.1016/j.energy.2018.02.044.
  • [22] Xia, X., Wang, Z., Zhou, N., Hu, Y., Zhang, J. and Chen, Y., (2020), Working Fluid Selection of Dual-Loop Organic Rankine Cycle Using Multi-Objective Optimization and Improved Grey Relational Analysis, Applied Thermal Engineering,171.
  • [23] Ceylan, I. (2022), Design and Optimization of Staged ORC Power Plant by Waste Heat. Unpublished Master’s Thesis, University of Bilecik Şeyh Edebali, Turkey.
  • [24] Kavasoğulları. B. and Han. E. (2015), Organik Rankine Çevrimi (ORC) ile Birlikte Çalışan Buhar Sıkıştırmalı Bir Soğutma Çevriminin Ekserji Analizi. Tesisat Mühendisliği. P.150.
  • [25] He, C., Liu, C., Gao, H., Xie, H., Li, Y., Wu, S., (2012), The optimal evaporation temperature and working fluids for subcritical organic Rankine cycle. Energy, 38,136-143.
  • [26] Lai, N.A, Wendland, M, Fischer J., (2011), Working fluids for high-temperature organic Rankine cycles. Energy, 36, 199-211.
  • [27] Sauret, E, Rowlands, A.S., (2011), Candidate radial-inflow turbines and high-density working fluids for geothermal power systems. Energy,36,4460-4467.
  • [28] Nouman, J. (2012), Comporative studies and analyses of working fluids for Organic Rankine Cycle-ORC, KTH Industrial Engineering and Management, Master of Science Thesis, Stockholm, pp 83-87, 2012
  • [29] Çengel, Y. and Boles, M. (2012), Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach 5 Edition.
There are 29 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Engineering
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

İlyas Ceylan 0000-0001-5404-1551

Oğuz Arslan 0000-0001-8233-831X

Publication Date September 30, 2022
Submission Date February 28, 2022
Published in Issue Year 2022 Issue: 050

Cite

IEEE İ. Ceylan and O. Arslan, “PERFORMANCE EVALUATION of STAGED ORC POWER PLANT SOURCED by WASTE HEAT”, JSR-A, no. 050, pp. 1–19, September 2022.