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THE EFFECTS OF PLANT ORIGIN EXOSOME EXTRACTS ON A549 AND HCT116 CANCER CELL LINES

Year 2023, Issue: 007, 46 - 58, 30.06.2023

Abstract

By applying the exosomes-like nanoparticles obtained from the leaves of the Gundelia munzuriensis plant on lung cancer (A549) and colon cancer (HCT116) cell lines, the effects of plant exosomes on cancer cells were investigated. According to our findings, the exosomes incubated with HCT 116 cell lines affected the viability of the cancerous cells by 40-50% compared to control cells. On the other hand, a rate of 50% decrease in A549 cell lines was observed in 24 hours with 250 μg/mL. As a result, our study demonstrates that plant-derived exosomes may be promising therapeutic agents for future cancer treatment, and the research provides an important source for future studies.

Supporting Institution

Finance of this research has been provided by Firat University Scientific Research Project Council of Turkey

Project Number

Project number: SYO.20.02

Thanks

We would like to thank Prof.Dr. Fikrettin ŞAHİN for allowing us to use Yeditepe University Laboratories in this study.

References

  • [1] Baykara, O. (2016). Kanser tedavisinde güncel yaklaşımlar, Balıkesir Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, 5(3), 154-165.
  • [2] Yang, Y. (2015). Cancer immunotherapy: harnessing the immune system to battle cancer. The Journal of clinical investigation, 125(9), 3335-3337.
  • [3] Yıldırım, M. (2018). Antı Cancer Effect Of Garlıc Exosomes On Dıfferent Cancer Types. Master Thesis, Yeditepe University, İstanbul.
  • [4] Vlassov, A. V., Magdaleno, S., Setterquist, R., and Conrad, R. (2012). Exosomes: current knowledge of their composition, biological functions, and diagnostic and therapeutic potentials. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) General Subjects, 1820(7), 940-948.
  • [5] İnanır, C., and Ekici, L. (2020). Eksozomlar: Kompozisyonları, Biyolojik Fonksiyonları ve Biyoaktif Bileşiklerin Taşınmasındaki Potansiyelleri. Academic Food, 18(4), 421-432.
  • [6] Kim, J., Li, S., Zhang, S., and Wang, J. (2021). Plant-derived Exosome-like Nanoparticles and their Therapeutic Activities. Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 1-17.
  • [7] Zhang, W., Peng, P., Kuang, Y., Yang, J., Cao, D., You, Y., and Shen, K. (2016). Characterization of exosomes derived from ovarian cancer cells and normal ovarian epithelial cells by nanoparticle tracking analysis. Tumor Biology 37(3), 4213-4221.
  • [8] Morton, R. E., and Evans, T. A. (1992). Modification of the bicinchoninic acid protein assay to eliminate lipid interference in determining lipoprotein protein content, Anal Biochem, 204(2), 332-4.
  • [9] Yin, L., Wei, Y., Wang, Y., Xu, Y., and Yang, Y. (2013). Long Term and Standard Incubations of WST-1 Reagent Reflect the Same Inhibitory Trend of Cell Viability in Rat Airway Smooth Muscle Cells, Int J Med Sci., 10(1), 68–72.
  • [10] Mathivanan, S., Ji, H., and Simpson, R. J. (2010). Exosomes: extracellular organelles important in intercellular communication. Journal of proteomics, 73(10), 1907-1920.
  • [11] You, J. Y., Kang, S. J., and Rhee, W. J. (2021). Isolation of cabbage exosome-like nanovesicles and investigation of their biological activities in human cells. Bioactive Materials, 6(12), 4321-4332.
  • [12] Saraç, H., Demirbaş, A., Daştan, S. D., Ataş, M., Çevik, Ö., and Eruygur, N. (2019). Evaluation of Nutrients and Biological Activities of Kenger (Gundellia tournefortii L.) Seeds Cultivated in Sivas Province. Turkish Journal of Agriculture-Food Science and Technology, 7(2), 52-58.
  • [13] Lapa, M. R., Kırbaş, O. K., Bozkurt, B., Taşlı, P. N., Avcı, M. K., and Şahin, F. (2017). Vaccinium myrtillus (Yaban Mersini) kaynaklı Eksozomların İnsan Akciğer Karsinomu (A549 hücre hattı) Üzerine Sitotoksik Etkilerinin MTT testi ile Araştırılması. 14. İugen İnternational Molecular Biology And Genetıcs Wınter School.
  • [14] Özaltun, B., and Daştan, T. (2019). Evaluation of Antimicrobial Activities and In Vitro Cytotoxic Activities of Gundelia tournefortii L. SDÜ Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi, 26(4), 436-442.
  • [15] Raimondo, S., Naselli, F., Fontana, S., Monteleone, F., Dico, A.L., Saieva, L., Zito, G., Flugy, A., Manno, M., Di Bella, M. A., De Leo, G., Alessandro, R., and Oncotarget, R. (2015). Citrus limon-derived nanovesicles inhibit cancer cell proliferation and suppress CML xenograft growth by inducing TRAIL-mediated cell death. Oncotarget, 6(23), 19514.

BİTKİ KÖKENLİ EKSOZOM EKSTRAKTLARININ A549 ve HCT116 KANSER HÜCRE HATLARI ÜZERİNE ETKİLERİ

Year 2023, Issue: 007, 46 - 58, 30.06.2023

Abstract

Gundelia munzuriensis bitkisinin yapraklarından elde edilen eksozom benzeri nanopartiküller akciğer kanseri (A549) ve kolon kanseri (HCT116) hücre hatlarına uygulanarak bitki eksozomlarının kanser hücreleri üzerindeki etkileri araştırıldı. Bulgularımıza göre, HCT 116 hücre hatları ile inkübe edilen eksozomlar, kanserli hücrelerin canlılığını kontrol hücrelerine kıyasla %40-50 oranında etkilemiştir. Öte yandan, 250 μg/mL ile 24 saatte A549 hücre hatlarında %50'lik bir azalma gözlendi. Sonuç olarak, çalışmamız bitki kaynaklı eksozomların gelecekteki kanser tedavisi için umut verici terapötik ajanlar olabileceğini göstermektedir ve araştırma gelecekteki çalışmalar için önemli bir kaynak sağlamaktadır.

Project Number

Project number: SYO.20.02

References

  • [1] Baykara, O. (2016). Kanser tedavisinde güncel yaklaşımlar, Balıkesir Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, 5(3), 154-165.
  • [2] Yang, Y. (2015). Cancer immunotherapy: harnessing the immune system to battle cancer. The Journal of clinical investigation, 125(9), 3335-3337.
  • [3] Yıldırım, M. (2018). Antı Cancer Effect Of Garlıc Exosomes On Dıfferent Cancer Types. Master Thesis, Yeditepe University, İstanbul.
  • [4] Vlassov, A. V., Magdaleno, S., Setterquist, R., and Conrad, R. (2012). Exosomes: current knowledge of their composition, biological functions, and diagnostic and therapeutic potentials. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) General Subjects, 1820(7), 940-948.
  • [5] İnanır, C., and Ekici, L. (2020). Eksozomlar: Kompozisyonları, Biyolojik Fonksiyonları ve Biyoaktif Bileşiklerin Taşınmasındaki Potansiyelleri. Academic Food, 18(4), 421-432.
  • [6] Kim, J., Li, S., Zhang, S., and Wang, J. (2021). Plant-derived Exosome-like Nanoparticles and their Therapeutic Activities. Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 1-17.
  • [7] Zhang, W., Peng, P., Kuang, Y., Yang, J., Cao, D., You, Y., and Shen, K. (2016). Characterization of exosomes derived from ovarian cancer cells and normal ovarian epithelial cells by nanoparticle tracking analysis. Tumor Biology 37(3), 4213-4221.
  • [8] Morton, R. E., and Evans, T. A. (1992). Modification of the bicinchoninic acid protein assay to eliminate lipid interference in determining lipoprotein protein content, Anal Biochem, 204(2), 332-4.
  • [9] Yin, L., Wei, Y., Wang, Y., Xu, Y., and Yang, Y. (2013). Long Term and Standard Incubations of WST-1 Reagent Reflect the Same Inhibitory Trend of Cell Viability in Rat Airway Smooth Muscle Cells, Int J Med Sci., 10(1), 68–72.
  • [10] Mathivanan, S., Ji, H., and Simpson, R. J. (2010). Exosomes: extracellular organelles important in intercellular communication. Journal of proteomics, 73(10), 1907-1920.
  • [11] You, J. Y., Kang, S. J., and Rhee, W. J. (2021). Isolation of cabbage exosome-like nanovesicles and investigation of their biological activities in human cells. Bioactive Materials, 6(12), 4321-4332.
  • [12] Saraç, H., Demirbaş, A., Daştan, S. D., Ataş, M., Çevik, Ö., and Eruygur, N. (2019). Evaluation of Nutrients and Biological Activities of Kenger (Gundellia tournefortii L.) Seeds Cultivated in Sivas Province. Turkish Journal of Agriculture-Food Science and Technology, 7(2), 52-58.
  • [13] Lapa, M. R., Kırbaş, O. K., Bozkurt, B., Taşlı, P. N., Avcı, M. K., and Şahin, F. (2017). Vaccinium myrtillus (Yaban Mersini) kaynaklı Eksozomların İnsan Akciğer Karsinomu (A549 hücre hattı) Üzerine Sitotoksik Etkilerinin MTT testi ile Araştırılması. 14. İugen İnternational Molecular Biology And Genetıcs Wınter School.
  • [14] Özaltun, B., and Daştan, T. (2019). Evaluation of Antimicrobial Activities and In Vitro Cytotoxic Activities of Gundelia tournefortii L. SDÜ Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi, 26(4), 436-442.
  • [15] Raimondo, S., Naselli, F., Fontana, S., Monteleone, F., Dico, A.L., Saieva, L., Zito, G., Flugy, A., Manno, M., Di Bella, M. A., De Leo, G., Alessandro, R., and Oncotarget, R. (2015). Citrus limon-derived nanovesicles inhibit cancer cell proliferation and suppress CML xenograft growth by inducing TRAIL-mediated cell death. Oncotarget, 6(23), 19514.
There are 15 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Ayşegül Demirhan 0000-0001-7688-9027

Semra Türkoğlu 0000-0001-7682-0513

Fazilet Erman 0000-0001-5181-4053

Project Number Project number: SYO.20.02
Publication Date June 30, 2023
Submission Date October 31, 2022
Published in Issue Year 2023 Issue: 007

Cite

APA Demirhan, A., Türkoğlu, S., & Erman, F. (2023). THE EFFECTS OF PLANT ORIGIN EXOSOME EXTRACTS ON A549 AND HCT116 CANCER CELL LINES. Journal of Scientific Reports-B(007), 46-58.
AMA Demirhan A, Türkoğlu S, Erman F. THE EFFECTS OF PLANT ORIGIN EXOSOME EXTRACTS ON A549 AND HCT116 CANCER CELL LINES. JSR-B. June 2023;(007):46-58.
Chicago Demirhan, Ayşegül, Semra Türkoğlu, and Fazilet Erman. “THE EFFECTS OF PLANT ORIGIN EXOSOME EXTRACTS ON A549 AND HCT116 CANCER CELL LINES”. Journal of Scientific Reports-B, no. 007 (June 2023): 46-58.
EndNote Demirhan A, Türkoğlu S, Erman F (June 1, 2023) THE EFFECTS OF PLANT ORIGIN EXOSOME EXTRACTS ON A549 AND HCT116 CANCER CELL LINES. Journal of Scientific Reports-B 007 46–58.
IEEE A. Demirhan, S. Türkoğlu, and F. Erman, “THE EFFECTS OF PLANT ORIGIN EXOSOME EXTRACTS ON A549 AND HCT116 CANCER CELL LINES”, JSR-B, no. 007, pp. 46–58, June 2023.
ISNAD Demirhan, Ayşegül et al. “THE EFFECTS OF PLANT ORIGIN EXOSOME EXTRACTS ON A549 AND HCT116 CANCER CELL LINES”. Journal of Scientific Reports-B 007 (June 2023), 46-58.
JAMA Demirhan A, Türkoğlu S, Erman F. THE EFFECTS OF PLANT ORIGIN EXOSOME EXTRACTS ON A549 AND HCT116 CANCER CELL LINES. JSR-B. 2023;:46–58.
MLA Demirhan, Ayşegül et al. “THE EFFECTS OF PLANT ORIGIN EXOSOME EXTRACTS ON A549 AND HCT116 CANCER CELL LINES”. Journal of Scientific Reports-B, no. 007, 2023, pp. 46-58.
Vancouver Demirhan A, Türkoğlu S, Erman F. THE EFFECTS OF PLANT ORIGIN EXOSOME EXTRACTS ON A549 AND HCT116 CANCER CELL LINES. JSR-B. 2023(007):46-58.