Year 2017,
Volume: 6 Issue: 3, 319 - 331, 01.12.2017
Hassan Olusola A.
İfamuyiwa Adebola S.
References
- Abubakar,S.G., Salwa, K & Amina, M. N. (2014). An Assessment of students Entrep- reneurial Intention in Tertiary Institution. A case study of Kano State Polytechnic Nigeria. International journal of Asian Social science, 4(3)
- Asikhia, O.A. & Williams, O.O (2012) .The Role of Counselors in the Implementation of the New secondary school Curriculum. Towards facilitating entrepreneurships development, Ogun Journal of Counseling studies, 3,30-37
- Baba, G.K. (2013). The challenges of Entrepreneurship Development in Nigeria and way forward, Journal of Business and Organizational Development, Vol. 5, (1), 54 – 64.
- Baer, J., Kaufman, J. C., Agars, M. D., & Loomis, D. (2008). Creativity stereotypes and the consensual assessment technique. Creativity Research Journal, 22(2), 200–205
- Bender, S. W., Nibbelink, B., Towner-Thyrum, E., & Vredenburg, D. (2013). Defining characteristics of creative women. Creativity Research Journal, 25(1), 38–47
- Cheung, P. C., & Lau, S. (2010). Gender differences in the creativity of Hong Kong school children: comparison by using the new electronic Wallach–kogan creati- vity tests. Creativity Research Journal, 22(2), 194–199.
- Charyton, C., & Snelbecker, G. E. (2007). General, artistic and scientific creativity att- ributes of engineering and music students. Creativity Research Journal, 19(2/3), 213-225.
- David, D. (2001). Advancing Innovation and Entrepreneurship Education. London, Longman Group
- Dickson, P.H., Solomon, G.T. & Weaver, K.M. (2008). Entrepreneurial Selection and Success; Does education matter? Journal of Small Business and Enterprise Deve- lopment, 15(2), 239– 258.
- Federal Office of Statistics (2008). Draft poverty Profile for Nigeria. Abuja and Lagos
- Fuduric, N. (2008) The Sources of Entrepreneurial Opportunities: Individuals & the Environment. Doctoral Research Paper. Department of Planning and Develop- ment, Aalborg University
- Gytuse, Achor & Martha (2014). How creative are secondary school students in Ni- geria? In Z.C. Njoku, (Ed) proceedings of 55th Annual Conference of science Teachers Association of Nigeria. Pg 146-159
- He, W., & Wong, W. (2011). Gender differences in creative thinking revisited: fin- dings from analysis of variability. Personality and Individual Differences, 51(7), 807–811
- Hoff, E. V. (2005). Imaginary companions, creativity, and self-image in middle child- hood. Creativity Research Journal, 17(2/3), 167-180.
- Hong, E., & Milgram, R. M. (2010). Creative thinking ability: domain generality and specificity. Creativity Research Journal, 22(3), 272– 287
- Joseph.I.O., Sylvanus.U.O & Joseph.E.O.(2013).An Assessment of Entrepreneurs- hip involvement among undergraduates students of Cross River University of Technology,Ogoja Campus, Cross River State. European journal of Business and Management. 5(12).2013
- Kakkonen, (2010). International business students’ attitudes of entrepreneurship. Ad- vances in Business-Related Scientific Research Journal (ABSRJ) 1 (1) 60-65
- Karwowski, M., Lebuda, I., Wisniewska, E., &Gralewski, J.(2013). Big five persona- lity traits as the predictors of creative self-efficacy and creative personal identity: Does gender matter? The Journal of Creative Behavior, 47(3), 215–232.
- Kelvin. M.E. (2005). Entrepreneurial intention: Attaining students needs. Journal of entrepreneurial studies. 4(3)22-34
- Kolawole, O. & Omolayo, B. (2006). Entrepreneurship in theory and practice. In F.Onsotosho,T. K. D Aluko, O. I. Wale Awe & G. Adaramola (eds).Introduction to Entrepreneurship development in Nigeria. Ado-Ekiti: UMAD Press, pg
- Kumar.V.K& Holman E.R. (1997). The creativity styles questionnaires, Revised un- published psychological test. Department of psychology West Chester Univer- sity of Pennsylvnia, West chester. P. A
- Lee, S. Y., Florida, R., &Acs, Z. (2004). Creativity and Entrepreneurship: A Regional Analysis of New Firm Formation, Regional Studies, 38:8, 879–891.
- Matud, M., Rodríguez, C. C., & Grande, J. J. (2007). Gender differences in creative thinking. Personality & Individual Differences, 43(5), 1137-1147.
- Nafukho, F. M. (2002). Entrepreneurial Skills Development Programs for Unemplo- yed Youth in Africa. Journal of Small Business Management. Vol 2,45-50
- Nkechi, O &Eneojo, J. A (2014). Entrepreneurship Education from Pre-colonial to Post-independent Nigeria. Merit Research Journal of Education and Review. 2(10), 252- 256
- Nwachukwu, L.C.& Nwamuo, P. (2010). Entrepreneurship Development for Sustai- nable Livelihood among Youths in Imo State: Implication for Counseling, Confe- rence Proceedings, CASSON. Journal of counseling studies 3, 30-37.
- Obasan, K.A. (2005). Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice. Ogun: Gratia Associa- tes International.
- Oli A. N. (2000). The Concept and Nature of Curriculum in Nigeria. Lagos: Macmil- lan Publishers Ltd;
- Olowo. A.S (2010). Teaching students towards creativity. Advanced printers. Lagos
- Okpara, F. O. (2000). Entrepreneurship, Text and Cases. Enugu Nigeria: Precision Printers and Publisher
- Onanuga, P. A. (2014). Effects of learning-By-Doing on Senior secondary school stu- dents Achievement in Vocational Agriculture and level of creativity. In STAN proceedings, 55th Annual Conference, Science Teachers Association of Nigeria. August 2014.page 175-188.
- Sayed, E. M., & Mohamed, A. H. H. (2013). Gender differences in divergent thinking: use of the test of creative thinking-drawing production on an Egyptian sample. Creativity Research Journal, 25(2), 222–227
- Sofoluwe, A. O. (2007). University Education and youth entrepreneurship in Nigeria, International Journal of Educational Management. 5 (1) 117-126
- Stoltzfus, G., Nibbelink, B., Vredenburg, D. &Thyrum, E. (2011). Gender, gender role, and creativity. Journal Social Behavior and Personality, 39(3), 425–432
- Williams, E. (2011). The Global Entrepreneur: How to create maximum personal we- alth in the new global economic era. Bloomington: iUniverse.
- Yordanona, D. & Tarrazon, M. (2010). Gender Differences in Entrepreneurial Intenti- ons: Evidence from Bulgaria. Journal of Developmental Entrepreneurship, 15(3): 245.
Undergraduate Students’ Creativity And Entrepreneurial Intention: A Panacea for Youth Unemployment
Year 2017,
Volume: 6 Issue: 3, 319 - 331, 01.12.2017
Hassan Olusola A.
İfamuyiwa Adebola S.
Abstract
This study investigated undergraduates’ level of creativity and entrepreneurial Intention as a panacea for youth unemployment. The study used descriptive survey research design. Five hundred students were sampled using stratified and simple random sampling techniques. Data was collected using Students’ level of entrepreneurial intention questionnaire and student’s level of creativity questionnaire. Analysis was done using descriptive statistics, t-test of significance and Pearson Product Moment Correlation. The results revealed that undergraduates have low entrepreneurial intention and low level of creativity. Creativity was found to have a positive relationship with Entrepreneurial intention. No significant difference was found between undergraduate students’ entrepreneurial intention or level of creativity according to gender. The study recommends that undergraduates should be re-orientated on the need to be self-employed instead of seeking white collar jobs. Also, teachers of entrepreneurship should make their courses more practically-oriented
References
- Abubakar,S.G., Salwa, K & Amina, M. N. (2014). An Assessment of students Entrep- reneurial Intention in Tertiary Institution. A case study of Kano State Polytechnic Nigeria. International journal of Asian Social science, 4(3)
- Asikhia, O.A. & Williams, O.O (2012) .The Role of Counselors in the Implementation of the New secondary school Curriculum. Towards facilitating entrepreneurships development, Ogun Journal of Counseling studies, 3,30-37
- Baba, G.K. (2013). The challenges of Entrepreneurship Development in Nigeria and way forward, Journal of Business and Organizational Development, Vol. 5, (1), 54 – 64.
- Baer, J., Kaufman, J. C., Agars, M. D., & Loomis, D. (2008). Creativity stereotypes and the consensual assessment technique. Creativity Research Journal, 22(2), 200–205
- Bender, S. W., Nibbelink, B., Towner-Thyrum, E., & Vredenburg, D. (2013). Defining characteristics of creative women. Creativity Research Journal, 25(1), 38–47
- Cheung, P. C., & Lau, S. (2010). Gender differences in the creativity of Hong Kong school children: comparison by using the new electronic Wallach–kogan creati- vity tests. Creativity Research Journal, 22(2), 194–199.
- Charyton, C., & Snelbecker, G. E. (2007). General, artistic and scientific creativity att- ributes of engineering and music students. Creativity Research Journal, 19(2/3), 213-225.
- David, D. (2001). Advancing Innovation and Entrepreneurship Education. London, Longman Group
- Dickson, P.H., Solomon, G.T. & Weaver, K.M. (2008). Entrepreneurial Selection and Success; Does education matter? Journal of Small Business and Enterprise Deve- lopment, 15(2), 239– 258.
- Federal Office of Statistics (2008). Draft poverty Profile for Nigeria. Abuja and Lagos
- Fuduric, N. (2008) The Sources of Entrepreneurial Opportunities: Individuals & the Environment. Doctoral Research Paper. Department of Planning and Develop- ment, Aalborg University
- Gytuse, Achor & Martha (2014). How creative are secondary school students in Ni- geria? In Z.C. Njoku, (Ed) proceedings of 55th Annual Conference of science Teachers Association of Nigeria. Pg 146-159
- He, W., & Wong, W. (2011). Gender differences in creative thinking revisited: fin- dings from analysis of variability. Personality and Individual Differences, 51(7), 807–811
- Hoff, E. V. (2005). Imaginary companions, creativity, and self-image in middle child- hood. Creativity Research Journal, 17(2/3), 167-180.
- Hong, E., & Milgram, R. M. (2010). Creative thinking ability: domain generality and specificity. Creativity Research Journal, 22(3), 272– 287
- Joseph.I.O., Sylvanus.U.O & Joseph.E.O.(2013).An Assessment of Entrepreneurs- hip involvement among undergraduates students of Cross River University of Technology,Ogoja Campus, Cross River State. European journal of Business and Management. 5(12).2013
- Kakkonen, (2010). International business students’ attitudes of entrepreneurship. Ad- vances in Business-Related Scientific Research Journal (ABSRJ) 1 (1) 60-65
- Karwowski, M., Lebuda, I., Wisniewska, E., &Gralewski, J.(2013). Big five persona- lity traits as the predictors of creative self-efficacy and creative personal identity: Does gender matter? The Journal of Creative Behavior, 47(3), 215–232.
- Kelvin. M.E. (2005). Entrepreneurial intention: Attaining students needs. Journal of entrepreneurial studies. 4(3)22-34
- Kolawole, O. & Omolayo, B. (2006). Entrepreneurship in theory and practice. In F.Onsotosho,T. K. D Aluko, O. I. Wale Awe & G. Adaramola (eds).Introduction to Entrepreneurship development in Nigeria. Ado-Ekiti: UMAD Press, pg
- Kumar.V.K& Holman E.R. (1997). The creativity styles questionnaires, Revised un- published psychological test. Department of psychology West Chester Univer- sity of Pennsylvnia, West chester. P. A
- Lee, S. Y., Florida, R., &Acs, Z. (2004). Creativity and Entrepreneurship: A Regional Analysis of New Firm Formation, Regional Studies, 38:8, 879–891.
- Matud, M., Rodríguez, C. C., & Grande, J. J. (2007). Gender differences in creative thinking. Personality & Individual Differences, 43(5), 1137-1147.
- Nafukho, F. M. (2002). Entrepreneurial Skills Development Programs for Unemplo- yed Youth in Africa. Journal of Small Business Management. Vol 2,45-50
- Nkechi, O &Eneojo, J. A (2014). Entrepreneurship Education from Pre-colonial to Post-independent Nigeria. Merit Research Journal of Education and Review. 2(10), 252- 256
- Nwachukwu, L.C.& Nwamuo, P. (2010). Entrepreneurship Development for Sustai- nable Livelihood among Youths in Imo State: Implication for Counseling, Confe- rence Proceedings, CASSON. Journal of counseling studies 3, 30-37.
- Obasan, K.A. (2005). Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice. Ogun: Gratia Associa- tes International.
- Oli A. N. (2000). The Concept and Nature of Curriculum in Nigeria. Lagos: Macmil- lan Publishers Ltd;
- Olowo. A.S (2010). Teaching students towards creativity. Advanced printers. Lagos
- Okpara, F. O. (2000). Entrepreneurship, Text and Cases. Enugu Nigeria: Precision Printers and Publisher
- Onanuga, P. A. (2014). Effects of learning-By-Doing on Senior secondary school stu- dents Achievement in Vocational Agriculture and level of creativity. In STAN proceedings, 55th Annual Conference, Science Teachers Association of Nigeria. August 2014.page 175-188.
- Sayed, E. M., & Mohamed, A. H. H. (2013). Gender differences in divergent thinking: use of the test of creative thinking-drawing production on an Egyptian sample. Creativity Research Journal, 25(2), 222–227
- Sofoluwe, A. O. (2007). University Education and youth entrepreneurship in Nigeria, International Journal of Educational Management. 5 (1) 117-126
- Stoltzfus, G., Nibbelink, B., Vredenburg, D. &Thyrum, E. (2011). Gender, gender role, and creativity. Journal Social Behavior and Personality, 39(3), 425–432
- Williams, E. (2011). The Global Entrepreneur: How to create maximum personal we- alth in the new global economic era. Bloomington: iUniverse.
- Yordanona, D. & Tarrazon, M. (2010). Gender Differences in Entrepreneurial Intenti- ons: Evidence from Bulgaria. Journal of Developmental Entrepreneurship, 15(3): 245.