Research Article
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Year 2019, Volume: 8 Issue: 2, 95 - 114, 31.08.2019

Abstract

References

  • Amatea, E. S., Cholewa, B., & Mixon, K. A. (2012). Influencing pre-service teachers' attitudes about working with low-income and/or ethnic minority families. Urban Education, 47(4), 801-834.
  • Bennett, M. (2008). Understanding the student we teach: Poverty in the classroom. The Clearing House, 81(6), 251-256.
  • Bettini, E., & Park, Y. (2017). Novice teachers' experiences in high-poverty schools: An integrative literature review. Urban Education, 2018(April 30), 1-29. http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/0042085916685763
  • Boser, U. (2014). Teacher diversity revisited: A new state-by-state analysis. Retrieved from Washington, DC:
  • Boyd, D., Grossman, P., Lankford, H., Loeb, S., & Wyckoff, J. (2008). Who leaves? Teacher attrition and student achievement. Retrieved from Cambridge, MA: http://www.nber.org/papers/w14022
  • Castro, A. (2010). Themes in the research on preservice teachers' views of cultural diversity: Implications for researching millennial preservice teachers. Educational Researcher, 39(3), 198-210.
  • Causey, V. E., Thomas, C. D., & Armento, B. J. (2000). Cultural diversity is basically a foreign term to me: The challenges of diversity for preservice teacher education. Teaching and Teacher Education, 16(1), 33-45.
  • Cohen, J. (1988). Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences (2nd ed.). Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum.
  • Cox, B. J., Watts, C., & Horton, M. (2012). Poverty perceptions of pre-service teachers and social work candidates. Journal of Studies in Education, 2(1), 131-148.
  • Diamond, J. B., Randolph, A., & Spillane, J. P. (2008). Teachers' expectations and sense of responsibility for student learning: The importance of race, class, and organizational habitus. Anthropology & Education Quarterly, 35(1), 75-98
  • Endres, C., & Cidade, M. (2015). Federal data summary school years 2011-12 to 2013-14. Retrieved from Gennsboro, N.C., USA: https://nche.ed.gov/downloads/data-comp-1112-1314.pdf
  • Feistritzer, C. E. (2011). Profile of teachers in the United States 2011. National Center for Education Information Retrieved from https://www.edweek.org/media/pot2011final-blog.pdf
  • Hill, P. d. P., Friedland, E. S., & Phelps, S. (2012). How teacher candidates' perceptions of urban students are influenced by field experiences: A review of literature. Action in teacher education, 34(1), 77-96.
  • Hughes, J. A. (2010). What teacher preparation programs can do to better prepare teachers to meet the challenges of educating students living in poverty. Action in Teacher Education, 32(1), 54-64.
  • Keengwe, J. (2010). Fostering cross cultural competence in preservice teachers through multicultural education experiences. Early Childhood Education Journal, 38(2), 197-204.
  • Kim, J. (2013). Against the unchallenged discourse of homelessness: Examining the views of early childhood preservice teachers. Journal of Early Childhood Teacher Education, 34(4), 291-307.
  • Koball, H., & Jiang, Y. (2018). Basic facts about low-income children: Children under 18 years, 2016. Retrieved from New York: http://www.nccp.org/publications/pub_1194.html
  • Kumar, R., & Hamer, L. (2012). Preservice teachers' attitudes and beliefs toward student diversity and proposed instructional practices: A sequential design study. Journal of Teacher Education, 64(2), 162-177.
  • Ladson-Billings, G. (2006). "Yes, but how do we do it." Practicing culturally relevant pedagogy. In J. Landsman & C. Lewis (Eds.), White Teachers / Diverse Classrooms (pp. 29-41). Sterling, VA.: Stykes Publishing.
  • Martinez, A., McMahon, S. D., Coker, C., & Keys, C. B. (2016). Teacher behavioral practices: Relations to student risk behaviors, learning barriers, and school climate. Psychology in the Schools, 53(8), 817-831.
  • McFarland, J., Hussar, B., de Brey, C., Snyder, T., Wang, X., Wilkinson-Flicker, S., . . . Hinz, S. (2017). The Condition of Education 2017. Retrieved from Washington, D.C.: https://nces.ed.gov/pubsearch/pubsinfo.asp?pubid=2017144
  • Milner, H. R., & Laughter, J. C. (2015). But good intentions are not enough: Preparing teachers to center race and poverty Urban Review: Issues and Ideas in Public Education, 47(2), 341-363.
  • Mundy, C. A., & Leko, M. M. (2015). Uncovering and informing preservice teachers' prior knowledge about poverty. Networks, 17(1), 1-10.
  • Sato, M., & Lensmire, T. J. (2009). Poverty and payne: Supporting teachers to work with children in poverty. Phi Delta Kappan, 90(5), 365-370.
  • Singer, N. R., Catapano, S., & Huisman, S. (2010). The university's role in preparing teachers for urban schools. Teaching Education, 21(2), 119-130.
  • Ullucci, K., & Howard, T. (2015). Pathologizing the poor: Implications for preparing teachers to work in high-poverty schools. Urban Education, 50(2), 170-193.
  • Whipp, J. L., & Geronime, L. (2017). Experiences that predict early teacher commitment to and retention in high-poverty urban schools. Urban Education, 52(7), 799-828.

Preconceived notions about poverty held by preservice teachers

Year 2019, Volume: 8 Issue: 2, 95 - 114, 31.08.2019

Abstract

This study examined the preconceived notions of preservice teachers toward those from poverty backgrounds at a medium-sized public university in Pennsylvania, USA. Results of the study indicate that cultural stereotypes about those who are poor persist in preservice teachers and that these views differ significantly based on when, how and in what ways preservice teachers interact with those from poverty backgrounds. Suggestions for improving teacher education programs by incorporating meaningful experiences with those living in poverty are provided.

References

  • Amatea, E. S., Cholewa, B., & Mixon, K. A. (2012). Influencing pre-service teachers' attitudes about working with low-income and/or ethnic minority families. Urban Education, 47(4), 801-834.
  • Bennett, M. (2008). Understanding the student we teach: Poverty in the classroom. The Clearing House, 81(6), 251-256.
  • Bettini, E., & Park, Y. (2017). Novice teachers' experiences in high-poverty schools: An integrative literature review. Urban Education, 2018(April 30), 1-29. http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/0042085916685763
  • Boser, U. (2014). Teacher diversity revisited: A new state-by-state analysis. Retrieved from Washington, DC:
  • Boyd, D., Grossman, P., Lankford, H., Loeb, S., & Wyckoff, J. (2008). Who leaves? Teacher attrition and student achievement. Retrieved from Cambridge, MA: http://www.nber.org/papers/w14022
  • Castro, A. (2010). Themes in the research on preservice teachers' views of cultural diversity: Implications for researching millennial preservice teachers. Educational Researcher, 39(3), 198-210.
  • Causey, V. E., Thomas, C. D., & Armento, B. J. (2000). Cultural diversity is basically a foreign term to me: The challenges of diversity for preservice teacher education. Teaching and Teacher Education, 16(1), 33-45.
  • Cohen, J. (1988). Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences (2nd ed.). Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum.
  • Cox, B. J., Watts, C., & Horton, M. (2012). Poverty perceptions of pre-service teachers and social work candidates. Journal of Studies in Education, 2(1), 131-148.
  • Diamond, J. B., Randolph, A., & Spillane, J. P. (2008). Teachers' expectations and sense of responsibility for student learning: The importance of race, class, and organizational habitus. Anthropology & Education Quarterly, 35(1), 75-98
  • Endres, C., & Cidade, M. (2015). Federal data summary school years 2011-12 to 2013-14. Retrieved from Gennsboro, N.C., USA: https://nche.ed.gov/downloads/data-comp-1112-1314.pdf
  • Feistritzer, C. E. (2011). Profile of teachers in the United States 2011. National Center for Education Information Retrieved from https://www.edweek.org/media/pot2011final-blog.pdf
  • Hill, P. d. P., Friedland, E. S., & Phelps, S. (2012). How teacher candidates' perceptions of urban students are influenced by field experiences: A review of literature. Action in teacher education, 34(1), 77-96.
  • Hughes, J. A. (2010). What teacher preparation programs can do to better prepare teachers to meet the challenges of educating students living in poverty. Action in Teacher Education, 32(1), 54-64.
  • Keengwe, J. (2010). Fostering cross cultural competence in preservice teachers through multicultural education experiences. Early Childhood Education Journal, 38(2), 197-204.
  • Kim, J. (2013). Against the unchallenged discourse of homelessness: Examining the views of early childhood preservice teachers. Journal of Early Childhood Teacher Education, 34(4), 291-307.
  • Koball, H., & Jiang, Y. (2018). Basic facts about low-income children: Children under 18 years, 2016. Retrieved from New York: http://www.nccp.org/publications/pub_1194.html
  • Kumar, R., & Hamer, L. (2012). Preservice teachers' attitudes and beliefs toward student diversity and proposed instructional practices: A sequential design study. Journal of Teacher Education, 64(2), 162-177.
  • Ladson-Billings, G. (2006). "Yes, but how do we do it." Practicing culturally relevant pedagogy. In J. Landsman & C. Lewis (Eds.), White Teachers / Diverse Classrooms (pp. 29-41). Sterling, VA.: Stykes Publishing.
  • Martinez, A., McMahon, S. D., Coker, C., & Keys, C. B. (2016). Teacher behavioral practices: Relations to student risk behaviors, learning barriers, and school climate. Psychology in the Schools, 53(8), 817-831.
  • McFarland, J., Hussar, B., de Brey, C., Snyder, T., Wang, X., Wilkinson-Flicker, S., . . . Hinz, S. (2017). The Condition of Education 2017. Retrieved from Washington, D.C.: https://nces.ed.gov/pubsearch/pubsinfo.asp?pubid=2017144
  • Milner, H. R., & Laughter, J. C. (2015). But good intentions are not enough: Preparing teachers to center race and poverty Urban Review: Issues and Ideas in Public Education, 47(2), 341-363.
  • Mundy, C. A., & Leko, M. M. (2015). Uncovering and informing preservice teachers' prior knowledge about poverty. Networks, 17(1), 1-10.
  • Sato, M., & Lensmire, T. J. (2009). Poverty and payne: Supporting teachers to work with children in poverty. Phi Delta Kappan, 90(5), 365-370.
  • Singer, N. R., Catapano, S., & Huisman, S. (2010). The university's role in preparing teachers for urban schools. Teaching Education, 21(2), 119-130.
  • Ullucci, K., & Howard, T. (2015). Pathologizing the poor: Implications for preparing teachers to work in high-poverty schools. Urban Education, 50(2), 170-193.
  • Whipp, J. L., & Geronime, L. (2017). Experiences that predict early teacher commitment to and retention in high-poverty urban schools. Urban Education, 52(7), 799-828.
There are 27 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Studies on Education
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Jason Hilton 0000-0001-9544-9692

Madeline Mccleary This is me 0000-0001-9544-9692

Publication Date August 31, 2019
Published in Issue Year 2019 Volume: 8 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Hilton, J., & Mccleary, M. (2019). Preconceived notions about poverty held by preservice teachers. Journal of Teacher Education and Educators, 8(2), 95-114.